Christopher J Woodford (born 13 December 1966)
is a British
science
Science is a systematic discipline that builds and organises knowledge in the form of testable hypotheses and predictions about the universe. Modern science is typically divided into twoor threemajor branches: the natural sciences, which stu ...
writer. He has written several dozen educational science books
for adults and children, which have won multiple awards, been published in numerous languages, and collectively sold around 4 million copies.
Writing
Woodford's 2015 book ''Atoms Under the Floorboards'', which explains the
science underpinning apparently mundane, everyday phenomena,
won the 2016 American
Institute of Physics
Science Writing Award
The American Institute of Physics (AIP) instituted their Science Writing Award to "promote effective science communication in print and broadcast media in order to improve the general public's appreciation of physics, astronomy, and allied scien ...
and was one of
''
Physics World
''Physics World'' is the membership magazine of the Institute of Physics, one of the largest physical societies in the world. It is an international monthly magazine covering all areas of physics, pure and applied, and is aimed at physicists in ...
s Top 10 Books of the Year in 2015.
It was published in English, worldwide, by
Bloomsbury
Bloomsbury is a district in the West End of London, part of the London Borough of Camden in England. It is considered a fashionable residential area, and is the location of numerous cultural institution, cultural, intellectual, and educational ...
and in foreign-language editions in Russia, China, Taiwan, Poland, South Korea, Italy, Germany, and Vietnam. Woodford based the book around intriguing questions he received by email from readers of his
popular science
Popular science (also called pop-science or popsci) is an interpretation of science intended for a general audience. While science journalism focuses on recent scientific developments, popular science is more broad ranging. It may be written ...
website (Explain that Stuff), such as
how many pedalling hamsters you would need to generate enough energy to boil water for a cup of coffee.
Woodford set up the website in 2006;
its articles have been downloaded over 100 million times
and cited in hundreds of books and scientific papers.
Woodford began his career writing and editing children's science books,
and wrote three best-selling titles
in the ''Cool Stuff''
technology series for
Dorling Kindersley
Dorling Kindersley Limited (branded as DK) is a British multinational publishing company specialising in illustrated reference books for adults and children in 63 languages.
It is part of Penguin Random House, a subsidiary of German media cong ...
.
The third volume, ''Cool Stuff Exploded'', won the
National Science Teachers Association
The National Science Teaching Association (NSTA), founded in 1944 (as the National Science Teachers Association) and headquartered in Arlington, Virginia, is an association of science teachers in the United States and is the largest organization ...
/CBC Outstanding
Science Books Award for 2009 and was described by ''
New Scientist
''New Scientist'' is a popular science magazine covering all aspects of science and technology. Based in London, it publishes weekly English-language editions in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia. An editorially separate organ ...
'' as "a stunning reminder of the ingenuity behind innovations we all too often take for granted".
Woodford's other titles include ''Science: A Children's Encyclopedia'' with
Steve Parker, published in 2014, and a volume about the
social impacts of the Internet, published by
ABC-Clio in 2005.
Apart from writing his own books, he has acted as a science consultant for other authors, including
British TV scientists
Richard Hammond
Richard Mark Hammond (born 19 December 1969) is an English journalist, television presenter, and author. He co-hosted the BBC Two motoring programme ''Top Gear (2002 TV series), Top Gear'' from 2002 until 2015 with Jeremy Clarkson and James Ma ...
,
Robert Winston
Robert Maurice Lipson Winston, Baron Winston (born 15 July 1940) is a British professor, medical doctor, scientist, television presenter and Labour peer.
Early life
Robert Winston was born in London to Laurence Winston and Ruth Winston-Fox, ...
, and
Johnny Ball
Graham Thalben Ball; professionally known as Johnny Ball (born 23 May 1938), is an English television personality, children's television presenter, writer and a populariser of mathematics. Ball regularly appeared on British television, predom ...
, and the British-born American
illustrator
David Macaulay
David Macaulay (born 2 December 1946) is a British-born American illustrator and writer. His works include ''Cathedral'' (1973), ''The Way Things Work'' (1988), and its updated revisions ''The New Way Things Work'' (1998) and ''The Way Thin ...
.
Woodford's 2021 book ''Breathless'', about the global problem of
air pollution
Air pollution is the presence of substances in the Atmosphere of Earth, air that are harmful to humans, other living beings or the environment. Pollutants can be Gas, gases like Ground-level ozone, ozone or nitrogen oxides or small particles li ...
, was picked as a book of the month by ''
The Independent
''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' in March 2021
and its introduction featured as an illustrated centre-page spread article in ''
The i
''The i Paper'', known as ''i'' until December 2024, is a British national newspaper published in London by Daily Mail and General Trust and distributed across the United Kingdom. It is aimed at "readers and lapsed readers" of all ages and c ...
'' newspaper the same month.
