''Bread and Roses'' is a 2000 film directed by
Ken Loach
Kenneth Charles Loach (born 17 June 1936) is a retiredhttps://variety.com/2024/film/global/ken-loach-retirement-the-old-oak-jonathan-glazer-oscars-speech-1235956589/ English filmmaker. His socially critical directing style and socialist views ar ...
, starring
Pilar Padilla,
Adrien Brody
Adrien Nicholas Brody (born April 14, 1973) is an American actor. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of Polish pianist Władysław Szpilman in Roman Polanski's war drama '' The Pianist'' (2002) becoming the youngest acto ...
and
Elpidia Carrillo
Elpidia Carrillo (born August 16, 1961) is a Mexican actress and director. Her career includes roles in both film and television. Internationally she is best known for supporting roles in ''Predator'', '' Bread and Roses,'' '' Nine Lives'' and ' ...
. The plot deals with the struggle of poorly paid janitorial workers in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
and their fight for better working conditions and the right to
unionize
Unionization is the creation and growth of modern trade unions. Trade unions were often seen as a left-wing, socialist concept, whose popularity has increased during the 19th century when a rise in industrial capitalism saw a decrease in motives ...
. It is based on the "
Justice for Janitors" campaign of the
Service Employees International Union
Service Employees International Union (SEIU) is a labor union representing 2 million workers in over 100 occupations in the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico. SEIU is focused on organizing workers in three sectors: healthcare (over half of m ...
(SEIU), and the lead union organizer, Sam Shapiro, is based on SEIU organizer
Jono Shaffer.
The film is critical of inequalities in the United States.
Health insurance
Health insurance or medical insurance (also known as medical aid in South Africa) is a type of insurance that covers the whole or a part of the risk of a person incurring medical expenses. As with other types of insurance, risk is shared among ma ...
in particular is highlighted and it is also stated in the film that the pay of cleaners and other low paying jobs has declined in recent years.
The film's name, "
Bread and Roses", derives from the
1912 textile strike in
Lawrence,
Massachusetts
Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
. Though the phrase comes from a 1911 poem by
James Oppenheim (which was, in turn, based on a speech given by
Rose Schneiderman), it is commonly associated with the Lawrence strike, which united dozens of immigrant communities, led to a large extent by women, under the leadership of the
Industrial Workers of the World
The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), whose members are nicknamed "Wobblies", is an international labor union founded in Chicago, United States in 1905. The nickname's origin is uncertain. Its ideology combines general unionism with indu ...
.
Plot
Maya, a recently arrived illegal immigrant in Los Angeles, is eager to build a new life away from her old one, where she briefly worked in a bar. She desires to work in a high-rise building as a janitor alongside her sister Rosa. Once employed, Maya discovers the stark disparity in wages and working conditions that the janitors, many of them immigrants, face daily.
Soon after starting her job, Maya encounters Sam, a janitor's union organizer. Sam's mission is to sign up workers in the building for the union, hoping to address their grievances. Maya is receptive to Sam's cause, seeing an opportunity for better wages and conditions. However, her sister Rosa is skeptical, fearful of losing their jobs amidst the push for unionization. They stage a protest at a house-warming party for a prominent Hollywood agency located in the same building they clean. The janitors' plight becomes a point of contention within the building and draws attention to the exploitation many of them face.
Cast
;Uncredited party guests
Production
The following companies produced the film:
*British Screen
*
BSkyB
Sky UK Limited (formerly British Sky Broadcasting Limited (BSkyB)), trading as Sky, is a British broadcaster and telecommunications company that provides television, broadband internet, fixed line and mobile telephone services to consumers ...
*Cineart
*Filmcooperative Zürich
*Parallax Pictures
*BiM Distribution
*Alta Films
*
BAC Films
BAC Films is a French film production and distribution company. Based in Paris, the company was founded in 1986 by Jean Labadie, Éric Heumann, and Stéphane Sorlat. Capital shares of the company were re-allocated in 1988 when Vivendi took 10% ...
*Road Movies Filmproduktion
*Tornasol Films
Awards and nominations
The film was nominated for the
Palme d'Or
The (; ) is the highest prize awarded to the director of the Best Feature Film of the Official Competition at the Cannes Film Festival. It was introduced in 1955 by the festival's organizing committee. Previously, from 1939 to 1954, the festiv ...
(Golden Palm) at the
2000 Cannes Film Festival and won the Jury Award at the
Temecula Valley International Film Festival in 2000.
In 2001, it was nominated for the Artios award of the
Casting Society of America, for the
British Independent Film Awards
The British Independent Film Awards (BIFA) is an organisation that celebrates, supports, and promotes British independent cinema and film-making talent in the United Kingdom. Nominations for the annual awards ceremony are announced in early Nov ...
for Best British Independent Film, Best Director and Best Screenplay, and won the Phoenix Prize at the
Santa Barbara International Film Festival
The Santa Barbara International Film Festival (SBIFF) is an eleven-day film festival held in Santa Barbara, California in February annually, since 1986. The festival screens over 200 feature films and shorts from different countries and regions. ...
.
In 2002, it was nominated for four
ALMA Awards
The American Latino Media Arts Award or ALMA Award, formerly known as Latin Oscars Award, is an award highlighting the best American Latino contributions to music, television, and film. The awards promote fair and accurate portrayals of Latino ...
, of which it won the Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture (Elpidia Carrillo) and also won the
Imagen Award for Best Theatrical Feature Film of the
Imagen Foundation Awards.
References
External links
The Bread-and-Roses-strike*
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bread And Roses (Film)
2000 films
2000 drama films
African-American drama films
British drama films
2000s English-language films
Films scored by George Fenton
Films about the labor movement
Films about social realism
Drama films based on actual events
Films directed by Ken Loach
Films set in Los Angeles
Films set in Mexico
Films shot in Los Angeles
Films shot in San Diego
Films about labor relations
Films about illegal immigration to the United States
German drama films
English-language German films
British independent films
Spanish drama films
English-language Spanish films
2000s Spanish-language films
Swiss drama films
English-language Swiss films
2000 independent films
German independent films
Spanish independent films
2000s American films
2000s British films
2000s German films
English-language independent films
Films with screenplays by Paul Laverty