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Barbara Newhall Follett
. Columbia University Archive Collection. Retrieved February 17, 2012.
(March 4, 1914 – disappeared December 7, 1939) was an American
child prodigy A child prodigy is defined in psychology research literature as a person under the age of ten who produces meaningful output in some domain at the level of an adult expert. The term is also applied more broadly to young people who are extraor ...
novelist A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living writing novels and other fiction, while others aspire ...
. Her
first novel A debut novel is the first novel a novelist publishes. Debut novels are often the author's first opportunity to make an impact on the publishing industry, and thus the success or failure of a debut novel can affect the ability of the author to pu ...
, '' The House Without Windows'', was published in January 1927, when she was twelve years old. Her next novel, ''The Voyage of the Norman D.'', received critical acclaim when she was fourteen. In December 1939, aged 25, Follett reportedly became depressed with her marriage and walked out of her apartment, never to be seen again.


Early life

Barbara Newhall Follett was born in Hanover, New Hampshire, on 4 March 1914, to
Wilson Follett Roy Wilson Follett (March 21, 1887 – January 7, 1963) was an American writer known for writing the draft form of what became '' Follett's Modern American Usage'', which was unfinished at his death and was completed and edited by his friend Jacque ...
, a literary editor, critic and university lecturer, and children's writer Helen Thomas Follett. She had an elder half-sister, named Grace, from her father's first marriage, as well as a younger sister, Sabra Follett, later Sabra Follett Meservey — the first woman to be admitted as a graduate student to Princeton University, in 1961. Schooled at home by her mother, Barbara showed an early aptitude for reading and writing, as she began to write her own poetry by the age of four. Barbara was an imaginative and intelligent child: by age seven she had begun to put to paper her own imaginary world, ''Farksolia'', and to develop its language, ''Farksoo''. Somewhat a child of nature, Barbara's stories and poems often dealt with the natural world and the
wilderness Wilderness or wildlands (usually in the plural), are natural environments on Earth that have not been significantly modified by human activity or any nonurbanized land not under extensive agricultural cultivation. The term has traditionally re ...
.


Career

In 1923, when Follett was only eight years old, she began writing ''The Adventures of Eepersip'', later titled ''The House Without Windows'', as a birthday present for her mother using a small portable
typewriter A typewriter is a mechanical or electromechanical machine for typing characters. Typically, a typewriter has an array of keys, and each one causes a different single character to be produced on paper by striking an inked ribbon selectivel ...
she had been given. The story concerned a young girl, named Eepersip, who runs away from home and family to live happily in nature, complete with animal friends. Though later that year her
manuscript A manuscript (abbreviated MS for singular and MSS for plural) was, traditionally, any document written by hand – or, once practical typewriters became available, typewritten – as opposed to mechanically printed or reproduced i ...
burned in a house fire, Follett rewrote the entire story and her father, an editor at the Knopf publishing house, supervised its publication in 1927. With the help and guidance of Follett's father, ''The House Without Windows'' was accepted and published in 1927 by Knopf to critical acclaim by ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', the '' Saturday Review'', and
H. L. Mencken Henry Louis Mencken (September 12, 1880 – January 29, 1956) was an American journalist, essayist, satirist, cultural critic, and scholar of American English. He commented widely on the social scene, literature, music, prominent politicians, ...
. Due to this early success, Barbara was hailed by some as a child genius. Her opinion was sought out by radio stations and she was asked to review other children's books, such as '' Now We Are Six'' by British author A. A. Milne. Follett's next novel, ''The Voyage of the Norman D.'', was based on her experience on a coastal
schooner A schooner () is a type of sailing vessel defined by its rig: fore-and-aft rigged on all of two or more masts and, in the case of a two-masted schooner, the foremast generally being shorter than the mainmast. A common variant, the topsail schoo ...
in
Nova Scotia Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. Nova Scotia is Latin for "New Scotland". Most of the population are native Eng ...
. It was published a year later in 1928, also receiving critical acclaim in many literary publications. However, in the same year, Follett's father abandoned her mother for another woman. The event was a devastating blow to Follett, who was deeply attached to her father. Aged 14, she had reached the apex of her life and career. Subsequently, her family fell upon hard times. By the age of 16, as the
Great Depression The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
was deepening, Follett was working as a secretary in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. She wrote several more manuscripts, including the novel-length ''Lost Island'' and ''Travels Without a Donkey'', a
travelogue Travelogue may refer to: Genres * Travel literature, a record of the experiences of an author travelling * Travel documentary A travel documentary is a documentary film, television program, or online series that describes travel in general or ...
(the title plays on
Robert Louis Stevenson Robert Louis Stevenson (born Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson; 13 November 1850 – 3 December 1894) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, poet and travel writer. He is best known for works such as '' Treasure Island'', ''Strange Case of Dr Jekyll ...
's ''
Travels with a Donkey Travel is the movement of people or objects between relatively distant geographical locations. Travel(s) may also refer to: Music * ''Travel'' (Future of Forestry EP), 2009 * ''Travel'' (Mamamoo EP), 2020 * ''Travels'' (Defeater album), 2008 * ...
'').


