
Calverton National Cemetery is a
United States National Cemetery in the Town of
Riverhead in
Suffolk County on eastern
Long Island
Long Island is a densely populated continental island in southeastern New York (state), New York state, extending into the Atlantic Ocean. It constitutes a significant share of the New York metropolitan area in both population and land are ...
in
New York. The cemetery's street address is in
Calverton but the property is in the adjacent hamlet of
Wading River. It encompasses and as of the end of 2008 had 212,000 interments.
It has the largest area of any national cemetery in the United States, and the busiest (in terms of daily burials) conducting more than 7,000 burials each year as of 2011.
History
When the National Cemetery System constructed Calverton National Cemetery in 1978, the cemetery became the third national cemetery to be located on Long Island. The other national cemeteries situated on Long Island are
Cypress Hills National Cemetery, in
Brooklyn, New York
Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
, which was established in 1862 and
Long Island National Cemetery, in
Farmingdale, New York, established in 1936.
In 1974, Long Island National Cemetery was the only national cemetery on Long Island with available space for burials—but its maximum burial capacity was soon to be exhausted. As a result, plans were developed by the National Cemetery System to construct a new regional cemetery to serve the greater New York area, home then to nearly three million veterans and their dependents. On December 7, 1977, a tract of land was transferred from the
Naval Weapons Industrial Reserve Plant, Calverton to the Veterans Administration for use as a national cemetery.
The National Cemetery System realized that Calverton National Cemetery would become one of its more active cemeteries. For that reason, they designed and built a feature called a committal “wheel” of shelters that permits multiple burial services to be held simultaneously. To the left of the main cemetery entrance, around the Veteran’s Circle, are seven committal shelters. After the funeral service, the caskets are moved into the hub of the wheel and then transported to their respective gravesites. In 1983, the walls of the committal shelters were reconstructed to serve as
columbaria for the inurnment of cremated remains.
Notable monuments
Calverton National Cemetery features a memorial pathway lined with a variety of memorials that honor America’s veterans. As of 2003, there were 18 memorials here, most commemorating soldiers of 20th century wars.
Notable interments
*
Medal of Honor
The Medal of Honor (MOH) is the United States Armed Forces' highest Awards and decorations of the United States Armed Forces, military decoration and is awarded to recognize American United States Army, soldiers, United States Navy, sailors, Un ...
recipient
**
Michael P. Murphy, Lieutenant, US Navy SEAL. Afghanistan. Awarded the
Medal of Honor
The Medal of Honor (MOH) is the United States Armed Forces' highest Awards and decorations of the United States Armed Forces, military decoration and is awarded to recognize American United States Army, soldiers, United States Navy, sailors, Un ...
for his actions in
Operation Red Wings.
* Others
**
Edward Walter Egan, Sergeant, US Marines.
NYPD
The City of New York Police Department, also referred to as New York City Police Department (NYPD), is the primary law enforcement agency within New York City. Established on May 23, 1845, the NYPD is the largest, and one of the oldest, munic ...
detective and actor. Role model for
Jimmy "Popeye" Doyle in the 1971 film ''
The French Connection''
**
Dorothy Frooks, Communications Yeoman, US Navy/ Technician 5, US Army. Served in World War I and World War II. Actress and author.
**
Francis S. Gabreski, Colonel, US Air Force. The top American fighter ace in Europe during World War II, a jet fighter ace in Korea.
**
Cassius C.A. Harris, U.S. Army Air Force/U.S. Air Force officer and combat fighter pilot with the
Tuskegee Airmen
The Tuskegee Airmen were a group of primarily African American military pilots (fighter and bomber) and airmen who fought in World War II. They formed the 332nd Fighter Group and the 477th Fighter Group, 477th Bombardment Group (Medium) of th ...
**
Leonard Jackson, World War II US Navy veteran. Actor who appeared on both ''
Sesame Street
''Sesame Street'' is an American educational television, educational children's television series that combines live-action, sketch comedy, animation, and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Worksh ...
'' and ''
Shining Time Station''.
**
Albert Paulsen, Private, World War II US Army. Actor.
**
Arthur Pinajian, Corporal, US Army, World War II. Awarded
Bronze Star Medal
The Bronze Star Medal (BSM) is a Awards and decorations of the United States Armed Forces, United States Armed Forces decoration awarded to members of the United States Armed Forces for either heroic achievement, heroic service, meritorious a ...
. Comic book creator and illustrator in the 1930s to 1950s, and impressionist artist.
**
Isaac Woodard, Jr., Sergeant, US Army, World War II. African American World War II veteran whose 1946 beating and maiming sparked national outrage.
**
Hubert Julian,
Trinidad
Trinidad is the larger, more populous island of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, the country. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is the southernmost island in ...
-born
aviation pioneer. He was nicknamed "The Black Eagle".
See also
*
United States Department of Veterans Affairs
The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is a Cabinet-level executive branch department of the federal government charged with providing lifelong healthcare services to eligible military veterans at the 170 VA medical centers an ...
References
External links
Calverton National Cemetery*
*
* {{HALS , survey=NY-1 , id=ny2016 , title=Calverton National Cemetery
Brookhaven, New York
Riverhead (town), New York
United States national cemeteries
Cemeteries in Suffolk County, New York
Historic American Landscapes Survey in New York (state)
1978 establishments in New York (state)