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Balnain is a small village in
Glenurquhart Glenurquhart or Glen Urquhart ( gd, Gleann Urchadain) is a glen running to the west of the village of Drumnadrochit in the Highland council area of Scotland. Location Glenurquhart runs from Loch Ness at Urquhart Bay in the east to Corr ...
, Scotland, about 5 miles west of
Drumnadrochit Drumnadrochit (; gd, Druim na Drochaid) is a village in the Highland local government council area of Scotland, lying near the west shore of Loch Ness at the foot of Glen Urquhart. The village is close to several neighbouring settlements: the v ...
. It is mostly dependent on tourism, forestry, agriculture and farming. The first buildings were created in the 1870s and 1880s and minor expansions occurred in the 1900s, 1960s and 1970. Its height above sea level is 123.6m.


Overview

The
River Enrick The River Enrick is a river in the Highland region of Scotland. It flows for around 22 km, in a generally northerly and then easterly direction. It rises near Loch na Stac at an elevation of about 490 metres, and falls rapidly until it reach ...
runs past the village and through to
Loch Meiklie ''Loch'' () is the Scottish Gaelic, Scots and Irish word for a lake or sea inlet. It is cognate with the Manx lough, Cornish logh, and one of the Welsh words for lake, llwch. In English English and Hiberno-English, the anglicised spellin ...
. The village also has a primary school. Balnain is a small village 5 miles north of Glenurquhart, Scotland. The River Enrick runs past the village and through to Loch Meiklie. The local guest house was called Meiklie House, but is now Glenurquhart House.


History


Balmacaan Estate

Much of Glenurquhart was part of the Balmacaan Estate (AKA: The Glen Urquhart Estate), owned by the Grant family of Seafield between 1509 and 1946. The estate It was rented to the wealthy American industrialist and local benefactor Bradley Martin late 19th and early 20th century and flourished in the 1880s and 1890s, but went into decline after the 1920s. The estate then changed hands frequently enough that the issue was raised in parliament The best forestry wood had been felled during World War 2 and the estate was dissolved in 1946. Balmacaan House, near Drumnadrochit, was abandoned soon afterwards set on fire by vandals in the 1960s and demolished in 1972. In 1946 Bunloit Farm was separated from Balmacaan Estate and Bunloit Estate was formed around it. near the small settlement of Balbeg, located on the north west shore of Loch Ness, about 4 miles south of Drumnadrochit.


Origins

The people were originally from Balnain\Rogie near
Castle Leod Castle Leod is the seat of the Clan Mackenzie. It is a category A listed building, and the grounds are listed in the ''Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes of Scotland'', the national listing of significant gardens. It is located near St ...
, 27 miles north of Loch Meiklie, in today's Torrachilty forest. It was first mentioned in a 1610 charter as the: '"fishings in the Linn of Coul, called Rogie"'' (NAS GD1/1149/4) Archaeological Remains at Rogie, Ross-shire
NOSAS
In 1681 it was in the possession of Alexander Mackenzie of Coul in 1681. A historic quote from the mid 18th century reads: :''“Our first observation has to be that when the sheep farm at Rogie came into being there was a massive clearance of people from the old township of Balnain.”'' The last resident, William Macrae, appeared for the last time in the 1947/1948 Valuation Rolls. Its ruins are now referred to as Rogie or Rogg and are a listed archeological site.


