Brian Andrew Dunning (born 1965) is an American writer and producer who focuses on science and
skepticism.
He has hosted a weekly podcast, ''Skeptoid'', since 2006, and he is an author of a series of books on the subject of
scientific skepticism, some of which are based on the podcast. ''Skeptoid'' has been the recipient of several podcast awards such as the
Parsec Award. Dunning has also created the ''Skeptoid.org'' spin-off video series, ''inFact'', and ''The Feeding Tube'' both available on YouTube.
Dunning has produced two educational films on the subject of critical thinking: ''Here Be Dragons'' in 2008, and ''Principles of Curiosity'' in 2017.
Dunning co-founded Buylink, a
business-to-business service provider, in 1996, and served at the company until 2002. He later became
eBay
eBay Inc. ( ) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that facilitates consumer-to-consumer and business-to-consumer sales through its website. eBay was founded by Pierre Omidyar in 1995 and became ...
's second biggest
affiliate marketer; he has since been convicted of
wire fraud through a
cookie stuffing scheme. In August 2014, he was sentenced to 15 months in prison, followed by three years of supervised release for the company obtaining between $200,000 and $400,000 through wire fraud.
Career
Buylink
In 1996 Dunning co-founded and was
chief technology officer for Buylink Corporation. Buylink received
venture capital funding from
Hummer Winblad Venture Partners. In 2000 he participated in a presentation on Buylink at The Berkeley Entrepreneurs Forum called ''Bricks to Clicks in the New Internet Reality''. He discussed the company on
CNNfn's ''Market Call'', in Rhonda Schaffler's ''Maverick of the Morning'' segment. In 2002, Dunning left his position as CTO of BuyLink.
Between 1997 and 2005 he was technical editor for FileMaker Advisor Magazine, and contributing editor of ISO FileMaker Magazine, 1996–2002, winning one of the FileMaker Excellence Awards at the 2001
FileMaker Developers Conference.
Skeptical activism
Beginning in 2006, Dunning hosted and produced ''Skeptoid'', a weekly audio
podcast dedicated "to furthering knowledge by blasting away the widespread pseudosciences that infect popular culture, and replacing them with way cooler reality." He is also the author of the book of the same title and a sequel.
Beginning in 2007, Dunning periodically released video episodes of his ''InFact'' series. Each episode is under four minutes long and covers issues similar to those explored in more depth in the ''Skeptoid'' podcast, but is intended to reach a wider audience due to its brevity and availability on
YouTube
YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second most ...
.
In 2008 Dunning produced ''Here Be Dragons'', a free 40 minute video introduction to critical thinking intended for general audiences, and received an award from the Portland Humanist Film Festival for this in November 2011.
In 2010 Dunning was awarded the
Parsec Award for "Best Fact Behind the Fiction Podcast". In August 2010 he received an award recognizing his contributions in the
skeptical field from the
Independent Investigations Group (IIG) during its 10th Anniversary Gala.
In June 2017 Dunning's second film, ''Principles of Curiosity'', was released. According to Dunning, this "presents a general introduction to the foundations of scientific skepticism and critical thinking... It is nonprofit, noncommercial, and licensed for free public and private screenings. It is provided with free educational materials for teachers, designed for high school through college. It is suitable for all audiences. Its 40-minute runtime should fit into most classes."
In October 2019, a special preview of the Skeptoid Media documentary, ''Science Friction'', was shown after
CSICon in
Las Vegas. Through a series of interviews, the film addresses the issue of scientists and skeptics being misrepresented by the media. Produced by Dunning and directed by filmmaker and comedian
Emery Emery
Emery Emery (born December 25, 1963) is an American comedian, film editor and producer, and outspoken atheist, known for his contribution to numerous comedy-related films and TV shows, his two podcasts, ''Skeptically Yours'', and the award-winnin ...
, release of the film is scheduled for 2020.
Dunning has written articles for Skepticblog.org, published by
The Skeptics Society
The Skeptics Society is a nonprofit, member-supported organization devoted to promoting scientific skepticism and resisting the spread of pseudoscience, superstition, and irrational beliefs. The Skeptics Society was co-founded by Micha ...
, and was an executive producer for the unreleased network television pilot ''The Skeptologists''.
He is a member of the
National Association of Science Writers, and is the "Chancellor" of the non-accredited "Thunderwood College", a parody of
unaccredited institutions of higher learning
Unaccredited institutions of higher education are colleges, trade schools, seminaries, and universities which do not have formal educational accreditation.
Educational institutions may not be legally required to obtain independent accreditation ...
which offer "degrees" in a variety of subjects.
Wire fraud case
In August 2008,
eBay
eBay Inc. ( ) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that facilitates consumer-to-consumer and business-to-consumer sales through its website. eBay was founded by Pierre Omidyar in 1995 and became ...
filed suit against Dunning, accusing him of defrauding eBay and eBay affiliates in a
cookie stuffing scheme for his company, Kessler's Flying Circus. In June 2010, based on the same allegations and following an investigation by the
Federal Bureau of Investigation
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement agency. Operating under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice, ...
