CKRT-DT
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CKRT-DT, virtual and VHF
digital Digital usually refers to something using discrete digits, often binary digits. Businesses *Digital bank, a form of financial institution *Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) or Digital, a computer company *Digital Research (DR or DRI), a software ...
channel 7, was an
Ici Radio-Canada Télé Ici Radio-Canada Télé (stylized as ICI Radio-Canada Télé, and sometimes abbreviated as Ici Télé) is a Television in Canada, Canadian Canadian French, French-language terrestrial television, free-to-air television network owned by the Can ...
- affiliated station
licensed A license (American English) or licence (Commonwealth English) is an official permission or permit to do, use, or own something (as well as the document of that permission or permit). A license is granted by a party (licensor) to another part ...
to
Rivière-du-Loup Rivière-du-Loup (; 2021 population 20,118) is a small city (Quebec), city on the south shore of the Saint Lawrence River in Quebec. The city is the seat for the Rivière-du-Loup Regional County Municipality and the Judicial districts of Quebec ...
, Quebec, Canada. Owned by the Simard family and their company,
Télé Inter-Rives Télé Inter-Rives Limited ("Inter-Riverbank Television", literal translation) is a broadcasting company based in Rivière-du-Loup, Quebec. The Simard family holds a 55% stake in Télé Inter-Rives, with Quebecor (owner of Groupe TVA and the T ...
, it was
sister A sister is a woman or a girl who shares parents or a parent with another individual; a female sibling. The male counterpart is a brother. Although the term typically refers to a familial relationship, it is sometimes used endearingly to ref ...
to
Noovo Noovo is a Television in Canada, Canadian French language, French-language Terrestrial television, terrestrial television network owned by the Bell Media subsidiary of BCE Inc. The network has five Owned-and-operated station, owned-and-operated a ...
affiliate
CFTF-DT CFTF-DT (channel 29) is a television station A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business, organisation or other entity such as an amateur television (ATV) operator, that transmits video content and audio content via radio w ...
and
TVA The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) is a federally owned electric utility corporation in the United States. TVA's service area covers all of Tennessee, portions of Alabama, Mississippi, and Kentucky, and small areas of Georgia, North Carolina ...
affiliate
CIMT-DT CIMT-DT (channel 9) is a television station in Rivière-du-Loup, Quebec, Canada, affiliated with the French-language network TVA. Owned by Télé Inter-Rives, it is part of a twinstick with Noovo affiliate CFTF-DT (channel 29). The two sta ...
. This arrangement made the station part of a so-called " triple-stick"—three stations owned by a single company. The three stations shared studios on Rue de la Chute and Rue Frontenac in Rivière-du-Loup; CKRT-DT's transmitter was located near Chemin du Mont Bleu in
Picard Picard may refer to: Places * Picard, Quebec, Canada * Picard, California, United States * Picard (crater), a lunar impact crater in Mare Crisium People and fictional characters * Picard (name), a list of people and fictional characters with th ...
. CKRT went off the air for the last time on August 31, 2021; it was the last remaining privately-owned Radio-Canada affiliate.


