Charles Apted
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Charles Robert Apted (18731941) was for 39 years a
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
official in various capacities, for much of that time chief of the
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police ("Harvard Cop No. 1", the ''Boston Globe'' called him) and of Harvard buildings. His ''Boston Globe'' obituary called him "both feared and beloved by during three university administrations". He gained national prominence in 1915, when he identified deranged former Harvard German instructor and wife-poisoner
Eric Muenter Erich Muenter (born Erich Heinrich Eugen Münter; March 25, 1871 – July 6, 1915), also known as Eric Muenter, Erich Holt or Frank Holt, was a German-American political terrorist, activist, spy, professor and would-be assassin. Employed as ...
as the dynamite-wielding intruder who had shot J. P. Morgan Jr. and bombed the
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.


Background

Apted was born in Boston of English-immigrant parents, and worked for a time in insurance. He married Eva C. Hunt on June 16, 1898. He was elected to the
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"common council" in 1914, and to the city council (under a new city charter) in 1915 or 1916. In his first three years in office he was "chairman of every social event of the city council", and was for many years grand chancellor of the
Knights of Pythias The Knights of Pythias is a Fraternal and service organizations, fraternal organization and secret society founded in Washington, D.C., on . The Knights of Pythias was the first fraternal organization to receive a charter under an Act of Co ...
.


Harvard career

He began at Harvard in 1902 as a clerk in the office of the Supervisor of Caretaking. "Old Harvard grads remember him for the sympathetic help he gave some of the poorer students
hen Hen commonly refers to a female animal: a female chicken, other gallinaceous bird, any type of bird in general, or a lobster. It is also a slang term for a woman. Hen, HEN or Hens may also refer to: Places Norway *Hen, Buskerud, a village in R ...
he had charge of the Furniture Loan Department", said ''The New York Times''. By 1921 he was Supervisor of Caretaking (later of Buildings) himself, and by his retirement in 1941 four hundred Harvard staff were under his supervision, including twenty-two "yard cops". His duties included oversight of the Harvard Police Patrol. In this capacity he was "both guardian and disciplinarian", keeping student misbehavior under control within Harvard's confines"His cry of 'Break it up' as he headed for the focal point of any riot or disturbance became famous in the annals of the College"and extricated Harvard "boys" from trouble with authorities outside the school's gates. "With police forces for miles around 'Charlie's' word was as good as bail", said ''
The Harvard Crimson ''The Harvard Crimson'' is the student newspaper at Harvard University, an Ivy League university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. The newspaper was founded in 1873, and is run entirely by Harvard College undergraduate students. His ...
''. The "mild-mannered, bespectacled" Apted also protected students in troubleespecially those from prominent familiesfrom publicity; in 1932 the City Council criticized him for refusing to reveal the names of participants in a riot, which had grown from the serenading of Radcliffe women to trash fires and an assault on a police station. In 1933 it was into his hands that the so-called
Sacred Cod The Sacred Cod is a carved-wood effigy of an Atlantic codfish, painted to the life, hanging in the House of Representatives chamber of Boston's Massachusetts State House"a memorial of the importance of the Cod-Fishery to the welfare of this C ...
the emblem of the of "codnapped" days earlier from the State Housewas delivered by two young men at a late-night rendezvous, to which he had been directed by a mysterious telephone call. Following his "single-handed recovery of the emblem... after both city and state police had been baffled at every turn", the ''Crimson'' reported that he had been "advanced to the rank of Colonel in the Yard Police", adding that his rise had been "meteoric. Ranked as Captain a year ago, he was advanced to the title of Major as a result of his work in the famous Memorial Hall clapper case last spring." (The "ranks" were unofficial, bestowed by the student body as a sign of affection. On his retirement the ''Crimson'' nominated him to become "the first full General in Harvard history.") When Harvard athletes were suspected in the March 1934 disappearance of
Yale Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, and one of the nine colonial colleges ch ...
's "ugly bulldog mascot",
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, Yale officials asked Apted to find it. He delivered it some days later to Yale's
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, campus, though not before the Lampoon photographed Handsome Dan licking the boots of the John Harvard statue, which had been smeared with hamburger. ( "Dog licks man", a ''Crimson'' headline read.) More serious matters investigated by Apted over the years included
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-era bootlegging; illegal gambling; a rash of defacements of donors' portraits, death threats against Harvard President A. Lawrence Lowell during his involvement in the Sacco-Vanzetti case; an attempted bombing of Harvard Yard's old communal water pump; and the theft of thousands of Harvard library books by a former graduate student. In an extortion racket smashed in 1938, two "young and good looking" girls ("one being a blonde and the other a redhead") lured their freshman victims to a Brighton, apartment, then demanded "financial assistance" in return for not alleging to Harvard officials that had ensued. In 1915 a "Frank Holt" was subdued by a butler armed with a lump of coal after shooting financier J. P. Morgan Jr. at Morgan's
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home; he quickly confessed to planting the bomb which had wrecked a
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reception room the day before. Soon a tip was received pointing out a resemblance between "Holt" and
Eric Muenter Erich Muenter (born Erich Heinrich Eugen Münter; March 25, 1871 – July 6, 1915), also known as Eric Muenter, Erich Holt or Frank Holt, was a German-American political terrorist, activist, spy, professor and would-be assassin. Employed as ...
, a Harvard German instructor who had disappeared in 1906 after poisoning his pregnant wife with arsenic. Apted (who had lived near Muenter in Cambridge) was dispatched to New York, where he identified Muenter, who soon after committed suicide. "The newspapers had a field day with Morgan, the Capitol, Harvard and murder all in one story," the ''Crimson'' wrote years later.


