Chester Sidney Williams
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Chester Sidney Williams (1907–1992) was an American
educator A teacher, also called a schoolteacher or formally an educator, is a person who helps students to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue, via the practice of teaching. ''Informally'' the role of teacher may be taken on by anyone (e.g. w ...
and writer who wrote extensively about education and freedoms. Williams received a
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
from the
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school the ...
. He worked as a representative of the Convention des Etudiants from 1928-1929. From 1930-1931 he was the Executive Secretary for the
National Student Federation of America The National Student Federation of America or NSFA was an association of student government founded in 1925.Altbach, Philip G. (1997) ''Student Politics in America: A Historical Analysis''. Piscataway, NJ, Transaction Publishers. p.40 It was the f ...
. He was a lecturer for adult education forums (1932–1934); Assistant to the U.S. Commission of Education (1934–1936); and Assistant Administrator of Federal Forum Program (1936–1941) under John W. Studebaker.Guide to the Chester S. Williams papers at the University of Oregon.
/ref> Williams' work with education on the national level did not end there. From 1941-1942, he was Director of Adult Civic Education for the U.S. Office of Education. For a year during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
he worked in England for the
Office of War Information The United States Office of War Information (OWI) was a United States government agency created during World War II. The OWI operated from June 1942 until September 1945. Through radio broadcasts, newspapers, posters, photographs, films and other ...
in charge of distributing educational programs abroad. When he returned to the United States he worked as Chief of Educational Programs for the
United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA, pronounced ) was an international relief agency founded in November 1943 on the joint initiative of the United States, United Kingdom, USSR, and the Republic of China. Its purpose ...
and at the Office of War Information, Overseas branch in
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
After the war he continued his work with the
State Department The United States Department of State (DOS), or simply the State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the country's foreign policy and relations. Equivalent to the ministry of foreign affairs o ...
and the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
until 1952, when he became President of World Information, Inc. During the 1940s and 1950s he wrote articles and books about various aspects of education and freedom. After 1952 Williams' work with the U.S. government stopped. He then began working in earnest in the private sector. He started various private businesses and did public relations work for other companies and non-profit agencies. Among these were Hill and Knowlton, Inc., Gaynor and Ducas, Inc.,
American Cancer Society The American Cancer Society (ACS) is a nationwide non-profit organization dedicated to eliminating cancer. The ACS publishes the journals ''Cancer'', '' CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians'' and '' Cancer Cytopathology''. History The society w ...
,
International Rescue Committee The International Rescue Committee (IRC) is a global humanitarian aid, relief, and development nongovernmental organization. Founded in 1933 as the International Relief Association, at the request of Albert Einstein, and changing its name in 1 ...
,
Hudson Institute Hudson Institute is an American Conservatism in the United States, conservative think tank based in Washington, D.C. It was founded in 1961 in Croton-on-Hudson, New York, by futurist Herman Kahn and his colleagues at the RAND Corporation. Kahn ...
, and
Freedom House Freedom House is a nonprofit organization based in Washington, D.C. It is best known for political advocacy surrounding issues of democracy, Freedom (political), political freedom, and human rights. Freedom House was founded in October 1941, wi ...
. Even after his official retirement in 1968 he continued to be involved in community affairs, he even hosted radio and television
talk show A talk show is a television programming, radio programming or podcast genre structured around the act of spontaneous conversation.Bernard M. Timberg, Robert J. Erler'' (2010Television Talk: A History of the TV Talk Show', pp.3-4Erler, Robert (201 ...
s.


Works

*''Ways of Dictatorship'', by Chester S. Williams (Row, Peterson and Company - 1941) *''Voices of Democracy: A Handbook for Teachers, Speakers, and Writers'' by Bernard Molohon and Chester S. Williams *''Fair trial'', (Our freedoms series, editor...John W. Studebaker) by Chester S Williams (Unknown Binding - 1941) *''Religious liberty'', (Our freedoms series) by Chester S Williams (Unknown Binding - 1941) *''My Land of Liberty: Freedoms all Americans Defend'', Chester S. Williams, ed. Racine, WI: Whitman Publishing Co. 1941. *''Liberty of the press'', (California State series) by Chester S Williams (Unknown Binding - 1947) *''Freedom answers communism'', by Chester S Williams (Unknown Binding - 1954) *''How progressive is John Dewey's philosophy of education?'' (University of Wichita bulletin) by Chester S Williams (Unknown Binding - 1959)


References

* www.journals.uchicago.edu/AJE/journal/issues/v111n3/111302/111302.web.pdf * {{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Chester Sidney 1907 births 1992 deaths 20th-century American educators American education writers 20th-century American non-fiction writers People of the United States Office of War Information