Bergen-Enkheim (Frankfurt am Main)
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Bergen-Enkheim is a borough ('' Ortsbezirk'') of
Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt am Main () is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 773,068 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the List of cities in Germany by population, fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located in the forela ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. Bergen-Enkheim is a popular residential area with families and sports enthusiasts for its small-town character, excellent infrastructure, and the highest number of clubs ( Vereine) in Frankfurt, many of them sports clubs. Its athletic facilities include a modern track and field complex, a tennis club, an extensive, recently modernized indoor and outdoor public swimming and sports center, and a nature preserve with small lakes and many kilometers of forested walking, running and biking paths ( Enkheimer Ried). The southern side of the Berger Rücken, once covered with vineyards, is now one of Frankfurt's premier residential districts, the Berger Hang. The district in the eastern part of Frankfurt was once formed from the independent towns of Bergen and Enkheim. It borders the districts of Seckbach in the west and
Fechenheim Fechenheim is a quarter of Frankfurt am Main, Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen ...
in the south, the town of
Maintal Maintal (, ) is the second largest town of the Main-Kinzig district, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated on the river Main, between Frankfurt am Main and Hanau. Geography Neighbouring places The neighbouring countries of Maintal are Niederdorfel ...
in the east and the town of Bad Vilbel in the north. Bergen and Enkheim were first mentioned as a common village in the thirteenth century. The two locations were administered together for centuries in 1936, but Bergen-Enkheim only officially became a town in 1968. In 1977 it was incorporated into the city of Frankfurt. Geographically the territory is marked by the transition of the Main valley into the rising
Wetterau The Wetterau (, ) is a fertile undulating tract, watered by the Wetter (river), Wetter, a tributary of the Nidda (river), Nidda River, in the western German state of Hesse, between the hilly province Oberhessen and the north-western Taunus mounta ...
. It is directly linked to the Rhine-Main area's RMV
U-Bahn Rapid transit in Germany consists of four systems and 14 systems. The , commonly understood to stand for ('underground railway'), are conventional rapid transit systems that run mostly underground, while the or ('city rapid railway') are c ...
and bus network.


Culture

Bergen-Enkheim is a district connected to literature, and the literary prize, the Stadtschreiber von Bergen, is awarded as a part of the market Berger Markt every year (Friday before the first Tuesday in September). The ''Arabidopsis thaliana'' race Enkheim, which is important in plant molecular biology research originates here.


Sights

The old town of Bergen is an interesting site. Its historic town hall holds the area's historical museum. The Gothic foundation of the building dates from 1300 to 1350 and the upper floor in the rural
Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) is a Periodization, period of history and a European cultural movement covering the 15th and 16th centuries. It marked the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and was characterized by an effort to revive and sur ...
style dates from the early sixteenth century. It also holds a tower holding a baroque lantern, added in 1704. A remnant of the old city walls frames the so-called "White Tower" (''Weiße Turm''). This was a late gothic watchtower which was created under the counts of
Hanau Hanau () is a city in the Main-Kinzig-Kreis, in Hesse, Germany. It is 25 km east of Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main and part of the Frankfurt Rhine-Main, Frankfurt Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region. Its railway Hanau Hauptbahnhof, station is a ma ...
along the town walls. On top of the hill there is also the Berger Warte, a 16th century observation tower that also used to be the site of the Berger gallows. Image:Heimatmuseum001.jpg, Entrance of "Heimatmuseum" in Bergen Image:Bergerrathaus2.JPG, Rear side of "Heimatmuseum" Image:Marktstrasse-ffm001.jpg, view from ''Heimatmuseum'' Image:Schelmenburg-2014-Ffm-Bergen-776.jpg, "Schelmenburg" with Schloßbornquelle (spring) (Bergen) Image:Weißerturm2.JPG, "Weisser Turm" (White Tower) Part of the castle wall in Bergen Image:Stadtschreiberhaus-ffm005.jpg, ''Stadtschreiberhaus'' in Bergen Image:Stadtplan-bergen-enkheim-1800-ffm001.jpg, old map at ''Heimatmuseum'' Image:Berger-synagoge001.jpg, commemorative plaque about synagogue Image:Judenfriedhof005.jpg, Jewish cemetery Image:Judenfriedhof002.jpg, Jewish cemetery


