Canthocamptidae
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Canthocamptidae is a
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
of
copepod Copepods (; meaning 'oar-feet') are a group of small crustaceans found in nearly every freshwater and saltwater habitat (ecology), habitat. Some species are planktonic (living in the water column), some are benthos, benthic (living on the sedimen ...
s. Most of the 700 species are confined to
fresh water Fresh water or freshwater is any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water containing low concentrations of dissolved salt (chemistry), salts and other total dissolved solids. The term excludes seawater and brackish water, but it does include ...
, although there are also marine species. It contains the following genera: *'' Afrocamptus'' Chappuis, 1932 *'' Antarctobiotus'' Chappuis, 1930 *'' Antrocamptus'' Chappuis, 1956 *'' Arcticocamptus'' Chappuis, 1928 *''
Attheyella ''Attheyella'' is a genus of copepods in the family Canthocamptidae, containing the following species: *'' Attheyella aculeata'' (Thiébaud, 1912) *'' Attheyella africana'' Brady, 1907 *'' Attheyella alaskaensis'' M. S. Wilson, 1958 *'' Attheyel ...
'' Brady, 1880 *'' Australocamptus'' Karanovic, 2004 *'' Boreolimella'' Huys & Thistle, 1989 *'' Bryocamptus'' Chappuis, 1928 *'' Canthocamptus'' Westwood, 1836 *'' Ceuthonectes'' Chappuis, 1923 *'' Cletocamptus'' Schmankevitsch 1875 *'' Delachauxiella'' Brehn & Lunz, 1926 *'' Echinocamptus'' Chappuis, 1929 *'' Elaphoidella'' Chappuis, 1928 *'' Elaphoidellopsis'' Apostolov, 1985 *'' Epactophanoides'' Borutzky, 1966 *'' Ferroniera'' Labbe, 1924 *''
Fibulacamptus ''Fibulacamptus'' is an Australian endemism, endemic genus of crustacean in the family Canthocamptidae. Two of the four species are listed as vulnerable species on the IUCN Red List (marked "VU"): *''Fibulacamptus bisetosus'' Hamond, 1988 *''Fib ...
'' Hamond, 1988 *'' Glaciella'' Kikuchi, 1994 *'' Gulcamptus'' Miura, 1969 *'' Hemimesochra'' G. O. Sars, 1920 *'' Heteropsyllus'' T. Scott, 1894 *'' Hypocamptus'' Chappuis, 1929 *'' Isthmiocaris'' George & Schminke, 2003 *'' Itunella'' Brady, 1896 *'' Kikuchicamptus'' *'' Leimia'' Willey, 1923 *'' Lessinocamptus'' Stoch, 1997 *'' Ligulocamptus'' Guo, 1998 *'' Limocamptus'' Chappuis, 1928 *'' Loefflerella'' Rouch, 1962 *'' Maraenobiotus'' Mrázek, 1893 *'' Mesochra'' Boeck, 1865 *'' Mesopsyllus'' Por, 1960 *'' Moraria'' T. & A. Scott, 1893 *'' Morariopsis'' Borutzky, 1931 *'' Nannomesochra'' Gurney, 1932 *'' Neoelaphoidella'' Apostolov, 1975 *'' Neomrazekiella'' Ozdikmen & Pesce, 2006 *'' Orthopsyllus'' Brady & Robertson, 1873 *'' Paramorariopsis'' Brancelj, 1992 *'' Parepactophanes'' Kunz, 1935 *'' Pesceus'' Özdikmen, 2008 *'' Pholetiscus'' Humes, 1947 *'' Phyllocamptus'' T. Scott, 1899 *'' Pilocamptus'' Wells, 2007 *'' Pindamoraria'' Reid & Rocha, 2003 *'' Pordfus'' Özdikmen, 2008 *'' Poria'' Lang, 1965 *'' Portierella'' Labbe, 1926 *'' Praelaphoidella'' Apostolov, 1991 *'' Psammocamptus'' Mielke, 1975 *'' Pseudocamptus'' Ebert, 1976 *'' Pseudomoraria'' Brancelj, 1994 *'' Rheocamptus'' Borutzky, 1964 *'' Spelaeocamptus'' Chappuis, 1933 *'' Stenocaris'' G. O. Sars, 1909 *'' Stygepactophanes'' Moeschler & Rouch, 1984 *'' Thermomesochra'' Ito & Burton, 1980 *'' Vibriopsyllus'' Kornev & Chertoprud 2008 Indeterminate fossils likely members of the family are known from the late
Carboniferous The Carboniferous ( ) is a Geologic time scale, geologic period and System (stratigraphy), system of the Paleozoic era (geology), era that spans 60 million years, from the end of the Devonian Period Ma (million years ago) to the beginning of the ...
of Oman, which were found in a clast of
bitumen Bitumen ( , ) is an immensely viscosity, viscous constituent of petroleum. Depending on its exact composition, it can be a sticky, black liquid or an apparently solid mass that behaves as a liquid over very large time scales. In American Engl ...
from a
diamictite Diamictite (; from Ancient Greek (): 'through' and (): 'mixed') is a type of lithified sedimentary rock that consists of nonsorted to poorly sorted terrigenous sediment containing particles that range in size from clay to boulders, suspended ...
that had likely seeped up through a
subglacial lake A subglacial lake is a lake that is found under a glacier, typically beneath an ice cap or ice sheet. Subglacial lakes form at the boundary between ice and the underlying bedrock, where liquid water can exist above the lower melting point of ic ...
.


References

* Harpacticoida Copepod families {{copepod-stub