The village

Much of Glenurquhart, was part of the Balmacaan Estate owned by the Grant family of Seafield between 1509 and 1946 The estate forished in the 1880s and 1890s, but went in to decline after the 1920s. The best wood had been felled during World War 2 and the estate was desolved in 1946. Balmacaan House, near Drumnadrochit, was abandoned soon afterwards, set on fire by vandals in the 1960s and demolished in 1972.
Glenurquhart Glenurquhart or Glen Urquhart ( gd, Gleann Urchadain) is a glen running to the west of the village of Drumnadrochit in the Highland council area of Scotland. Location Glenurquhart runs from Loch Ness at Urquhart Bay in the east to Corr ...
used to be part of the lands of the Grants of Glenmorison, with the lands of the
Frasers House of Fraser (also operating as Frasers) is a British department store group with 44 locations across the United Kingdom, which is now part of Frasers Group. It was established in Glasgow, Scotland in 1849 as Arthur and Fraser. By 1891, it w ...
to the north for most of its time. The Fraser family of Balnain, Scotland, supported
Bonnie Prince Charlie Bonnie, is a Scottish given name and is sometimes used as a descriptive reference, as in the Scottish folk song, My Bonnie Lies over the Ocean. It comes from the Scots language word "bonnie" (pretty, attractive), or the French bonne (good). That ...
., but came from a township of the same name, in Stratherrick on the other side of Loch Ness. It was called Lochlater the mid 1700s, after Loch Meiklie's old name of ''Loch Later''. Balnain had yet to exist by 1832, other than just the near by house of Lakefield and Lochlater had also ceased to be by that date. Loch Meiklie was also known as Loch Loitter at this time and possibly the nomenclatural origin of the near by settlement of Lochletter, Lochletter House and Lochletter forist. The River Enrick was known as Endrie Water at this time. Several buildings were erected during 1872, appearing on some maps, but not others. Hazlebrea House, Lochletter House, 9 Balnain houses, a barn and the smithy were there in 1878 and 1896. The primary school is of a Victorian origin and appeared in 1898 as an ordinary building, but became a school by 1908. Sraid-Na-Fiffin Street was built in the mid 1970s.


Climate

Like most of the United Kingdom, the Inverness area has an oceanic climate (
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Bernd Köppen (born 1951), German pianist and composer * Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan * Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author and ...
: ''Cfb''). The weather in the village is generally warm and sunny in the spring and summer, cool and fairly rainy in the autumn, and very cold and snowy with some blizzards in the winter.


Local amenities

Recreational areas and parks :Balnain-park is a play park. Public house :The nearby
pub A pub (short for public house) is a kind of drinking establishment which is licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption on the premises. The term ''public house'' first appeared in the United Kingdom in late 17th century, and wa ...
is called "The Steading". Post office :It closed circa 1998, when the owner retired. Balnain bike park :The
Forestry Commission The Forestry Commission is a non-ministerial government department responsible for the management of publicly owned forests and the regulation of both public and private forestry in England. The Forestry Commission was previously also resp ...
's adventure bike park was opened in early 2009 and was closed in May 2011.


Primary school

It is a non-denominational, mixed sex school, Boy's shirts were also optional in 2008 with 37 pupils in 2012, but this was reduced to 35 pupils in as of 2013. The main school building was built in circa 1880. The school did well in its 2006 and 2008
Ofsted The Office for Standards in Education, Children's Services and Skills (Ofsted) is a non-ministerial department of His Majesty's government, reporting to Parliament. Ofsted is responsible for inspecting a range of educational institutions, includ ...
reports. The leaky roof was fixed in 2008 after an Ofsted report commented on it 2 years earlier. A defibrillator was installed in the school in 2017. The headmistress was Mrs. M. L. Livingstone in 2010 and 2011. Ms. Stephanie Wood took over by In 2015, Miss Janis MacRae became Head but was shortly delayed after she broke her ankle. Julie MacLeod became head teacher by 2021. The School's opening hours in 2010 and now 2011 were 09.00 to 15.00 on week days in 2010 and 2011 Monday to Thursday 08.50 to 15.10 Friday 08.50 to 12.25. in 2021 There are regular after-school activities for between the ages of 5 to 12 in 2012. The age bracket was 4 to 12 up to 2012. The top age was cut from 12 to 11 during 2012. The schools age bracket was redifined as 3 to 12 years old by 2021. Balnain Primary School's Folk Group won the Inverness Mod in 2018. The school uniform is a red Balnain School sweatshirt, with either grey trousers, pinafores or skirts and white or red polo shirt, or a white shirt. A red hoody and fleece since has also been issued since 2017 Balnain Primary
Twitter
The Hockey\shinty kit was a navy blue and white T-shirt (unisex), jumper (girls), shorts (unisex) and black leggings (girls) 2017-2020.


