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Califone is an
experimental rock Experimental rock, also called avant-rock, is a subgenre of rock music that pushes the boundaries of common composition and performance technique or which experiments with the basic elements of the genre. Artists aim to liberate and innovate, wit ...
band from
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
. The band is named after Califone International, an audio equipment manufacturer. Their work has been critically acclaimed. Roots & Crowns review
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
Califone has released an album and feature film, both of which are titled '' All My Friends Are Funeral Singers''. The album was released October 6, 2009 on
Dead Oceans Dead Oceans, Inc., is an American independent record label founded in 2006 and based in Bloomington, Indiana. History On June 30, 2006, Phil Waldorf founded Dead Oceans with Chris Swanson. Swanson suggested the name Dead Oceans, which came fro ...
. The feature film was made available in 2010, and the band toured as a live soundtrack to the film. ''All My Friends Are Funeral Singers'' is the follow-up album to 2006's '' Roots & Crowns'', which ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' called "enthralling." In 2011, a feature-length tour documentary about Califone, called "Made a Machine by Describing the Landscape", was released by IndiePix. The film was directed by Solan Jensen and
Joshua Marie Wilkinson Joshua Marie Wilkinson (born December 2, 1977) is an American poet, editor, publisher, and filmmaker. Life He was born on December 2, 1977, and raised in Haller Lake neighborhood, Seattle, Washington. His given name is Joshua Wilson; his grandm ...
, and presents an intimate portrait of the band on tour in Europe and the US after the release of "
Heron King Blues ''Heron King Blues'' is an album by the American band Califone, released in 2004. It is in part a concept album about singer Tim Rutili's recurring bird dreams and ornithophobia. The band supported the album with UK and North American tours. Prod ...
".


History

After the breakup of his former band
Red Red Meat Red Red Meat was a 1990s Chicago-area blues-influenced alternative rock band. After their break-up, frontman Tim Rutili went on to form Califone, for which many of Red Red Meat's former members, including percussionist Ben Massarella, often ...
, frontman
Tim Rutili Tim Rutili (born 1967 or 1968) is an American musician, filmmaker, and visual artist. He is best known as the founder of Red Red Meat and Califone, and his membership in supergroups Ugly Casanova and Loftus. Career He was the founder and prin ...
formed Califone as a solo project. Rutili's solo effort soon became a full-fledged musical project with a regular and rotating list of contributors, including many former members of
Red Red Meat Red Red Meat was a 1990s Chicago-area blues-influenced alternative rock band. After their break-up, frontman Tim Rutili went on to form Califone, for which many of Red Red Meat's former members, including percussionist Ben Massarella, often ...
and some members of other Chicago bands. According to Rutili, Califone started as a home project: "The statement of intent would have been 'easy listening' compared to what we were doing with Red Red Meat. This was supposed to be making little pop songs out of found pieces. It was supposed to be just a little home project, and it slowly grew from there. Now it seems like just about anything goes."Interview: Califone
Cokemachineglow.com, 6 October 2006
Califone's sound is a combination of Red Red Meat's blues-rock and experimental music, with inspiration drawn from early American
folk music Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
,
pop Pop or POP may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Pop music, a musical genre Artists * POP, a Japanese idol group now known as Gang Parade * Pop! (British group), a UK pop group * Pop! featuring Angie Hart, an Australian band Album ...
, as well as electronic and groups like
Psychic TV Psychic TV (aka PTV or Psychick TV or several other aliases) were an English experimental music, experimental video art and music collective, formed by performance artist Genesis P-Orridge and Scottish musician Alex Fergusson (musician), Alex ...
. Listeners familiar with
Red Red Meat Red Red Meat was a 1990s Chicago-area blues-influenced alternative rock band. After their break-up, frontman Tim Rutili went on to form Califone, for which many of Red Red Meat's former members, including percussionist Ben Massarella, often ...
can quickly tell that Califone is not an attempt to revive the old band; elements from a number of musical styles contribute to their distinctive sound. Their single "Funeral Singers" appears on the soundtrack of the video game ''
Watch Dogs ''Watch Dogs'' (stylized as ''WATCH_DOGS'') is an action-adventure video game franchise published by Ubisoft, and developed primarily by its Montreal and Toronto studios using the Disrupt game engine. The series' eponymous first title was rele ...
''. In 2019, Califone undertook a tour of house concerts and other small venues. The lineup consisted of Rutili, Massarella, and second percussionist Rachel Blumberg.


Concepts

Many of Califone's albums are individually thematic, sometimes inspired by stories (''All My Friends Are Funeral Singers''), dreams (''Heron King Blues''), and
silent era A silent film is a film without synchronized recorded sound (or more generally, no audible dialogue). Though silent films convey narrative and emotion visually, various plot elements (such as a setting or era) or key lines of dialogue may, wh ...
films (''Deceleration'' albums).


''All My Friends Are Funeral Singers''

The album's companion film is about a psychic woman who lives alone in the woods. According to Rutili, who wrote the screenplay and directed the film,
She lives in a house full of ghosts, and one day, the ghosts realize they’re trapped, and she has to find a way–even though she doesn’t want them to go–to get them out of the house. Then they start destroying her life.


