C. F. E. Horneman
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Christian Frederik Emil Horneman (December 17, 1840 – June 8, 1906) was a Danish composer, conductor, music publisher, and music instructor.


Biography

C. F. E. Horneman was born in Copenhagen, the son of the composer Emil Horneman and of Camilla Scheuermann (a cousin of composer
Emma Hartmann Amalia Emma Sophie Hartmann née Zinn (22 August 1807 – 6 March 1851) was a Danish people, Danish composer who composed under the pseudonym Frederik H. Palmer. She was married to the composer Johan Peter Emilius Hartmann (1805–1900). They live ...
). He studied at the
Leipzig Conservatory The University of Music and Theatre "Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy" Leipzig () is a public university in Leipzig, Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1843 by Felix Mendelssohn as the Conservatorium der Musik (Conservatory of Music), it is the oldest music ...
with
Ignaz Moscheles Isaac Ignaz Moscheles (; 23 May 179410 March 1870) was a Bohemian piano virtuoso and composer. He was based initially in London and later at Leipzig, where he joined his friend and sometime pupil Felix Mendelssohn as professor of piano in the Co ...
,
Ernst Friedrich Richter Ernst Friedrich Eduard Richter (24 October 18089 April 1879), was a German musical theorist and composer, born at Großschönau, Saxony. He first studied music at Zittau, and afterwards at Leipzig, where he attained so high a reputation that in 1 ...
,
Moritz Hauptmann Moritz Hauptmann (13 October 1792, Dresden – 3 January 1868, Leipzig), was a German music theorist, teacher and composer. His principal theoretical work is the 1853 ''Die Natur der Harmonie und der Metrik'' explores numerous topics, particu ...
, and
Julius Rietz August Wilhelm Julius Rietz (28 December 1812 – 12 September 1877) was a German composer, conductor, cellist, and teacher. His students included Woldemar Bargiel, Salomon Jadassohn, Arthur O'Leary, and (by far the most celebrated) Sir Arthu ...
. After his return to Denmark he composed divertimenti and opera fantasies and began work on the opera ''Aladdin'', the composition of which occupied him for more than twenty years. The overture, completed in 1864, is Horneman's best known work, along with the four-movement suite drawn from incidental music for the
Holger Drachmann Holger Henrik Herholdt Drachmann (9 October 1846 – 14 January 1908) was a Danish poet, dramatist and painter. He was a member of the Skagen Painters, Skagen artistic colony and became a figure of the Scandinavian Modern Breakthrough Movem ...
drama ''Gurre''. Together with composers Gottfred Matthison-Hansen,
Edvard Grieg Edvard Hagerup Grieg ( , ; 15 June 18434 September 1907) was a Norwegian composer and pianist. He is widely considered one of the leading Romantic music, Romantic era composers, and his music is part of the standard classical repertoire worldwid ...
, and others he founded in 1865 the music institute Euterpe to encourage newer Danish music. This was in reaction to the Music Society (''Musikforeningen''), which was controlled by Niels Wilhelm Gade and was regarded by the younger composers as too conservative. Horneman conducted the organization's concerts. During a trip to Germany in 1867 he wrote his ''Ouverture héroïque'' and led a performance of his ''Aladdin'' Overture at the Leipzig Gewandhaus. In 1874, together with
Otto Malling Otto Valdemar Malling (1 June 1848 – 5 October 1915) was a Denmark, Danish composer, from 1900 the cathedral organist in Copenhagen and from 1889 professor, then from 1899 Director of the The Royal Danish Academy of Music, Royal Danish Aca ...
, he founded the Concert Association (''Koncertforeningen'') and in 1879 the Horneman music conservatory (''Hornemans Konservatorium'') that bore his name until its closing in 1920.


Partial list of works

Opera : ''Aladdin'' (first performed 19 Nov 1888) Incidental music :''Esther'' (H. Drachmann) (1889) :''The Judge of Zalamea'' (P. Calderón) (1892) :''The Barber of Seville'' (Beaumarchais) (1893) :''King Hjarne Skjald'' (K. Gjellerup) (1893) :''Gurre'' (Drachmann) (1901) :''The Conversion of Harlekin'' (Rode) (1901) :''Kalanus'' (Paludan-Müller) (1904) :''The Fight against the Muses'' (Gjellerup) (1908–10) Vocal :Valfarten (Pilgrimage) for baritone and orchestra (1876) :Lyric Suite for solo voice, chorus, and orchestra (1878) :3 Uhland Songs for baritone, male choir, and orchestra (1889) :Cantata for the opening of Tivoli Concert Hall (1902) :Cantata for the centenary of J.P.E. Hartmann (1905) :Cantata for the death of King Christian IX (1906) :52 songs, 8 duets Instrumental :Ouverture héroïque (1867) :String Quartet no. 1 in G minor (1859) :String Quartet no. 2 in D major (1861) :Fantasia for piano :Serenade for piano


See also

*
List of Danish composers The following is a list of notable Denmark, Danish composers: __NOTOC__ #A, A #B, B #C, C #D, D #E, E #F, F #G, G #H, H #I, I #J, J #K, K #L, L #M, M #N, N #O, O #P, P #Q, Q #R, R #S, S #T, T #U, U #V, V #W, W #X, X #Y, Y #Z, Z A *Thorvald Aagaa ...


References

*''This article was initially translated from the Danish Wikipedia.''


External links

* * 1840 births 1906 deaths Musicians from Copenhagen Danish classical composers Danish male classical composers Danish male conductors (music) 19th-century Danish classical composers 19th-century conductors (music) 19th-century Danish composers 20th-century Danish classical composers 20th-century Danish conductors (music) 20th-century Danish composers 20th-century Danish male musicians {{Denmark-composer-stub