Barracks Row is a commercial strip along 8th Street SE that connects the
Navy Yard and
Capitol Hill neighborhoods in the
Southeast Quadrant of
Washington, D.C.
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, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
south of
Eastern Market between M St. SE and Pennsylvania Ave. SE. The area takes its name from the
Marine Barracks, also known as
8th & I, which it faces along 8th Street SE.
History
Barracks Row is the oldest commercial district in the
District of Columbia
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, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
due to its proximity to the
Washington Navy Yard
The Washington Navy Yard (WNY) is the former shipyard and Weapon, ordnance plant of the United States Navy in Southeast, Washington, D.C., Southeast Washington, D.C. It is the oldest shore establishment of the U.S. Navy.
The Yard currently serv ...
, established in 1799, and the Marine Barracks, established in 1801.
Following
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, the neighborhood entered a decades-long decline, which was hastened by the building of the
Southeast Freeway in 1962, which bisected the corridor, and the 1968
race riots that followed the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr..
In 1999, the
National Trust for Historic Preservation chartered Barracks Row as a Main Street, a program dedicated to revitalizing struggling commercial districts. Since that time, the northern end of the strip nearest the
Eastern Market Washington Metro station at
Pennsylvania Avenue
Pennsylvania Avenue is a diagonal street in Washington, D.C., and Prince George's County, Maryland, that connects the White House and the United States Capitol and then crosses the city to Maryland. In Maryland it is also Maryland Route 4 (MD 4 ...
has seen a rejuvenation. However, the southern end has not experienced the same build-up, largely due to the continued existence of the Southeast Freeway, which acts as a large physical barrier to continued development.
Much of this development has been spurred by Barracks Row Main Street, an organization that continues to play an active role in the neighborhood's growth.
References
External links
Barracks Row Main StreetTour of Duty: Barracks Row Heritage TrailMarine Barracks, Washington, D.C., official siteWashington Navy Yard//CNIC Naval District Washington, official site
Streets in Washington, D.C.
Capitol Hill
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