, a
grand jury
A grand jury is a jury—a group of citizens—empowered by law to conduct legal proceedings, investigate potential criminal conduct, and determine whether criminal charges should be brought. A grand jury may subpoena physical evidence or a ...
indicted Dunning on charges of
wire fraud.
[
*
*
* ] On April 15, 2013, in the
San Jose, California, U.S. District Court, as part of a plea agreement, Dunning pleaded guilty to wire fraud.
The eBay civil suit was dismissed in May 2014 after the parties came to an agreement, while Dunning was sentenced in August 2014 to fifteen months in prison as a result of his company receiving between $200,000 and $400,000 in fraudulent commissions from eBay.
In a statement on his website, Dunning insists that he is innocent, claiming he only agreed to the settlement because he could not afford to continue the legal battle.
''Skeptoid'' podcasts
''Skeptoid'' is Dunning's weekly
podcast. The show follows an audio essay format, and is dedicated to the critical examination of
pseudoscience
Pseudoscience consists of statements, beliefs, or practices that claim to be both scientific and factual but are incompatible with the scientific method. Pseudoscience is often characterized by contradictory, exaggerated or unfalsifiable claim ...
and the
paranormal
Paranormal events are purported phenomena described in popular culture, folk, and other non-scientific bodies of knowledge, whose existence within these contexts is described as being beyond the scope of normal scientific understanding. No ...
. In May 2012, Skeptoid Media became a
501(c)(3) educational nonprofit.
Along with similarly themed ''
Point of Inquiry
''Point of Inquiry'' is the radio show and flagship podcast of the Center for Inquiry (CFI), "a think tank promoting science, reason, and secular values in public policy and at the grass roots". Started in 2005, ''Point of Inquiry'' has consist ...
'', ''
Skepticality: The Official Podcast of Skeptic Magazine'', and ''
The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe'', it is listed on an
iTunes (US) web page of popular science and medicine podcasts. In May 2014, ''Skeptoid''’s website reported that the podcast had a weekly average of 161,000 downloads.
Each roughly ten-minute ''Skeptoid'' episode focuses on a single issue that is generally
pseudoscientific
Pseudoscience consists of statements, beliefs, or practices that claim to be both scientific and factual but are incompatible with the scientific method. Pseudoscience is often characterized by contradictory, exaggerated or unfalsifiable claim ...
in nature. Transcriptions of the episodes are available on line, and usually fall into one of four categories:
*
Quackery
Quackery, often synonymous with health fraud, is the promotion of fraudulent or ignorant medical practices. A quack is a "fraudulent or ignorant pretender to medical skill" or "a person who pretends, professionally or publicly, to have skill, ...
medical modalities: such as
homeopathy
Homeopathy or homoeopathy is a pseudoscientific system of alternative medicine. It was conceived in 1796 by the German physician Samuel Hahnemann. Its practitioners, called homeopaths, believe that a substance that causes symptoms of a di ...
,
reflexology
Reflexology, also known as zone therapy, is an alternative medical practice involving the application of pressure to specific points on the feet, ears, and hands. This is done using thumb, finger, and hand massage techniques without the use of ...
,
detoxification
Detoxification or detoxication (detox for short) is the physiological or medicinal removal of toxic substances from a living organism, including the human body, which is mainly carried out by the liver. Additionally, it can refer to the period of ...
, or
chiropractic
Chiropractic is a form of alternative medicine concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, especially of the spine. It has esoteric origins and is based on several pseudoscien ...
* Popular cultural misconceptions: such as
organic foods
Organic food, ecological food or biological food are food and drinks produced by methods complying with the standards of organic farming. Standards vary worldwide, but organic farming features practices that cycle resources, promote ecologica ...
,
SUV
A sport utility vehicle (SUV) is a car classification that combines elements of road-going passenger cars with features from off-road vehicles, such as raised ground clearance and four-wheel drive.
There is no commonly agreed-upon defini ...
s, and
global warming
In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in a broader sense also includes ...
*
Urban legends
An urban legend (sometimes contemporary legend, modern legend, urban myth, or urban tale) is a genre of folklore comprising stories or fallacious claims circulated as true, especially as having happened to a "friend of a friend" or a family m ...
: such as
crop circles
A crop circle, crop formation, or corn circle is a pattern created by flattening a crop, usually a cereal. The term was first coined in the early 1980s by Colin Andrews. Crop circles have been described as all falling "within the range of the ...
, the
Amityville Horror
''The Amityville Horror'' is a book by American author Jay Anson, published in September 1977. It is also the basis of a series of films released from 1979 onward. The book is based on the claims of paranormal experiences by the Lutz family, b ...