Activism
Woodford describes himself as a "lifelong
environmentalist
Environmentalism is a broad Philosophy of life, philosophy, ideology, and social movement about supporting life, habitats, and surroundings. While environmentalism focuses more on the environmental and nature-related aspects of Green politics, g ...
"
and, as an
activist
Activism consists of efforts to promote, impede, direct or intervene in social, political, economic or environmental reform with the desire to make changes in society toward a perceived common good. Forms of activism range from mandate build ...
, has worked on a range of green issues. In the mid-1990s,
he was a member of the campaign against the
Newbury bypass
The Newbury bypass, officially known as The Winchester-Preston Trunk Road (A34) (Newbury Bypass), is a stretch of dual carriageway road which bypasses the town of Newbury in Berkshire, England. It is located to the west of the town and forms ...
,
which the BBC described as "a fight between eco-warriors and police that caught the attention of a nation" and "a turning point in British protesting history".
During the campaign, Woodford documented evidence, which, he argued, showed
English Nature
English Nature was the Executive agency, United Kingdom government agency that promoted the Conservation (ethic), conservation of wildlife, geology and wild places throughout England between 1990 and 2006. It was a non-departmental public body ...
(the statutory wildlife "watchdog") had deliberately sacrificed numerous protected habitats and species along the route of the road, including a colony of rare
Desmoulin's whorl snails, which were "strictly protected" under European law.
According to a later investigation by the
Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF): "Woodford sums up English Nature's involvement in Newbury as 'a catalogue of repeated failure to present a balanced view of the environmental impacts of the road... (these)... have played an important part in insuring the construction of one of the most environmentally destructive road proposals in the country.'"
English Nature countered that it was "not a campaigning organization" but, in June 1996, in one of the final attempts to halt the road, the issue became the subject of a High Court
legal challenge, led by
Friends of the Earth
Friends of the Earth International (FoEI) is an international network of grassroots environmental organizations in 73 countries. About half of the member groups call themselves "Friends of the Earth" in their own languages; the others use other ...
. Although unsuccessful, this case turned the "Newbury snail" into a
cause célèbre
A ( , ; pl. ''causes célèbres'', pronounced like the singular) is an issue or incident arousing widespread controversy, outside campaigning, and heated public debate. The term is sometimes used positively for celebrated legal cases for th ...
. The Judge,
Mr Justice Sedley, described his own legal verdict as "regretful... for one can appreciate the force of the view that if the protection of the natural environment keeps coming second we shall end by destroying our own habitat." Some years later, Woodford ruefully told John Vidal in a ''
Guardian
Guardian usually refers to:
* Legal guardian, a person with the authority and duty to care for the interests of another
* ''The Guardian'', a British daily newspaper
(The) Guardian(s) may also refer to:
Places
* Guardian, West Virginia, Unit ...
'' interview how stopping the Newbury bypass had become a blinkered obsession for everyone involved but, more positively, also "a personal turning point, a huge thing where we felt we had really achieved something".
Woodford later spent "almost a decade" campaigning against a proposed road tunnel through the
Stonehenge
Stonehenge is a prehistoric Megalith, megalithic structure on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England, west of Amesbury. It consists of an outer ring of vertical sarsen standing stones, each around high, wide, and weighing around 25 tons, to ...
World Heritage Site
World Heritage Sites are landmarks and areas with legal protection under an treaty, international treaty administered by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, or scientific significance. The sites are judged to contain "cultural and natural ...
. Woodford has also campaigned on various other "green" issues, including sustainable housing,
opencast mining
Open-pit mining, also known as open-cast or open-cut mining and in larger contexts mega-mining, is a surface mining technique that extracts rock or minerals from the earth.
Open-pit mines are used when deposits of commercially useful ore or ro ...
, air pollution
and
climate change
Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in Global surface temperature, global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in ...
.
Woodford's writing and activism often overlap; he regards
failures to tackle environmental issues partly as problems of science
communication.
In his 2015 book ''Atoms Under the Floorboards'', he wrote: "We confuse the
ozone layer and climate change, we think nuclear power is more risky
than crossing the road, and despite 70 per cent of us thinking that
newspapers and TV sensationalise science, 86 per cent of us rely on
precisely these unreliable media to keep us informed".
He writes about green topics because he believes “communication
about the environment is a major failure – possibly the biggest and
most disastrous for the scientific community”.
Woodford is, nevertheless, sceptical of what he calls "feel-good" (superficial) environmentalism,
which he believes gets in the way of solving urgent problems such as pollution, because, as he told
Neil Mackay in an interview in ''
The Herald'': "People see
tas a sort of dilettantism".
Woodford grew up near
Birmingham
Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
,
UK and studied Natural Sciences at
Cambridge University
The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
.
Selected publications
Books for adults
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Books for children
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References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Woodford, Chris
Living people
1966 births
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
Children's non-fiction writers
English environmentalists
English science writers
English children's writers
Writers from Birmingham, West Midlands