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Clif Bar & Company is an American producer of energy foods and drinks. The company's flagship product, Clif Bar, was created by Gary Erickson and Lisa Thomas. The company is based in
Emeryville, California Emeryville is a city located in northwest Alameda County, California, in the United States. It lies in a corridor between the cities of Berkeley, California, Berkeley and Oakland, California, Oakland, with a border on the shore of San Francisc ...
, and was privately held until 2022 when it was acquired by
Mondelez International Mondelēz International, Inc. ( ) is an American Multinational corporation, multinational confectionery, food industry, food, Holding company, holding, drink industry, beverage and snack food company based in Chicago. Mondelez has an annual rev ...
for $2.9 billion. In April 2013, Kevin Cleary was named CEO, Rich Boragno CFO, and co-owners Erickson and Kit Crawford became co-chief visionary officers. In 2018, Cleary left the company, and Erickson and Crawford became co-CEOs, positions they had held previously.


History

A baker and former mountain guide, Erickson got the idea for his product in 1990 on a day-long, 175-mile bike ride, for which he packed Powerbars, the only energy bars on the market at that time.Dahl, Darre
Clif Bar: How a Husband-Wife Team Built a $235 Million Empire
‘’AOL Small Business’’.
Two years later, after experimenting in his mother's kitchen, he settled on a recipe for what would become the Clif Bar. Erickson tried several names and formulations—including Forza, Torque, and Gary's Bar—before settling on Clif Bar, named after his father Clifford.Erickson, Gary and Lois Lorentzen. ''Raising the Bar: The Story of Clif Bar''. San Francisco, CA, Jossey-Bass. 2004. The packaging image of a rock climber was first drawn by Doug Gilmour on a napkin over dinner in
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
. At a September 1991 bike show, Erickson debuted three flavors: double chocolate, apricot, and date oatmeal. In Clif Bar's first year, its revenues exceeded $700,000, fueled primarily by strong sales in bike shops and the growth of the health and natural foods movement. Sales doubled each year and, by 1997, revenue surpassed $20 million.From Out of the Gym, Into the Grocery Store
''
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''. November 22, 1997.
In 1997, the company name was changed from Kali's SportNaturals to Clif Bar, Inc. In 2010, the company moved into a new headquarters in the EmeryTech Building in Emeryville, California. Designed by
ZGF Architects LLP ZGF Architects LLP (ZGF), formerly Zimmer Gunsul Frasca Partnership, is an American architectural firm based in Portland, Oregon Portland ( ) is the List of cities in Oregon, most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the Pa ...
, the former manufacturing plant earned
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) is a Green building certification systems, green building certification program used worldwide. Developed by the non-profit U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC), it includes a set of rating ...
(LEED) Platinum status. The building was repurposed and sustainably designed with photovoltaic panels, solar thermal panels, reclaimed wood, live plants, and other biophilic features. In March 1999, Clif Bar introduced LUNA Bar, specifically marketed towards women. In April 2000, Erickson and Thomas turned down a $120 million offer from
Quaker Oats The Quaker Oats Company, known as Quaker, is an American food conglomerate based in Chicago, Illinois. As Quaker Mill Company, the company was founded in 1877 in Ravenna, Ohio. In 1881, Henry Crowell bought the company and launched a national ad ...
to buy the company. Clif Bar & Company was ranked No. 1 in the
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"Breakaway Brands" survey, conducted by Landor Associates using
Young & Rubicam VMLY&R was an American marketing and Marketing communications, communications company specializing in advertising, Digital media, digital and social media, sales promotion, direct marketing and brand identity consulting, formed from the 2020 mer ...
's Brand Asset Valuator database measuring brand momentum from 2006 to 2009. In June 2022, it was announced that the company would be bought by
Mondelez International Mondelēz International, Inc. ( ) is an American Multinational corporation, multinational confectionery, food industry, food, Holding company, holding, drink industry, beverage and snack food company based in Chicago. Mondelez has an annual rev ...
for $2.9 billion.


Other ventures

Erickson and Crawford founded the Clif Bar Family Foundation in 2006. Through 2012 it had committed $1 million to promote organic seed research and conserve crop genetic diversity. Erickson and Crawford also own the Clif Family Winery & Farm in the
Napa Valley Napa Valley is an American Viticultural Area (AVA) in Napa County, California. The area was established by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) on February 27, 1981, after a 1978 petition submitted by the Napa Valley Vin ...
, which had its first national release in 2008.


Products

In addition to its signature original Clif Bar, the company produces a variety of energy bars tailored to women, children, and other markets, a sports drink, and fruit-based items such as fruit ropes. In 2014, the company unveiled four gel-like squeezable 'energy foods' that were expanded in early 2016 to encompass six flavors. All products use organic ingredients. Seventy percent of the company's purchased ingredients are certified organic.