''Heron King Blues''

Califone's 2004 release ''
Heron King Blues ''Heron King Blues'' is an album by the American band Califone, released in 2004. It is in part a concept album about singer Tim Rutili's recurring bird dreams and ornithophobia. The band supported the album with UK and North American tours. Prod ...
'' is a concept album involving a recurring dream:
Rutili has had a recurring dream since his youth, involving a giant man-bird creature, and then he discovered that the creature was actually a representation of an ancient Druid god called the heron king, which the British feared so deeply that they fled the battlefield when an effigy of the heron king was hoisted above the heads of the opposing army, and that Rutili realized that he had somehow been manifesting an image of this long-dead god figure in his head since he was a child.Review - Heron King Blues
Splendidezine.com, 15 March 2004


''Deceleration'' series

Califone has released instrumental albums that were recorded while the band played live soundtracks for films recorded in the 2000s. ''Deceleration 1'' and ''Deceleration 2'' were released in 2002 and 2003, respectively. ''Decelerations'' 3 and 4 are rumored to be released sometime in the future.


Collaborations

In 1997, members of Red Red Meat collaborated with members of oRSo and Rex to record as Loftus for
Perishable Records Perishable Records is an independent record label founded by Chicago musicians Ben Massarella and Tim Rutili in 1993.Tim Rutili Tim Rutili (born 1967 or 1968) is an American musician, filmmaker, and visual artist. He is best known as the founder of Red Red Meat and Califone, and his membership in supergroups Ugly Casanova and Loftus. Career He was the founder and prin ...
and Ben Massarella collaborated with
Modest Mouse Modest Mouse is an American rock music, rock band formed in 1993 in Issaquah, Washington, and currently based in Portland, Oregon. The founding members were lead singer/guitarist Isaac Brock (musician), Isaac Brock, drummer Jeremiah Green and ba ...
frontman
Isaac Brock Major-General Sir Isaac Brock KB (6 October 1769 – 13 October 1812) was a British Army officer and colonial administrator from Guernsey. He is best remembered for his victory at the Siege of Detroit and his death at the Battle of Quee ...
and others to release the album ''
Sharpen Your Teeth ''Sharpen Your Teeth'' is the only studio album by the indie rock band Ugly Casanova. Brainchild of Modest Mouse lead singer Isaac Brock, Ugly Casanova was his attempt to try new methods and genres outside the realms of Modest Mouse. The album ...
'' under the band name
Ugly Casanova Ugly Casanova was an American indie rock Rock band, band signed to Sub Pop, Sub Pop Records. The band has released one album, ''Sharpen Your Teeth''. Career According to the Ugly Casanova website, in 1998 a man named Edgar E. Graham, a.k.a. "Ug ...
. In 2003, Tim Rutili, Ben Massarella and Jim Becker collaborated with
Ottawa Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It is located in the southern Ontario, southern portion of the province of Ontario, at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the cor ...
musician Miche Jetté, to record five of his songs for an independent mini-disc. This recording would later be released properly in 2005 as the first side of Jette's debut solo album (under his stage name Flecton), for the Canadian label,
Kelp Records Kelp Records is a Canadian record label based in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It was formed in March 1994 by Jon Bartlett in Fredericton, New Brunswick. The record label has worked with a number of Canadian artists, including Andrew Vincent, The A ...
. The latter half of Flecton's '' Never Took a Wife'' was recorded with
Memphis Memphis most commonly refers to: * Memphis, Egypt, a former capital of ancient Egypt * Memphis, Tennessee, a major American city Memphis may also refer to: Places United States * Memphis, Alabama * Memphis, Florida * Memphis, Indiana * Mem ...
indie rockers, the Grifters. In 2005, Califone collaborated with
Freakwater Freakwater is an American alternative country band from Louisville, Kentucky, with one co-founding member living in Chicago. Freakwater is known for the lead vocals of Janet Bean and Catherine Irwin, who mix harmony and melody in idiosyncratic di ...
as a backing band to record the album '' Thinking of You''. In 2006, Tim Rutili teamed up with Wil Hendricks and
Michael Krassner Michael Krassner (born 1971) is an American musician and composer, known for his work in the Boxhead Ensemble and The Lofty Pillars. He has collaborated with numerous musical artists, including Califone, Dirty Three, Gastr del Sol, Fred Lonber ...
under the name The Unseen Hand to record the soundtrack for ''
Rank A rank is a position in a hierarchy. It can be formally recognized—for example, cardinal, chief executive officer, general, professor—or unofficial. People Formal ranks * Academic rank * Corporate title * Diplomatic rank * Hierarchy ...
'', a documentary about bullriding. In 2006, Califone teamed up with animator/musician Brent Green on a series of performance art pieces featuring animation, live music, and spoken word. That same year, they were featured on the soundtrack for the movie '' Stranger than Fiction''. In December 2008, the Canadian band Flecton released '' The Bright Side of Dying'', with Califone as the backing band. The album was recorded in Chicago and features Ben Massarella, Tim Rutili, Joe Adamik, and Jim Becker. The eight song vinyl LP (including a cover of
Merle Haggard Merle Ronald Haggard (April 6, 1937 – April 6, 2016) was an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, and fiddler. Widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential figures in country music, he was a central pioneer of the Bakersfield ...
's "Workin' Man Blues") was released on Ottawa's Kelp Records. Members of Califone made significant contributions to
The Fruit Bats Fruit Bats is an American indie rock band formed in 1997 in Chicago, Illinois, as the project of singer/songwriter Eric D. Johnson. Johnson is the band's sole permanent member, with various musicians joining the band in live and studio settings ...
' 2009 album ''
The Ruminant Band ''The Ruminant Band'' is the fourth album by American folk-rock band Fruit Bats, released on August 4, 2009. "Primitive Man" was chosen as the Starbucks iTunes iTunes is a media player, media library, and mobile device management (M ...
''. Tim Rutili contributed vocals to the title song on the album, and Jim Becker provided vocals on the songs "Feather Bed" and "Flamingo", and guitar and fiddle on the songs "Tegucigalpa" and "Feather Bed". Members of Califone have also contributed to past Fruit Bats albums. Members of Califone helped record Iron and Wine's 2011 album, ''
Kiss Each Other Clean ''Kiss Each Other Clean'' is the fourth studio album by Iron & Wine, released January 25, 2011 via 4AD (worldwide) and Warner Bros. in the US. The album's title is taken from the lyrics of "Your Fake Name Is Good Enough for Me". The first trac ...
''.


