Christopher John Harman (8 November 1942 – 7 November 2009) was a British journalist and political activist, and a member of the Central Committee of the
Socialist Workers Party. He was an editor of ''
International Socialism'' and ''
Socialist Worker''.
Life
Harman was born into a working-class family and attended
Leeds University (where he joined the
Socialist Review Group in 1961) and the
London School of Economics
The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), established in 1895, is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the University of London. The school specialises in the social sciences. Founded ...
(LSE) where he began (but did not complete) a doctorate under the supervision of
Ralph Miliband.
He was instrumental in publishing the magazine of the LSE Socialist Society, ''The Agitator'', and was a leading member of the International Socialists (as the SRG had become) by 1968. He was involved in the
Vietnam Solidarity Campaign and outraged many leftists when, at a meeting in the
Conway Hall, he denounced
Ho Chi Minh
(born ; 19 May 1890 – 2 September 1969), colloquially known as Uncle Ho () among other aliases and sobriquets, was a Vietnamese revolutionary and politician who served as the founder and first President of Vietnam, president of the ...
for murdering the leader of the
Vietnamese Trotskyist movement,
Tạ Thu Thâu, in 1945 after crushing the workers' rising of that year in Saigon.
His main role in the IS (from 1977 the
Socialist Workers Party, or SWP) was as a theorist and he produced numerous books and articles on a wide variety of topics. Almost all his writing appeared in the publications of the IS and SWP or has been published by related publishing houses, such as Bookmarks. He was first editor of ''Socialist Worker'' in 1976-77 and returned to the role after a break in 1982, remaining in the post until 2004, when he started editing the SWP's theoretical quarterly ''International Socialism Journal''.
Harman's work on the
May 1968 events in France and other student and workers' uprisings of the late 1960s, ''The Fire Last Time'', was recommended by rock band
Rage Against the Machine
Rage Against the Machine (often abbreviated as RATM or shortened to Rage) was an American Rock music, rock band formed in Los Angeles, California, in 1991. It consisted of vocalist Zack de la Rocha, bassist and backing vocalist Tim ...
in the album liner notes for ''
Evil Empire''.
Harman died on 7 November 2009, following a cardiac arrest while lecturing at the Socialist Days conference of the
Center for Socialist Studies (CSS) in Cairo, Egypt. He is buried in
Highgate Cemetery, London, a few yards from
Karl Marx
Karl Marx (; 5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German philosopher, political theorist, economist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. He is best-known for the 1848 pamphlet '' The Communist Manifesto'' (written with Friedrich Engels) ...
's tomb and adjacent to his comrade
Paul Foot.
Selected works
Books and pamphlets
*''Education, capitalism and the student revolt'' (1968)
''Russia: How the Revolution Was Lost''(1967)
*''Unemployment and how to fight it'' (with Dave Peers) (1971)
(1975)
(1979)
*''New technology and the struggle for socialism'' (1979)
(1981)
*''Days of Hope: The General Strike of 1926'' (with
Duncan Hallas) (1981)
*''Gramsci versus Reformism'' (1983)
''The Revolutionary Press''(Summer, 1984)
*''Explaining The Crisis: A Marxist Reappraisal'' (London, 1984)
*''The Changing Working Class: Essays on Class Structure Today'' (with
Alex Callinicos) (London: Bookmarks, 1987)
*''Russia: from workers' state to state capitalism'' (with Peter Binns and
Tony Cliff) (London, 1987)
*''Class Struggles in Eastern Europe, 1945-1983'' (London, 1988)
''The Fire Last Time: 1968 And After''(London, 1988)
*''The revolutionary paper'' (1991)
*''In The Heat of the Struggle: 25 Years of Socialist Worker'' (editor) (with an introduction by
Paul Foot) (1993)
*''Economics of the Madhouse: Capitalism and the Market Today'' (London, 1995)
''How Marxism Works''(London, 1997)
*''The Lost Revolution: Germany 1918-23'' (London, 1997)
*''Marxism and History: Two Essays'' (London, 1998)
''A People's History of the World''(1999)
''The Prophet And The Proletariat: Islamic fundamentalism, class and revolution''(London, 1999)
*''The IMF, Globalisation and Resistance'' (2000)
*''Revolution in the 21st Century'' (2007)
(2008)
*''Zombie Capitalism: Global Crisis and the Relevance of Marx'' (London, 2009)
*''Selected Writings'' (2011)
Articles
"Gramsci Versus Reformism""The 'workers's' government"(with Tim Potter)
"The State and Capitalism Today""Spontaneity, strategy and politics""Gramsci, the Prison Notebooks and philosophy"''Trotsky and the New Stalinism''
References
Notes
Sources
* Available onlin
* Available onlin
here* Available onlin
here
External links
(Blog containing notes, position papers and old articles)
''International Socialism Journal'' from ''The Left in Britain'', 1956–68, edited by
David WidgeryChris Harman speaking on the 'Economics of the Madhouse' in the United States in 1996"Taking Apart the West" Richard Seymour reviews Harman's ''People's History of the World'' in ''New Statesman'', July 2008.
Obituaries and posthumous articles on Chris Harman
Chris Harman (1942-2009 Links to obituaries, sites, articles, videos etc. + books online, on Modkraft.dk
Chris Harman: A life in the struggleby
Ian Birchall, ''International Socialism'', 125, (2010)
Obituaryby
John Molyneux, ''The Independent'', 19 November 2009.
RIP Chris Harman The Third Estate Blog, 7 November 2009
Obituaryby
Alex Callinicos, ''Socialist Worker'', 9 November 2009.
Obituaryby
Michael Rosen, ''The Guardian'', 9 November 2009.
Chris Harman and 1968by John Rose
Another Side of Chris Harmanby Joseph Choonara, ''International Socialism'', 125, (2010)
A whiff of teargasby Andy Durgan, ''International Socialism'', 125, (2010)
Tributeby Panos Garganas
'A thinker and a polemicist'by
Larry Elliott"Obituary: Chris Harman 1942-2009" Alex Callinicos, ''Socialist Worker'' 14 November 2009
''Chris Harman, 1968 and the historic Open Letter to the Polish Communist Party''by John Rose, ''International Socialism'', 158 (2018).
''Chris Harman and the critique of political economy''by
Alex Callinicos, ''International Socialism'', 165 (2020).
{{DEFAULTSORT:Harman, Chris
1942 births
2009 deaths
Alumni of the London School of Economics
Alumni of the University of Leeds
British anti-capitalists
British economics writers
British Marxist historians
British newspaper editors
British Trotskyists
Burials at Highgate Cemetery
Marxist theorists
British Marxist writers
Socialist Workers Party (UK) members