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''Caledoniscincus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
lizard Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia alt ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Scincidae (
skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, the family Scincidae is one of the most diverse families of lizards. Ski ...
s). The genus is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to
New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg , map_alt = Location of New Caledonia , map_caption = Location of New Caledonia , mapsize = 290px , subdivision_type = Sovereign st ...
.


Species

The following 14 species are recognized as being valid: *'' Caledoniscincus aquilonius'' - northern litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus atropunctatus'' - speckled litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus auratus'' - Koumac litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus austrocaledonicus'' - common litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus chazeaui'' - Chazeau's litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus constellatus'' *'' Caledoniscincus cryptos'' - cryptic litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus festivus'' - giant litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus haplorhinus'' - Strand litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus notialis'' - southern litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus orestes'' - Panié litter skink *''
Caledoniscincus pelletieri Pelletier's litter skink (''Caledoniscincus pelletieri'') is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. It is endemic to New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered) ...
'' - Pelletier's litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus renevieri'' - Renevier's litter skink *'' Caledoniscincus terma'' - Mandjélia litter skink ''
Nota bene (, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well". It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the atten ...
'': A
binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Caledoniscincus''.


References


Further reading

* (1987). "A review of the scincid lizards of New Caledonia". ''Records of the Australian Museum'' 39 (1): 1-66. (''Caledoniscincus'', new genus, p. 37). Lizard genera Endemic fauna of New Caledonia Taxa named by Ross Allen Sadlier Skinks of New Caledonia {{eugongylinae-stub