Boruch Chait
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Baruch "Burry" Chait (; born 1946) is an
Orthodox Jewish Orthodox Judaism is a collective term for the traditionalist branches of contemporary Judaism. Theologically, it is chiefly defined by regarding the Torah, both Written and Oral, as literally revealed by God on Mount Sinai and faithfully tra ...
rabbi A rabbi (; ) is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi—known as ''semikha''—following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form of t ...
, musician and composer. He is
rosh yeshiva Rosh yeshiva or Rosh Hayeshiva (, plural, pl. , '; Anglicized pl. ''rosh yeshivas'') is the title given to the dean of a yeshiva, a Jewish educational institution that focuses on the study of traditional religious texts, primarily the Talmud and th ...
of the Israeli high school Maarava Machon Rubin in
Matityahu Mattathias ben Johanan (, ''Mattīṯyāhū haKōhēn ben Yōḥānān''; died 166–165 BCE) was a Kohen (Jewish priest) who helped spark the Maccabean Revolt against the Hellenistic Seleucid Empire. Mattathias's story is related in the deuter ...
.


Early life

Baruch Chait was born to Esther and
Moshe Chait Moshe is the Hebrew version of the masculine given name Moses. Bearers include: * Moshe Arens (1925–2019), Israeli politician * Moshe Bar, several people * Moshe Bejski (1921–2007), Israeli judge * Moshe Brener (born 1971), Israeli basketball ...
, a
rabbi A rabbi (; ) is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi—known as ''semikha''—following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form of t ...
and future
rosh yeshiva Rosh yeshiva or Rosh Hayeshiva (, plural, pl. , '; Anglicized pl. ''rosh yeshivas'') is the title given to the dean of a yeshiva, a Jewish educational institution that focuses on the study of traditional religious texts, primarily the Talmud and th ...
(dean) of Yeshivath Chafetz Chaim of Jerusalem. He studied under
Henoch Leibowitz Alter Chanoch Henoch Hakohen Leibowitz (June 2, 1918His date of birth is uncertain, but his passport read June 2, 1918. – April 15, 2008) was an Orthodox Judaism, Orthodox rabbi who was Rosh Yeshiva (dean) of Yeshivas Rabbeinu Yisrael Meir HaK ...
, rosh yeshiva of Yeshiva Chofetz Chaim of
Forest Hills, New York Forest Hills is a neighborhood in the central portion of the borough of Queens in New York City. It is adjacent to Corona to the north, Rego Park and Glendale to the west, Forest Park to the south, Kew Gardens to the southeast and Flushing ...
. As a youth counselor, Chait was involved with various summer camps in New York's
Catskill Mountains The Catskill Mountains, also known as the Catskills, are a physiographic province and subrange of the larger Appalachian Mountains, located in southeastern New York. As a cultural and geographic region, the Catskills are generally defined a ...
, including Torah Vodaas, Camp Munk and Sdei Chemed. There, he learned to use music as an alternative means to educational growth.


