Burning Blue Soul
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''Burning Blue Soul'' is the debut studio album released by Matt Johnson in 1981. The album is commonly regarded as an accomplished debut, with a mix of guitar riffs, tape loops, experimental electronics and heavily filtered vocals. The album was re-released in 1993 under Johnson's band's name,
The The are an English rock band from London, formed in 1979 by singer-songwriter Matt Johnson, the only constant member, and often the sole member. achieved critical acclaim and commercial success in the UK, with 15 chart singles, seven reaching ...
. Johnson requested that
4AD 4AD is a British record label owned by Beggars Group. It was founded in London under the name Axis Records by Ivo Watts-Russell and Peter Kent in 1980 as an imprint of Beggars Banquet Records. The name was changed to 4AD after the release of th ...
do this so that all his albums would be racked together in record stores. Despite rumours to the contrary, all releases of ''Burning Blue Soul'' contain the same mix.


Background

The album was made on a budget of £1,800 with Matt Johnson living on benefits in "a tiny bedsit and no money.", due to these circumstances he "would beg, steal or borrow time at the studio I used to work for". Johnson was influenced by
musique concrète Musique concrète (; ): " problem for any translator of an academic work in French is that the language is relatively abstract and theoretical compared to English; one might even say that the mode of thinking itself tends to be more schematic ...
and tape manipulation at the time of the album's creation, with the majority of the album being created on tape loops as it predated sampling technology. Along with the knowledge he learnt from people working for De Wolfe he would become fascinated with a book by Terence Dwyer called ''Composing With Tape,'' which he described as "a bit of a
bible The Bible is a collection of religious texts that are central to Christianity and Judaism, and esteemed in other Abrahamic religions such as Islam. The Bible is an anthology (a compilation of texts of a variety of forms) originally writt ...
" for him. Johnson would the save up for a reel to reel recorder which he would cut up with "little razor blades", creating and incorporating "unusual percussion loops and a lot of third world instruments." This directly influenced the album's sound as well as the "few foot pedals" he was able to afford. which were "a distortion pedal, a tremolo pedal and an echo pedal, and maybe a wah-wah." He described the album as having "a very limited tonal palate."


Recording

The first tracks to be recorded were “Time Again For The Golden Sunset” and “The River Flows East In Spring”, which he worked on with
Bruce Gilbert Bruce Clifford Gilbert (born 18 May 1946) is an English musician. One of the founding members of the influential and experimental art punk band Wire,Strong, Martin C. (2003) ''The Great Indie Discography'', Canongate, , p. 180-182 he branched ...
and
Graham Lewis Graham Lewis (born Edward Graham Lewis, 22 February 1953) is an English musician. He is best known as a bassist, songwriter, and vocalist with punk rock/post-punk band Wire, of which he has been a core member since founding in 1976. Biography ...
, both members of post punk band
Wire file:Sample cross-section of high tension power (pylon) line.jpg, Overhead power cabling. The conductor consists of seven strands of steel (centre, high tensile strength), surrounded by four outer layers of aluminium (high conductivity). Sample d ...
, for production. Lewis and Gilbert did not produce any other tracks, with Ivo Watts-Russell telling Johnson that he could do it himself as he had "plenty of ideas". Johnson worked with Ivo on the tracks "Icing Up” and “Another Boy Drowning” in Cambridge. The tracks that Matt Johnson self produced were the opening track "Red Cinders in the Sand" and "Delirious" which he worked on with engineer Pete Maben in
Forest Gate Forest Gate is a district of West Ham in the London Borough of Newham, East London, England. It is located northeast of Charing Cross. The area's name relates to its position adjacent to Wanstead Flats, the southernmost part of Epping Forest. ...
.


Reception

Roch Parisien of
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
praised the album and felt it "thrives on the tension between accessible pop and dissonant experimentation; between joyful wonder and despairing bleakness." calling it "a valuable sketchbook for The The fans interested in dissecting the early inner workings of Johnson's art, but the meandering tape-collages that serve as framework will leave most others cold." John of ''Obladada'' described it as "everything from Roland Kayn, Flying Saucer Attack,
Boredoms Boredoms () (later known as V∞redoms) is a rock band from Osaka, Japan formed in 1986. The band's sound is often referred to as noise rock, or sometimes Japanoise (Japan's noise music scene), though their more recent records have moved towar ...
, Eno, Joakim Skogberg, and
Syd Barrett Roger Keith "Syd" Barrett (6 January 1946 – 7 July 2006) was an English singer, guitarist and songwriter who co-founded the rock band Pink Floyd in 1965. Until his departure in 1968, he was Pink Floyd's frontman and primary songwriter, ...
. A stew of acid folk, strangely twisted
electronics Electronics is a scientific and engineering discipline that studies and applies the principles of physics to design, create, and operate devices that manipulate electrons and other Electric charge, electrically charged particles. It is a subfield ...
, and tape collage." ''
Pitchfork A pitchfork or hay fork is an agricultural tool used to pitch loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves. It has a long handle and usually two to five thin tines designed to efficiently move such materials. The term is also applie ...
'' claimed it was "Inhabiting a shadowy interzone between
goth Goth or Goths may refer to: * Goths, a Germanic people Arts and entertainment * Gothic rock or goth, a style of rock music * Goth subculture, developed by fans of gothic rock * ''Goth'' (2003 film), an American horror film * ''Goth'' (2008 f ...
, new wave, and
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
, Burning Blue Soul manages to plumb depths that Robert Smith and Peter Murphy could only lightly touch upon."


Track listing

All tracks composed by Matt Johnson # "Red Cinders in the Sand" – 5:42 # "Song Without an Ending" – 4:35 # "Time (Again) for the Golden Sunset" – 3:51 # "Icing Up" – 7:36 # "(Like a) Sun Rising Through My Garden" – 5:01 # "Out of Control" – 2:01 # "Bugle Boy" – 2:27 # "Delirious" – 3:33 # "The River Flows East in Spring" – 3:33 # "Another Boy Drowning" – 5:53


Personnel

* Matt Johnson – vocals, producer, instrumentation * Ivo Watts-Russell – producer (tracks 2, 4–8, 10) * B.C. Gilbert & G. Lewis – producers (tracks 3 & 9) * B.C. Gilbert – guitar (track 9) * Graham Lewis – "karate chop" piano (track 9) * Pete Maben – producer (track 1) * Andy Johnson – artwork, illustrations *
Neville Brody Neville Stanley Brody (born 23 April 1957) is an English graphic designer, typographer and art director. He is known for his work on '' The Face'' magazine (1981–1986), ''Arena'' magazine (1987–1990), and designing record covers for artis ...
– original artwork * Fiona Skinner – design & layout, typography. Bespoke typeface – hand cut in lino. Hand tinted photo. Inner sleeve & back cover design * Darren Laws – original 1981 (psychedelic eye) cover photography; * AJ Barrett – photography, portrait photography (1983 issue) * Ian Pye – liner notes (1993 issue) * Howie Weinberg – digital remastering (CD issue)


References


External links


Retrospective review for reissue
{{Authority control The The albums 1981 debut albums 4AD albums Warner Records albums