Retirement

Though not a Harvard graduate, Apted felt "as much like one as all the Lowells and Quincys and Adamses and Kirklands together", and was an honorary member of the class of 1906 after enrolling in two architecture courses that year. "The list of students with whom 'Charlie' was acquainted reads like a Who's Who," said the ''Crimson.'' "
Franklin Roosevelt Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), also known as FDR, was the 32nd president of the United States, serving from 1933 until his death in 1945. He is the longest-serving U.S. president, and the only one to have served ...
, for instance, and 'all his damn kids.' Then there is
Leverett Saltonstall Leverett Atholville Saltonstall (September 1, 1892June 17, 1979) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts. He served three two-year terms as the List of Governors of Massachusetts, 55th Governor of Massachusetts, and for more th ...
,
Felix Frankfurter Felix Frankfurter (November 15, 1882 – February 22, 1965) was an American jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1939 until 1962, advocating judicial restraint. Born in Vienna, Frankfurter im ...
,
Robert Benchley Robert Charles Benchley (September 15, 1889 – November 21, 1945) was an American humorist, newspaper columnist and actor. From his beginnings at ''The Harvard Lampoon'' while attending Harvard University, through his many years writing essays ...
,
Arthur Holcombe Arthur Norman Holcombe (November 3, 1884 – December 9, 1977) was an American political scientist and educator who taught at Harvard University from 1910 until his retirement in 1955. He was known for his studies of government structure. Life ...
, Joe Kennedy, Archy Davison, and arvard President 'Jim' Conant" (whom Apted once called "a good boy"). "The world would be surprised if they knew, as I do, the various stunts pulled at Harvard by some of the biggest men in the country," he said. A 1940 dinner in his honor"in Harvard's paneled old
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t which600 Harvard men dined and wined him ndthe
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sang 'Behold the Lord High Executioner'" (though with ''Executioner'' changed to ''Protector'')was reported in ''Time'' magazine's Education section and ''The New York Times''. Scheduled speakers included Governor
Leverett Saltonstall Leverett Atholville Saltonstall (September 1, 1892June 17, 1979) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts. He served three two-year terms as the List of Governors of Massachusetts, 55th Governor of Massachusetts, and for more th ...
, Attorney General Paul A. Dever, Harvard Presidents Conant and (emeritus)
A. Lawrence Lowell Abbott Lawrence Lowell (December 13, 1856 – January 6, 1943) was an American educator and legal scholar. He was president of Harvard University from 1909 to 1933. With an "aristocratic sense of mission and self-certainty," Lowell cut a large f ...
, as well as a senator, two judges, and the mayor of
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. At the dinner he announced that had made definite planes to retire "in the near future". In February 1941 the ''Crimson'' reported that Apted intended to publish his memoirs, but he died on June 5. His front-page ''Boston Globe'' obituary said:


See also

* "Rinehart!"Harvard student "battle cry"


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Apted, Charles R. 1873 births 1941 deaths People from Boston Cambridge, Massachusetts City Council members Harvard University staff