Transport

There was an occasional weekday bus service to
Inverness Inverness (; from the gd, Inbhir Nis , meaning "Mouth of the River Ness"; sco, Innerness) is a city in the Scottish Highlands. It is the administrative centre for The Highland Council and is regarded as the capital of the Highlands. Histori ...
(as of 1990–2005), which is now only twice daily. The bus stop is on the junction between the A831 and School Road End. Road transport is often disrupted by harsh winter weather during December and January.


Nearby satellite settlements

Several small near-by settlements include: Strathnacro, Balnaglack, Balbeg, Uppertown, Balnalurigan and Lochletter Cottages.


Local attractions

The
Forestry Commission The Forestry Commission is a non-ministerial government department responsible for the management of publicly owned forests and the regulation of both public and private forestry in England. The Forestry Commission was previously also resp ...
closed the 2-year-old Bike-park and general access to cross-country cyclists in 2011, but walkers can still enjoy the scenery. The annual Snowman Car Rally has passed through it since 1998.


Political representation

It has been part of following Westminster constituencies: # Inverness-shire (UK Parliament constituency) 1708-1918 # Inverness (UK Parliament constituency) 1918-1983 #
Ross, Cromarty and Skye (UK Parliament constituency) Ross, Cromarty and Skye was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1983 to 1997. The constituency elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post system of election. It was formed ...
1983-1997 #
Ross, Skye and Inverness West (UK Parliament constituency) Ross, Skye and Inverness West was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2005. The constituency elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post system of election. The cons ...
1997-2005 #
Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey (UK Parliament constituency) Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey is a constituency of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. As with all seats since 1955 it elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. The seat covers a broa ...
2005-to date


Gallery

File:Balnain17.png, A picture of the forests above Balnain in 1999. File:Balnain12.jpg, A picture of Balnain in 1996. File:Balnaine 4 Mk 2.jpg, 4 images of Balnain Village in 1998. The local loch is top right. File:Balnain 4 Mk 1.JPG, 4 images of Balnain Village in 1998. File:Balnain 1998..JPG, A picture Balnain in 1998. The Shelter by the workmen is the new 1990s bus shelter and the white concrete shelter behind the van is the old 1970s bus shelter. File:Balnain winter 1995.jpg, A picture of Balnain in the winter 1995. File:Balnan4 (1998).jpg, The road in to Balnain in 1998. File:Balnaglack, Balnain (1998) 1.jpg, Lock Loch Meiklie seen from Balnaglack.


See also

*
Inverness Inverness (; from the gd, Inbhir Nis , meaning "Mouth of the River Ness"; sco, Innerness) is a city in the Scottish Highlands. It is the administrative centre for The Highland Council and is regarded as the capital of the Highlands. Histori ...
*
Charles Kennedy Charles Peter Kennedy (25 November 1959 – 1 June 2015) was a British Liberal Democrat politician who served as Leader of the Liberal Democrats from 1999 to 2006, and was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Ross, Skye and Lochaber from 1983 ...
MP *
Simon Fraser of Balnain Simon Fraser (1729 – 7 October 1777) was a British general during the American War of Independence. He was killed in the Battle of Bemis Heights during the Saratoga Campaign. The shot that killed Fraser is often attributed to Timothy ...
* Balbeg *
Corrimony Corrimony is a small village at the western end of Glenurquhart, in Inverness-shire, in the Highlands of Scotland, now within Highland council area. It is 13 km west of Drumnadrochit, and 32 km south-west of Inverness. Corrimony is f ...
*
Altnaharra Altnaharra ( gd, Allt na h-Eirbhe) is a small hamlet in Sutherland in the Highland region of northern Scotland. The hamlet is on the A836 road, close to its junction with the B873. The nearest villages are Lairg and Tongue. Lochs in the area i ...


References

{{Reflist


External links


Tripadvisor.co.ukBalnain.2day.wsHmie.gov.ukHistory of ParliamentForestry and Land. Balnain
Populated places in Inverness committee area