Discography

*''Califone'' ( Flydaddy Records, 1998) *''Califone'' ( Road Cone Records, 2000) *''Roomsound'' (
Perishable Records Perishable Records is an independent record label founded by Chicago musicians Ben Massarella and Tim Rutili in 1993.Dead Oceans Dead Oceans, Inc., is an American independent record label founded in 2006 and based in Bloomington, Indiana. History On June 30, 2006, Phil Waldorf founded Dead Oceans with Chris Swanson. Swanson suggested the name Dead Oceans, which came fro ...
, 2016) *''Sometimes Good Weather Follows Bad People'' (
Perishable Records Perishable Records is an independent record label founded by Chicago musicians Ben Massarella and Tim Rutili in 1993.Road Cone Records, 2002) *''Deceleration One'' (
Perishable Records Perishable Records is an independent record label founded by Chicago musicians Ben Massarella and Tim Rutili in 1993.Thrill Jockey Thrill Jockey is an American independent record label established by former Atlantic Records A&R representative Bettina Richards and based in Chicago. History Richards started the label in 1992 with $35,000 of family and personal capital, while ...
, 2003) *''Deceleration Two'' (
Perishable Records Perishable Records is an independent record label founded by Chicago musicians Ben Massarella and Tim Rutili in 1993.Heron King Blues ''Heron King Blues'' is an album by the American band Califone, released in 2004. It is in part a concept album about singer Tim Rutili's recurring bird dreams and ornithophobia. The band supported the album with UK and North American tours. Prod ...
'' (
Thrill Jockey Thrill Jockey is an American independent record label established by former Atlantic Records A&R representative Bettina Richards and based in Chicago. History Richards started the label in 1992 with $35,000 of family and personal capital, while ...
, 2004) *''Everybody's Mother Vol. 1'' (Roots Crown Arts, 2005) *'' Roots & Crowns'' (
Thrill Jockey Thrill Jockey is an American independent record label established by former Atlantic Records A&R representative Bettina Richards and based in Chicago. History Richards started the label in 1992 with $35,000 of family and personal capital, while ...
, October 10, 2006) *'' All My Friends Are Funeral Singers'' (
Dead Oceans Dead Oceans, Inc., is an American independent record label founded in 2006 and based in Bloomington, Indiana. History On June 30, 2006, Phil Waldorf founded Dead Oceans with Chris Swanson. Swanson suggested the name Dead Oceans, which came fro ...
, October 6, 2009) *'' Sometimes Good Weather Follows Bad People'' (Jealous Butcher Records, 2012) *'' Stitches'' (
Dead Oceans Dead Oceans, Inc., is an American independent record label founded in 2006 and based in Bloomington, Indiana. History On June 30, 2006, Phil Waldorf founded Dead Oceans with Chris Swanson. Swanson suggested the name Dead Oceans, which came fro ...
, September 3, 2013) *''Insect Courage EP'' (Future Oak Records, March 21, 2016) *''Guitars Tuned to Air Conditioners'' (Jealous Butcher Records, July 22, 2016) *''Echo Mine'' (Jealous Butcher Records, 2020) *''Villagers'' (Jealous Butcher Records, 2023) *''The Villager's Companion'' (Jealous Butcher Records, 2025)


References


External links


Official websiteDead Oceans Records page for Califone
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Califone American post-rock groups Musical groups from Chicago Dead Oceans artists Thrill Jockey artists