Marriage

In the summer of 1931, Follett met Nickerson Rogers. The couple spent the summer of 1932 walking the
Appalachian Trail The Appalachian Trail (also called the A.T.), is a hiking trail in the Eastern United States, extending almost between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine, and passing through 14 states.Gailey, Chris (2006)"Appalachian ...
from Katahdin to the Massachusetts border, then sailed to Spain where they continued their walking excursions in
Mallorca Mallorca, or Majorca, is the largest island in the Balearic Islands, which are part of Spain and located in the Mediterranean. The capital of the island, Palma, is also the capital of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. The Bale ...
and through the
Swiss Alps The Alpine region of Switzerland, conventionally referred to as the Swiss Alps (german: Schweizer Alpen, french: Alpes suisses, it, Alpi svizzere, rm, Alps svizras), represents a major natural feature of the country and is, along with the Swis ...
. After settling in
Brookline, Massachusetts Brookline is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, in the United States, and part of the Boston metropolitan area. Brookline borders six of Boston's neighborhoods: Brighton, Allston, Fenway–Kenmore, Mission Hill, Jamaica Plain, and ...
, the couple married in July 1934. At this time, Barbara still wrote, but her work was no longer in favor with publishers. Although initially happy, by 1937 Barbara had started expressing dissatisfaction concerning married life in her letters to close friends, and by 1938 these cracks had widened even further. Follett soon came to believe that Rogers was being unfaithful to her and became depressed.


Disappearance

According to her husband, on December 7, 1939, Follett left their apartment after a quarrel with $30 in her pocket ($589 in 2021). She was never seen again. Rogers did not report Follett's disappearance to police for two weeks, claiming that he was waiting for her to return. Four months after notifying police, he requested a
missing person A missing person is a person who has disappeared and whose status as alive or dead cannot be confirmed as their location and condition are unknown. A person may go missing through a voluntary disappearance, or else due to an accident, crime, ...
s bulletin be issued. As the bulletin was issued under Follett's married name of "Rogers", it went unnoticed by the media, which did not learn of her disappearance until 1966. In 1952, thirteen years after Follett disappeared, her mother Helen began insisting that Brookline Police investigate the matter more thoroughly. Helen had become suspicious of Rogers after she discovered that he had made little effort to find his wife. In a letter to Rogers, she wrote: "All of this silence on your part looks as if you had something to hide concerning Barbara's disappearance ... You cannot believe that I shall sit idle during my last few years and not make whatever effort I can to find out whether Bar is alive or dead, whether, perhaps, she is in some institution suffering from
amnesia Amnesia is a deficit in memory caused by brain damage or disease,Gazzaniga, M., Ivry, R., & Mangun, G. (2009) Cognitive Neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. but it can also be caused temporarily by the use ...
or
nervous breakdown A mental disorder, also referred to as a mental illness or psychiatric disorder, is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. Such features may be persistent, relapsing and remitt ...
." Follett's body was never found, and no evidence indicating or excluding foul play was ever produced. The date and circumstances of her death have never been established.


Bibliography

*''The House Without Windows & Eepersip's Life There''. New York and London: Knopf 1927. (Reprinted 1968, New York: Avon Camelot.) (Reprinted 2019, London: Hamish Hamilton ) *''The Voyage of the Norman D.''. New York and London: Knopf 1928. *''Lost Island (Plus Three Stories and an Afterword)''. Farksolia 2020


See also

*
List of people who disappeared Lists of people who disappeared include those whose current whereabouts are unknown, or whose deaths are unsubstantiated. Many people who disappear are eventually declared dead ''in absentia''. Some of these people were possibly subjected to enfo ...


Notes

;Citations


Further reading

*Biaggio, Maryka (2021).''The Point of Vanishing.'' Mechanicsburg, PA: Milford House Press. * * * *Hulbert, Ann (2018). ''Off the Charts.'' New York: Knopf. p. 400. *Smith, Laura (2018). ''The Art of Vanishing''. New York: Viking. p. 272. *Schmeidler, Lynn (2018). ''History of Gone.'' El Paso, TX: Veliz Books. p. 85.


External links


Farksolia
site with some of Follett's work maintained by Stefan Cooke, Follett's half-nephew


Archived
an
current version
of 2010 ''Vanishing Act'' article by Paul Collins at ''
Lapham's Quarterly ''Lapham's Quarterly'' is a literary magazine established in 2007 by former ''Harper's Magazine'' editor Lewis H. Lapham. Each issue examines a theme using primary source material from history. The inaugural issue "States of War" contained dozens ...
''
''March 4, 2014 – Barbara Newhall Follett's 100th Birthday''
by Stefan Cooke
''The Child Genius Who Vanished: What Happened to Barbara Newhall Follett?''
2016 article by Gary Sweeney
''The Wunderkind Writer Who Disappeared Without a Trace at Age 25''
2016 article by Abby Norman
''The House Without Windows''
public domain e-book

at
Columbia University Library Columbia University Libraries is the library system of Columbia University and one of the largest academic library systems in North America. With 15.0 million volumes and over 160,000 journals and serials, as well as extensive electronic resource ...
*
A Place of Vanishing: Barbara Newhall Follett and the Woman in the Woods
' 2019 article by Daniel Mills
Finding aid to Barbara Newhall Follett papers at Columbia University. Rare Book & Manuscript Library.

Finding aid to Helen Follett papers at Columbia University. Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Follett, Barbara Newhall 1914 births 1930s missing person cases 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American women writers American child writers American women novelists Missing people Missing person cases in Massachusetts Novelists from New Hampshire People from Hanover, New Hampshire Year of death unknown Brookline, Massachusetts History of women in Massachusetts