Cheng Hong
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Cheng Hong (; born 21 November 1957) is a Chinese literary scholar and translator. She is a professor at the Capital University of Economics and Business and the widow of the former Chinese premier
Li Keqiang Li Keqiang ( zh, s=李克强, p=Lǐ Kèqiáng; 3 July 1955 – 27 October 2023) was a Chinese economist and politician who served as the seventh premier of China from 2013 to 2023. He was also the second-ranked member of the Politburo Standing ...
.


Biography

Cheng was born in
Zhengzhou Zhengzhou is the capital of Henan, China. Located in northern Henan, it is one of the nine National central city, national central cities in China, and serves as the political, economic, technological, and educational center of the province. Th ...
,
Henan Henan; alternatively Honan is a province in Central China. Henan is home to many heritage sites, including Yinxu, the ruins of the final capital of the Shang dynasty () and the Shaolin Temple. Four of the historical capitals of China, Lu ...
, in 1957. She secondary studied at Zhengzhou No.7 Middle School. During the
Cultural Revolution The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his de ...
, she became a sent-down youth in Guangkuo Tiandi Township,
Jia County, Henan Jia County or Jiaxian () is a county under the administration of Pingdingshan City, in south-central Henan Province, China. Jia county is famous for ''heluo'' noodles, the Three-Su Temple and Linfeng village. Three-Su Temple is the place where t ...
. After the resumption of college entrance examination in 1977, she was accepted to the PLA College of Foreign Languages (now
PLA Information Engineering University The Information Engineering University (IEU) is a military university in Zhengzhou, Henan, under the People's Liberation Army. It was established in 1999. Before that, it was named as the PLA Information Engineering Institute. The name Zhengzho ...
). After graduation, she engaged in advanced studies at
Tsinghua University Tsinghua University (THU) is a public university in Haidian, Beijing, China. It is affiliated with and funded by the Ministry of Education of China. The university is part of Project 211, Project 985, and the Double First-Class Constructio ...
, where she met her future husband
Li Keqiang Li Keqiang ( zh, s=李克强, p=Lǐ Kèqiáng; 3 July 1955 – 27 October 2023) was a Chinese economist and politician who served as the seventh premier of China from 2013 to 2023. He was also the second-ranked member of the Politburo Standing ...
. In 1991, Cheng translated the BBC book about the popular British TV series, ''Yes Minister''. In 1995, Cheng was a visiting scholar in the United States at
Brown University Brown University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is the List of colonial colleges, seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the US, founded in 1764 as the ' ...
. Cheng taught at Beijing Institute of Economics ( Capital University of Economics and Business). Considered one of the leading Chinese scholars of American nature writing, as of 2012 she had published two books on the subject and translated several books from English to Chinese, including ''The Singing Wilderness'' by Sigurd Olson, and '' The Outermost House'' by Henry Beston.


Personal life

Cheng was married to
Li Keqiang Li Keqiang ( zh, s=李克强, p=Lǐ Kèqiáng; 3 July 1955 – 27 October 2023) was a Chinese economist and politician who served as the seventh premier of China from 2013 to 2023. He was also the second-ranked member of the Politburo Standing ...
until his death in 2023; he served as
Premier Premier is a title for the head of government in central governments, state governments and local governments of some countries. A second in command to a premier is designated as a deputy premier. A premier will normally be a head of govern ...
of the People's Republic of China from 2013 to 2023. They had one daughter who studied in the United States and has since returned to China.


See also

*
Peng Liyuan Peng Liyuan (; born 20 November 1962) is a Chinese contemporary folk singer and the wife of Xi Jinping, current General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and President of China. Peng gained popularity as a singer from her regular appear ...


References

1957 births Living people 20th-century Chinese educators 21st-century Chinese educators Brown University faculty Chinese expatriates in the United States Scholars of Chinese literature Chinese women literary critics Chinese translators English–Chinese translators Family of Li Keqiang People from Zhengzhou PLA Information Engineering University alumni Professorships in literature Spouses of prime ministers of China Tsinghua University alumni Writers from Henan 20th-century Chinese women educators 21st-century Chinese women educators {{China-linguist-stub