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Chris Cross (born Christopher Thomas Allen, 14 July 1952,
Tottenham Tottenham () is a town in North London, England, within the London Borough of Haringey. It is located in the ceremonial county of Greater London. Tottenham is centred north-northeast of Charing Cross, bordering Edmonton to the north, Walthams ...
, London) is an English musician, best known as the bass guitarist in the new wave band
Ultravox Ultravox (earlier styled as Ultravox!) were a British new wave band, formed in London in April 1974 as Tiger Lily. Between 1980 and 1986, they scored seven Top Ten albums and seventeen Top 40 singles in the UK, the most successful of which was ...
.


Biography


Early years

Cross went to Belmont Secondary Modern School, William Forster Comprehensive. He began his music career playing in different bands, in
Tottenham Tottenham () is a town in North London, England, within the London Borough of Haringey. It is located in the ceremonial county of Greater London. Tottenham is centred north-northeast of Charing Cross, bordering Edmonton to the north, Walthams ...
,
North London North London is the northern part of London, England, north of the River Thames. It extends from Clerkenwell and Finsbury, on the edge of the City of London financial district, to Greater London's boundary with Hertfordshire. The term ''nor ...
, with his major early influences being
Small Faces Small Faces were an English rock band from London, founded in 1965. The group originally consisted of Steve Marriott, Ronnie Lane, Kenney Jones and Jimmy Winston, with Ian McLagan replacing Winston as the band's keyboardist in 1966. The b ...
, Desmond Dekker, The Crazy World of Arthur Brown. Later he joined Stoned Rose, in
Preston Preston is a place name, surname and given name that may refer to: Places England *Preston, Lancashire, an urban settlement **The City of Preston, Lancashire, a borough and non-metropolitan district which contains the settlement **County Boro ...
,
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a Historic counties of England, historic county, Ceremonial County, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significa ...
, alongside Pete Hughes and Mick Carroll, who later went to form
Ritzi Ritzi are a United Kingdom, British band formed in 1975, from The Fylde area of Lancashire, England. They are best known for their only record chart, charting Single (music), single, "Too Much Fandango", which had its greatest success in Australi ...
, but also decided to go to college to study psychology, a longstanding interest.


Tiger Lily and Ultravox

In 1973, he returned to London to go to Art College and began studying Art and Psychology. Meanwhile, he also answered the ad for members to form a new band, put by in Dennis Leigh, an art student in London, thus forming
Tiger Lily Tiger lily or Tiger Lily may refer to: Plants * '' Lilium'', a genus of plants in the family Liliaceae, principally: ** '' Lilium lancifolium'', a lily native to northern Asia and to Japan : but also: :* '' Lilium bulbiferum'', a lily native to ...
along with guitarist Stevie Shears, drummer Warren Cann joined shortly and violinist/keyboardist
Billy Currie William Lee Currie (born 1 April 1950Ultravox.org.uk
) is a ...
added the next year. Tiger Lily spent a year constructing/arranging and rehearsing their songs written mostly by Leigh in Modrenos, a mannequin refurb workshop in Kings Cross,
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
. After playing gigs from 1974 to 1976, in the latter year the band chose to call themselves Ultravox! and signed to
Island Records Island Records is a multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was founded in 1959 by Chris Blackwell, Graeme Goodall, and Leslie Kong in Jamaica, and was eventually sold to PolyGram in 1989. Island and A&M Records, an ...
. In 1979, after three commercially unsuccessful but influential albums – '' Ultravox!'' (1977), '' Ha!-Ha!-Ha!'' (1977) and '' Systems of Romance'' (1978) – and a tour through USA and Canada, original vocalist John Foxx and guitarist Robin Simon, who had replaced Stevie Shears a year before, left Ultravox, so Cross worked on another part-time "Purely for Fun" project with Pretenders' guitarist James Honeyman-Scott, one of his favourite guitar players, Eddie and the Hot Rods' vocalist Barrie Masters and The Rods drummer Steve Nicholls. With
Midge Ure James Ure (born 10 October 1953) is a Scottish musician, singer-songwriter and record producer. His stage name, Midge, is a phonetic reversal of Jim, the diminutive form of his actual name. Ure enjoyed particular success in the 1970s and 1980 ...
added to Ultravox, the band continued working more on their unique synthesiser sounds during the recording of their successful ''
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
'' album. By that time, he and Ure were close friends, together directing music videos such as Bananarama's " Shy Boy" and "The Telephone Always Rings" by Fun Boy Three. Cross took part in the Band Aid video and wrote the music to "The Bloodied Sword". After another few successful albums – '' Rage in Eden'' (1981), '' Quartet'' (1982), ''
Monument A monument is a type of structure that was explicitly created to commemorate a person or event, or which has become relevant to a social group as a part of their remembrance of historic times or cultural heritage, due to its artistic, hist ...
'' (1983) and ''
Lament A lament or lamentation is a passionate expression of grief, often in music, poetry, or song form. The grief is most often born of regret, or mourning. Laments can also be expressed in a verbal manner in which participants lament about somethi ...
'' (1984) – and the last which was less successful, ''
U-Vox ''U-Vox'' is the eighth studio album by British new wave band Ultravox, released on 9 October 1986 by Chrysalis Records. It was the band's fifth album during the Midge Ure era, and the final one featuring the band's 1979 lineup, with the exce ...
'', and a tour in 1987, the band drifted into other projects and he says, "never got round to working on Ultravox".


Ultravox revival

In November 2008, it was announced that Ultravox were to embark on the "Return To Eden" tour in April 2009, plus two festivals and additionally a Best of Ultravox CD/DVD was released by EMI. The 2012 album release, ''
Brilliant Brilliant may refer to: Music * ''Brilliant'' (album), a 2012 album by Ultravox *Brilliant (band), a British pop/rock group active in the 1980s * "Brilliant" (song), a song by D'espairsRay *Brilliant Classics, Dutch classical music record label * ...
'', included Chris Allen as co-writer with Billy Currie and Midge Ure on all tracks. The album was promoted with a UK theatre tour and a series of European dates.


Equipment

During the time in which Ultravox was led by John Foxx, he used a Guild B-301, a white Gibson EB-3 and fretless Fender Precision basses, and an EMS Synthi AKS and later Mini Moog synthesisers with an Ampeg amplifier with speaker cabinets. While the recording of ''Vienna'' album, he used a Yamaha bass, a Fender Precision bass, a Mini Moog synthesiser and Yamaha synthesiser Later he also used Status and Steinberger basses. Cross's distinctive grey bass is an Ibanez RoadStar from the early 1980s; this bass has been used on many of Ultravox's albums and was Cross' primary instrument during the first stage of the 'Return to Eden' Tour in 2009. On the 'Return to Eden' tour in 2010 and the 'Brilliant' tour in 2012, he also used a Rickenbacker 4003 Fireglo finish bass and a standby black Fender Telecaster Bass.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cross, Chris 1952 births Living people English rock bass guitarists English new wave musicians People from Tottenham Musicians from London Ultravox members Glam rock musicians British synth-pop new wave musicians