Economy and infrastructure


Local businesses

Equinix Equinix Inc. is an American multinational company headquartered in Redwood City, California. It specializes in internet connectivity and colocation centres, also referred to as carrier hotels. The company converted to a real estate investment t ...
(data centers), Nord-Micro (aerospace), Sun Chemical (printing inks for food packaging) and the German innovation campus of the French gas manufacturer
Air Liquide Air Liquide S.A. ( , ; literally " liquid air") is a French multinational company which supplies industrial gases and services to various industries including medical, chemical and electronic manufacturers. Founded in 1902, after Linde it is ...
have business locations in Bergen-Enkheim. The local trade association comprises 140 businesses. The Hessen-Center is a major shopping mall.


Infrastructure and events

Sport facilities include an extensive, recently modernized public indoor and outdoor pool with 50m lap pool and diving pool and sports center, a modern athletics facility, a tennis club with nine outdoor courts and Frankfurt's most modern indoor hall, which can also be rented by non-members, a
pump track A pump track is a purpose-built Track cycling, track for cycling. It has a circuit of rollers, banked turns and features designed to be ridden completely by riders "pumping"—generating momentum by up and down body movements, instead of pedaling ...
, an E-
kart track A go-kart, also written as go-cart (often referred to as simply a kart), is a type of small sports car, close wheeled car, open-wheel car or quadracycle. Go-karts come in all shapes and forms, from non-motorised models to high-performance ...
and a nature preserve with small lakes and kilometers of wooded hiking, running and cycling paths, the Enkheimer Ried. Regular sport events include a road race ( Volkslauf), a
triathlon A triathlon is an endurance multisport race consisting of Swimming (sport), swimming, Cycle sport, cycling, and running over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall completion time, racing each segment sequentially with the ...
as well as a big sports and fun day for children and young people. Every year the trade association Bergen-Enkheim organizes a trade show and the Christmas market. Bergen-Enkheim holds the only county fair in the greater city of Frankfurt. It is location of the
Berger Market Berger is a surname in both German and French, although there is no etymological connection between the names in the two languages. The French surname is an occupational name for a shepherd, from Old French ''bergier'' (Late Latin ''berbicarius'', ...
(Berger Markt) that takes place in the last weekend in August. On the Friday beforehand, the new Stadtschreiber von Bergen is inducted and celebrated. The festival pavilion is also used to crown the official
Apfelwein ''Apfelwein'' (; ), or ''Viez'' (, Moselfranken, Saarland, Trier; ) or ''Most'' (, Austria, Switzerland, South Germany; ) are German words for cider. It is made from various kinds of sour tasting apples (such as "Bohnapfel"). It has an alcoho ...
(Cider) Queen.


Fairground

Image:Berger-markt-nacht002.jpg, Fairground organ Image:Berger-markt-nacht003.jpg, Carousel Image:Berger-markt-nacht004.jpg, Lottery Image:Berger-markt-nacht005.jpg, Swing boat


Education

Bergen-Enkheim has two
primary school A primary school (in Ireland, India, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, South Africa, and Singapore), elementary school, or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ...
s (''Schule am Hang'' and ''Schule am Landgraben'') and a
secondary school A secondary school, high school, or senior school, is an institution that provides secondary education. Some secondary schools provide both ''lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper secondary education'' (ages 14 to 18), i.e., b ...
, as well as a
music school A music school is an educational institution specialized in the study, training, and research of music. Such an institution can also be known as a school of music, music academy, music faculty, college of music, music department (of a larger in ...
.


References


External links


Bergen-Enkheim



culture society
{{Authority control Districts of Frankfurt City districts in Germany