Environmental sustainability

The Clif Bar company has instituted policies intended to make it more green-friendly. It switched to organic ingredients and eliminated shrink-wrap, saving 90,000 pounds of plastic and $400,000 annually, and invested in
wind energy Wind power is the use of wind energy to generate useful work. Historically, wind power was used by sails, windmills and windpumps, but today it is mostly used to generate electricity. This article deals only with wind power for electricity ...
to offset
fossil fuel A fossil fuel is a flammable carbon compound- or hydrocarbon-containing material formed naturally in the Earth's crust from the buried remains of prehistoric organisms (animals, plants or microplanktons), a process that occurs within geolog ...
usage. To help reduce fuel consumption, Clif Bar began giving employees $6,500 in 2007 to switch to
bio-diesel Biodiesel is a renewable biofuel, a form of diesel fuel, derived from biological sources like vegetable oils, animal fats, or recycled greases, and consisting of long-chain fatty acid esters. It is typically made from fats. The roots of ...
or high-mileage
hybrid cars A hybrid vehicle is one that uses two or more distinct types of power, such as submarines that use diesel when surfaced and batteries when submerged. Other means to store energy include pressurized fluid in hydraulic hybrids. Hybrid powertrain ...
. As a bio-diesel incentive program, "Cool Commute" was the first of its type nationwide and drew praise from
Al Gore Albert Arnold Gore Jr. (born March 31, 1948) is an American former politician, businessman, and environmentalist who served as the 45th vice president of the United States from 1993 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton. He previously served as ...
for helping to aid the fight against
global warming Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes ...
. In 2008, the company began giving employees up to $500 to purchase a commuter bike, with annual rewards up to $960 for getting to work on foot, bicycle, or public transportation. The company also began offering employees up to $1,000 annually to make eco-improvement to their homes, such as insulation, solar panel installation, and new windows. In April 2009, Clif Bar joined Business for Innovative Climate and Energy Policy also known as BICEP, a coalition of companies including
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and
The North Face The North Face is an American outdoor recreation products company. The North Face produces outdoor clothing, footwear, and related equipment. Founded in 1968 to supply climbers, the company's logo draws inspiration from Half Dome, a distinct ...
, with the goal of passing progressive climate and energy legislation.Aspen Skiing, Clif Bar, and Seventh Generation Strengthen BICEP Climate Coalition
''Climate Biz''. April 16, 2009.
In October 2015, Clif Bar along with other members BICEP released a joint letter pledging to accelerate business action on climate change and urging governments to do the same. In 2012, amid concerns over
child labor Child labour is the exploitation of children through any form of work that interferes with their ability to attend regular school, or is mentally, physically, socially and morally harmful. Such exploitation is prohibited by legislation w ...
and possible
slavery Slavery is the ownership of a person as property, especially in regards to their labour. Slavery typically involves compulsory work, with the slave's location of work and residence dictated by the party that holds them in bondage. Enslavemen ...
on West African cocoa farms, Clif Bar was challenged to disclose the source of their cocoa.Take Action
FoodIsPower.org.
On March 5, 2012, the company announced that thenceforth "100 percent of cocoa ingredients for CLIF BAR will be sourced from Rainforest Alliance Certified farms."


Company culture

In June 2010, Clif Bar initiated an
employee stock ownership program Employee stock ownership, or employee share ownership, is where a company's employees own shares in that company (or in the parent company of a group of companies). US employees typically acquire shares through a share option plan. In the UK, Emp ...
(ESOP), which gave 20 percent ownership of the company to its employees, with Crawford and Erickson retaining the other 80 percent.How Clif Bar is Saving Retirement through CSR
''Triple Pundit''. July 9, 2010.
Company facilities include an on-site gym, rock climbing wall, two yoga room/dance studios, and massage rooms. There are on-site showers so employees can shower after their workout. Employees also have access to free counseling and life coaching. Employees can bring their dogs to work and get two and a half hours of paid exercise each week with free personal training. Clif Bar & Company was named among ''
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'' magazine's Best Places to Work in 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2012. In November 2014 Clif Bar made a decision to limit risky behavior by its sponsored athletes, stating "going forward we will not be sponsoring climbers who are primarily recognized for free-soloing,
B.A.S.E. jumping BASE jumping () is the recreational sport of jumping from fixed objects, using a parachute to descend to the ground. BASE is an acronym that stands for four categories of fixed objects from which one can jump: buildings, antennas (referring to ...
, and highlining. This change in sponsorship approach did not come without great debate." The company reasoned that " heyno longer feel good about benefitting from the amount of risk certain athletes are taking in areas of the sport where there is no margin for error; where there is no safety net". In 2018, the company introduced the “Re-Tern” program, in which pre-retiree Clif Bar employees can apply for an internship at the Community Department to be trained in non-profit operations. The goal is to prepare individuals retiring from the company for “a post-Clif Bar place in the world.”


Community outreach

Clif Bar began community outreach in 2001, with the initial aim of donating 2,080 employee volunteer hours to community service. In 2010, Clif employees donated 5,290 hours. In 2008, the "In Good Company" initiative was announced, which organizes employees across several companies to assist in larger development projects, such as in
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, East Oakland, and the
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in
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.


See also

*
Energy bar Energy bars are supplemental bars containing cereals, micronutrients, and flavor ingredients intended to supply quick food energy. Because most energy bars contain added protein (nutrient), protein, carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and other nutri ...
*
Lärabar Lärabar is a brand of energy bars produced by General Mills. The bars come in a variety of flavors such as apple pie, carrot cake, cinnamon roll, and mint chip brownie. History Lärabar was created by Denver native Lara Merriken, who was lo ...
*
Kind (company) Kind LLC (doing business as Kind Healthy Snacks), stylized as KIND, is an American snack food company based in New York City. It was founded in 2004 by Daniel Lubetzky. Since 2020, it has been a subsidiary of Mars Inc. History Daniel Lubetzk ...
*
Nature Valley Nature Valley is an American brand of snack bars owned by General Mills. They produce a variety of cereal bars and granola bars. Common bars include: 'Oats and Honey', 'Fruit and Nut', and 'Peanut'. Their selection can be categorized as crunchy ...
*
Protein bar Protein bars are convenience food that contain a high proportion of protein relative to carbohydrates and fats. Despite the label focusing on protein, many mass-marketed protein bars contain more added sugar than some desserts like cookies or ...


References


External links


Clif Bar official site

Luna Bar official site

Clif Bar Family Foundation official site
{{Energy bars Brand name snack foods Energy food products Companies based in Emeryville, California American companies established in 1992 Products introduced in 1992 Food and drink companies established in 1992 1992 establishments in California American corporate subsidiaries 2022 mergers and acquisitions