Overview

The station first aired on January 14, 1962 and had been owned by the Simard family for its entire existence. Station founder Luc Simard had gotten word that
CJBR-TV CJBR-DT, virtual channel 2.1 (UHF digital channel 45), branded on-air as ICI Est du Québec, is an Ici Radio-Canada Télé owned-and-operated station licensed to Rimouski, Quebec, Canada. The station is owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporat ...
in
Rimouski Rimouski ( ; ) is a city in Quebec, Canada. Rimouski is located in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region, at the mouth of the Rimouski River. It has a population of 48,935 (as of 2021). Rimouski, whose motto is ''Legi patrum fidelis'' (Faithful to ...
wanted to set up a rebroadcaster in Rivière-du-Loup, but felt the city was big enough for a station in its own right. It operated mostly as a repeater of
CFCM-TV CFCM-DT, virtual channel 4.1 ( UHF digital channel 17), is a TVA owned-and-operated television station licensed to Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. The station is owned by the Groupe TVA subsidiary of Quebecor Media. CFCM-DT's studios are loca ...
in
Quebec City Quebec City is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Census Metropolitan Area (including surrounding communities) had a populati ...
for its first two weeks on the air. Its original studio, near the transmitter in Picard, opened on February 9. The station went
dark Darkness is the condition resulting from a lack of illumination, or an absence of visible light. Human vision is unable to distinguish colors in conditions of very low luminance because the hue-sensitive photoreceptor cells on the retina are ...
due to a fire in 1963, but was only off the air for nine days. Not long after bringing the station on-air, the Simards discovered that the lower, western portions of the city experienced frequent signal dropout. Realizing that there was no way to serve all of the city from a single transmitter, CKRT applied for and received permission to sign on a "nested" rebroadcaster in Rivière-du-Loup, CKRT-TV-3, on channel 13. The repeater signed on in 1964 and mainly served the western portion of the city. All other stations in the region eventually followed CKRT's lead. Earlier that year, it moved to its current studio in Rivière-du-Loup. CKRT did not have access to alternative non-network program sources (as privately owned English language CBC affiliates did when they existed). For this reason, it operated mostly as a
semi-satellite A broadcast relay station, also known as a satellite station, relay transmitter, broadcast translator (U.S.), re-broadcaster (Canada), repeater (two-way radio) or complementary station (Mexico), is a broadcast transmitter which repeats (or trans ...
of
CBFT CBFT-DT (channel 2) is a television station in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, serving as the flagship station of the French-language service of Ici Radio-Canada Télé. It is owned and operated by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (known in Fren ...
in
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
. It also carried Radio-Canada's regional news program for eastern Quebec, '' Le Téléjournal/Est-du-Québec'', from CJBR in Rimouski. CKRT-TV converted its entire transmitter network to digital by the August 31, 2011 digital transition deadline, including its transmitters that were not required to convert by this deadline. Only its main transmitter and its "nested" rebroadcaster in Rivière-du-Loup were obligated to convert, as Rivière-du-Loup is a mandatory market for digital television conversion. Following the closure of affiliate CKRN-DT in
Rouyn-Noranda Rouyn-Noranda (; Canada 2021 Census, 2021 population 42,313) is a city on Osisko Lake in the Abitibi-Témiscamingue region of Quebec, Canada. The city of Rouyn-Noranda is coextensive with a territory equivalent to a regional county municipalit ...
on March 25, 2018, CKRT-DT became the only privately owned Radio-Canada affiliate remaining in the network, as well as the only privately owned station that still carried programming from either Radio-Canada or the CBC. In April 2021, Télé Inter-Rives informed the CRTC that the CBC had decided not to renew CKRT's Ici Radio-Canada Télé affiliation after August 31, 2021, with no possibility of a reversal. As Inter-Rives already operated separate TVA and Noovo affiliates in the market, the station had no other source of alternate programming available, forcing CKRT to go off the air on August 31. Inter-Rives has requested that it be permitted to re-allocate CKRT's funding under the Independent Local News Fund to sister station CFTF. According to CBC spokesman Marc Pichette, the CBC had opted to sever its remaining affiliation agreements because it believed "over-the-air television is no longer considered an adequate and efficient means to offer our content to Canadians" aside from its owned-and-operated stations. Cable systems in CKRT's former service area had since replaced it with CJBR; few viewers lost access to Ici Radio-Canada Télé programming, as over 99 percent of the region is served by cable.


Transmitters

CKRT-DT was also previously repeated on CBC-owned rebroadcasters in Clermont,
Notre-Dame-des-Monts Notre-Dame-des-Monts () is a municipality of Charlevoix-Est Regional County Municipality, in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. History The municipality was founded on April 11, 1935, under the name of ''canton de Sales'', named a ...
and Saint-Pamphile. Due to budget cuts, the CBC closed all of its corporate-owned transmitters, including those rebroadcasting private affiliates, on July 31, 2012.CBC/Radio-Canada Speech Transcript: "Speaking notes for Hubert T. Lacroix, President and CEO, CBC/Radio-Canada, regarding measures announced in the context of the Deficit Reduction Action Plan (DRAP)", April 4, 2012.
/ref>


References


External links


CKRT-DT
at The History of Canadian Broadcasting by the
Canadian Communications Foundation The Canadian Communications Foundation (CCF) was a Canadian nonprofit organization which documented the history of broadcasting in Canada, particularly radio and television networks, programs and broadcasters. The organization was established in ...
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ckrt-Dt Mass media in Rivière-du-Loup Television channels and stations established in 1962 1962 establishments in Quebec 2021 disestablishments in Quebec Television channels and stations disestablished in 2021 KRT-DT