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Basmisanil (; developmental codes RG-1662 and RO5186582) is a highly selective
inverse agonist In pharmacology, an inverse agonist is a drug that binds to the same receptor as an agonist but induces a pharmacological response opposite to that of the agonist. A neutral antagonist has no activity in the absence of an agonist or inverse ago ...
/
negative allosteric modulator In pharmacology and biochemistry, allosteric modulators are a group of substances that bind to a receptor to change that receptor's response to stimulus. Some of them, like benzodiazepines, are drugs. The site that an allosteric modulator binds t ...
of α5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors which is under development by
Roche F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, commonly known as Roche, is a Swiss multinational healthcare company that operates worldwide under two divisions: Pharmaceuticals and Diagnostics. Its holding company, Roche Holding AG, has shares listed on the SIX ...
for the treatment of
cognitive impairment Cognitive deficit is an inclusive term to describe any characteristic that acts as a barrier to the cognition process. The term may describe * deficits in overall intelligence (as with intellectual disabilities), * specific and restricted defici ...
associated with
Down syndrome Down syndrome or Down's syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21. It is usually associated with physical growth delays, mild to moderate intellectual d ...
. As of June 2016, it is no longer studied. It is studied with schizophrenia patients.


See also

*
List of investigational antipsychotics This is a list of investigational antipsychotics, or antipsychotics that are currently under development for clinical use but are not yet approved. ''Chemical/generic names are listed first, with developmental code names, synonyms, and brand names ...
* GABAA receptor negative allosteric modulator * GABAA receptor § Ligands


References


External links


Basmisanil - AdisInsight
Fluoroarenes GABAA receptor negative allosteric modulators Nicotinamides Nootropics Isoxazoles {{Nervous-system-drug-stub