Career


Music

Having been influenced by
Shlomo Carlebach Shlomo Carlebach (; January 14, 1925 – October 20, 1994), known as Reb Shlomo to his followers, was an American rabbi and musician nicknamed "the Singing Rabbi". Although his roots lay in traditional Orthodox yeshivot, he branched out to c ...
, at the age of 16 or 17 Chait began composing Jewish religious melodies. Later, in 1975, Chait would go on to collaborate with Carlebach and
Abie Rotenberg Abie Rotenberg () is a prolific Orthodox Jewish musician, composer and entertainer from Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Rotenberg grew up in Queens, New York, surrounded by other up and coming religious Jewish musicians, including Eli Teitelbaum, who d ...
on an album, ''Ani Maamin'' (). In 1967, Chait co-founded a band called
The Rabbis' Sons The Rabbis' Sons is a Jewish music group that released most of its albums between 1967 and 1974. It consisted of Rabbis Baruch Chait (main composer, guitar), Label Sharfman (vocals), Itzy Weinberger (vocals) and Michael Zheutlin (vocals, compose ...
along with Label Sharfman, Itzy Weinberger and Michael Zheutlinall of the bandmates being sons of rabbis. The band's debut album, '' Hal'lu'', featured some of Chait's first compositions, including ''Rabos Machshovos'' () and ''Mi Ho-ish'' (), which he adapted from
The Book of Psalms The Book of Psalms ( , ; ; ; ; , in Islam also called Zabur, ), also known as the Psalter, is the first book of the third section of the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible) called ('Writings'), and a book of the Old Testament. The book is an anthology of H ...
. The progressive sound that the band produced received a somewhat lukewarm response from Leibowitz due to its
folk Folk or Folks may refer to: Sociology *Nation *People * Folklore ** Folk art ** Folk dance ** Folk hero ** Folk horror ** Folk music *** Folk metal *** Folk punk *** Folk rock ** Folk religion * Folk taxonomy Arts, entertainment, and media * Fo ...
roots (the band's instruments consisted mostly of guitars, a relatively new innovation for Jewish music of the time) but Chait's father approved. Chait later founded Kol Salonika. He has since composed hundreds of Jewish religious songs that have wide popularity and appeal, publishing dozens of records. He wrote ''
Kol Ha'Olam Kulo "Kol Ha'Olam Kulo" () is a Hebrew language song by Orthodox Jewish rabbi Baruch Chait, adapted from an epigram attributed to the Hasidic rabbi Nachman of Breslov: The lyric is based on an excerpt from Likutei Moharan II #48. The original text i ...
'' while performing for
Israel Defense Forces The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; , ), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym (), is the national military of the State of Israel. It consists of three service branches: the Israeli Ground Forces, the Israeli Air Force, and ...
soldiers during the
Yom Kippur War The Yom Kippur War, also known as the Ramadan War, the October War, the 1973 Arab–Israeli War, or the Fourth Arab–Israeli War, was fought from 6 to 25 October 1973 between Israel and a coalition of Arab world, Arab states led by Egypt and S ...
. The song quickly became an Israeli standard, having been covered by
Ofra Haza Ofra Haza (; 19 November 1957 – 23 February 2000) was an Israeli singer, songwriter, and actress, commonly known in the Western world as " the Madonna of the East", or "the Israeli Madonna". Her voice has been described as a "tender" mezzo-sop ...
. On February 27, 2022, Chait was inducted with the inaugural class of the Jewish Music Hall of Fame.


Education

In 1987, Chait founded Maarava Machon Rubin, a
yeshiva A yeshiva (; ; pl. , or ) is a traditional Jewish educational institution focused on the study of Rabbinic literature, primarily the Talmud and halacha (Jewish law), while Torah and Jewish philosophy are studied in parallel. The stu ...
high school in
Matityahu Mattathias ben Johanan (, ''Mattīṯyāhū haKōhēn ben Yōḥānān''; died 166–165 BCE) was a Kohen (Jewish priest) who helped spark the Maccabean Revolt against the Hellenistic Seleucid Empire. Mattathias's story is related in the deuter ...
, West Bank. The school combines religious and secular studies at a level allowing completion of matriculation exams. The school caters to the
Haredi Haredi Judaism (, ) is a branch of Orthodox Judaism that is characterized by its strict interpretation of religious sources and its accepted (Jewish law) and traditions, in opposition to more accommodating values and practices. Its members are ...
sector, and this fact initially brought Chait, who described himself as a "small man", into conflict with ostensibly greater Haredi leaders who normally oppose such innovation in Jewish education. However, he has since secured the private blessing of a number of leading rabbis in this endeavour.


Writing

Chait has written a number of children's educational books on Jewish topics, together with illustrators Gadi Pollack and Yoni Gerstein. Many of his books go under the name of the ''HaLamdan HaKattan'' (small scholar) series. Some of his books include: * ''The 39 Avoth Melacha of Shabbath'' * The Ehrenhaus Middos Series: ** ''The Incredible Voyage to Good Middos'' ** ''The Lost Treasure of Tikun Hamiddos Island'' ** ''The Terrifying Trap of the Bad Middos Pirates'' ** ''Shadow Pirates — The Wheel Is in Your Hands'' (2022) * ''The Katz Haggadah : The Art of Faith and Redemption'' * ''My Friends - The Alef Beis'' * ''Torah Town'' * ''The Desert Diary: The Historic Journey of a Nation with Divine Faith Through a Wilderness to the Promised Land'' * ''Ha'achadim Ve'ha'asafim'' (Hebrew)


Personal life

Chait is a resident of the
Har Nof Har Nof () is a neighborhood on a hillside on the western boundary of Jerusalem with a population of 20,000 residents, predominantly Orthodox Jews. History In Talmudic times, Har Nof was an agricultural settlement that served Jerusalem. Remains o ...
neighbourhood of Jerusalem.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Chait, Baruch 1946 births 20th-century Israeli rabbis 21st-century rabbis in Jerusalem Composers from Jerusalem Educators from Jerusalem Haredi rabbis in Israel Hasidic entertainers Jewish songwriters Jewish Israeli musicians Rosh yeshivas Writers from Jerusalem Living people