, the
Phoenix Lights, or the
Philadelphia Experiment
The Philadelphia Experiment was an alleged event claimed to have been witnessed by an ex- merchant mariner named Carl M. Allen at the United States Navy's Philadelphia Naval Shipyard in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, sometime around ...
* Religion and mythology: such as
creation legends
A creation myth (or cosmogonic myth) is a symbolic narrative of how the world began and how people first came to inhabit it., "Creation myths are symbolic stories describing how the universe and its inhabitants came to be. Creation myths develop ...
,
New Age
New Age is a range of spiritual or religious practices and beliefs which rapidly grew in Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise definition difficult. Although many scholars consi ...
religions, and concepts of
sin
In a religious context, sin is a transgression against divine law. Each culture has its own interpretation of what it means to commit a sin. While sins are generally considered actions, any thought, word, or act considered immoral, selfish, ...
Beginning in 2007, Dunning authored a series of books based upon the ''Skeptoid'' podcast episodes.
Despite his shift away from the technology industry, Dunning continues to do computer programming, and does web development for his Skeptoid website.

From 2022, the show is distributed by public media organization
PRX's Dovetail publishing platform; PRX also provides sponsorship and promotional support.
Skeptoid honors
''Skeptoid'' was a 2009
Podcast Awards
The People's Choice Podcast Awards, better known as the Podcast Awards, are global awards given annually to the best podcasts as voted by the general public. Founded in 2005 by Todd Cochrane of Podcast Connect Inc., the Podcast Awards changed han ...
finalist in the Education category.
In 2010, ''Skeptoid'' won the
Parsec Award for "Best Fact Behind the Fiction" podcast. Also in 2010, ''Skeptoid'' was recognized for "Outstanding Contribution to Science and Skepticism" by the
Independent Investigations Group (IIG).
[ ]Wizzard Media
FAB Universal was a US-based company formed from a long series of mergers and acquisitions, including Liberated Syndication, Wizzard Software and Digital Entertainment International. The company ceased operations in 2017.
History Wizzard Soft ...
Publications
*
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Filmography
Dunning was co-writer (with
Emery Emery
Emery Emery (born December 25, 1963) is an American comedian, film editor and producer, and outspoken atheist, known for his contribution to numerous comedy-related films and TV shows, his two podcasts, ''Skeptically Yours'', and the award-winnin ...
) of ''Science Friction'', a documentary on how scientists are misrepresented in the media. It was released on
Amazon Prime Video
Amazon Prime Video, also known simply as Prime Video, is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming and rental service of Amazon offered as a standalone service or as part of Amazon's Prime subscription. The service p ...
in 2022 and starred Matt Kirshen, Janine Kippner,
Simon Singh
Simon Lehna Singh, (born 19 September 1964) is a British popular science author, theoretical and particle physicist. His written works include ''Fermat's Last Theorem'' (in the United States titled ''Fermat's Enigma: The Epic Quest to Solve th ...
,
Banachek
Banachek (born Steven Shaw; 30 November 1960) is an English mentalist, magician, and "thought reader".
He first came to public attention as a teenager for his role in James Randi's Project Alpha experiment, which exposed the lack of objectiv ...
,
Steven Novella
Steven Paul Novella (born July 29, 1964) is an American clinical neurologist and associate professor at Yale University School of Medicine. Novella is best known for his involvement in the skeptical movement as a host of '' The Skeptics' Guid ...
,
Michael Shermer
Michael Brant Shermer (born September 8, 1954) is an American science writer, historian of science, executive director of The Skeptics Society, and founding publisher of '' Skeptic'' magazine, a publication focused on investigating pseudoscientif ...
,
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins (born 26 March 1941) is a British evolutionary biologist and author. He is an emeritus fellow of New College, Oxford and was Professor for Public Understanding of Science in the University of Oxford from 1995 to 2008. An at ...
,
Ben Radford
Ben is frequently used as a shortened version of the given names Benjamin, Benedict, Bennett or Benson, and is also a given name in its own right.
Ben (in he, בֶּן, ''son of'') forms part of Hebrew surnames, e.g. Abraham ben Abraham ( ...
,
Zubin Damania
Zubin Damania (born April 23, 1973) is an American physician, assistant professor, comedian, internet personality, and musician. He also has been writing and performing comedic raps as ZDoggMD, an internet celebrity known for his music videos, pa ...
, and
Ken Feder amongst other scientists.
References
External links
Official WebsiteSkeptoid MediaSkeptoid Official website*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dunning, Brian
1965 births
Living people
American male bloggers
American bloggers
American podcasters
American male writers
American science writers
American skeptics
Critics of alternative medicine
Critics of parapsychology
Science podcasts
American people convicted of mail and wire fraud
People from Laguna Niguel, California
American chief technology officers
21st-century American non-fiction writers
Ohlone College alumni