Brahma Chellaney (born 18 January 1962) is an Indian
geostrategist and columnist.
[
][
]
He is a professor of strategic studies at the
Centre for Policy Research in New Delhi; a Richard von Weizsäcker Fellow of the Robert Bosch Academy in Berlin; and an affiliate with the International Centre for the Study of Radicalization at King’s College London.
He was a member of India's National Security Advisory Board and an author of its draft nuclear doctrine.
He is a regular columnist for
Project Syndicate,
[
] and writes for numerous other international publications.
Education and career
Chellaney was born in New Delhi. After passing the
Senior Cambridge examination at
Mount St. Mary's School, India, he did a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) from
Hindu College, University of Delhi and a
Master of Arts
A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
from the
Delhi School of Economics. He holds a PhD in international studies from the
Jawaharlal Nehru University.
[
He is a Professor of Strategic Studies at the New Delhi-based Centre for Policy Research; a Richard von Weizsäcker Fellow with the Robert Bosch Academy in Berlin; and a nonresident affiliate with the International Centre for the Study of Radicalization at ]King's College London
King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public university, public research university in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of George IV of the United Kingdom, King George IV ...
.[
In the mid-2000s, he was a member of the Indian government's Policy Advisory Group, which was chaired by the External Affairs Minister of ]India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. Before that, he was an adviser to India’s National Security Council, serving as convener of the External Security Group of the National Security Advisory Board.
Career
Chellaney was described in ''The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' in 1999 as "one of the independent experts who helped draft India's proposed nuclear doctrine".[
] The country's draft nuclear doctrine was publicly released in August 1999. The institutions where he has held appointments include Harvard University
Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, the Norwegian Nobel Institute, the Brookings Institution
The Brookings Institution, often stylized as Brookings, is an American think tank that conducts research and education in the social sciences, primarily in economics (and tax policy), metropolitan policy, governance, foreign policy, global econo ...
, the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at the Johns Hopkins University
The Johns Hopkins University (often abbreviated as Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1876 based on the European research institution model, J ...
, and the Australian National University
The Australian National University (ANU) is a public university, public research university and member of the Group of Eight (Australian universities), Group of Eight, located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton, A ...
. Graham Tobin from the University of South Florida has as described Chellaney’s geopolitical analyses as astute and critical.
Chellaney coined the term debt-trap diplomacy to describe how the Chinese government leverages the debt burden of smaller countries for geopolitical ends.
He saw 'debt trap diplomacy' in China's handling of Sri Lanka's debt distress by taking over its Hambantota port on a long-term lease.
The thesis caught on and began to be used widely, becoming "something approaching conventional wisdom", especially in Washington DC.
Other scholars have disputed the assessment, arguing that Chinese finance was not the source of Sri Lanka’s financial distress.
Publications
Chellaney is the author of nine books.[
]
* ''Asian Juggernaut: The Rise of China, India and Japan'', HarperCollins
HarperCollins Publishers LLC is a British–American publishing company that is considered to be one of the "Big Five (publishers), Big Five" English-language publishers, along with Penguin Random House, Hachette Book Group USA, Hachette, Macmi ...
USA, 2010.
* ''Water, Peace, and War: Confronting the Global Water Crisis'', Rowman & Littlefield
Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an American independent academic publishing company founded in 1949. Under several imprints, the company offers scholarly books for the academic market, as well as trade books. The company also owns ...
, 2015.
* ''Water: Asia's New Battleground'', Georgetown University Press, 2019.
Two of his most recent books relate to the geopolitics of water resources. Another book, an international best-seller, focuses on how a fast-rising Asia has become the defining fulcrum of global geopolitical change.[
]
Reception
Chellaney was criticized by Chinese state-owned media outlet the '' Global Times'' for indirectly accusing China of having involvement in the death of Bipin Rawat. The Global Times described Chellaney as a "conspiracy theorist".
Chellaney received the $20,000 Bernard Schwartz Award from the New York-based Asia Society
The Asia Society is a 501(c)(3) organization that focuses on educating the world about Asia. It has several centers in the United States (Manhattan, Washington, D.C., Houston, Los Angeles, San Francisco and Seattle) and around the world (Hong Ko ...
for his work, ''Water: Asia's New Battleground'', published by Georgetown University Press. The award recognises outstanding contributions regarding contemporary Asian affairs and US-Asia relations.[
]
References
External links
Stagecraft and Statecraft
Brahma Chellaney's website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chellaney, Brahma
1962 births
Living people
Indian academics
Hindu College, Delhi alumni
Jawaharlal Nehru University alumni
Indian columnists