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Bocas del Toro (), also known colloquially as Bocas Town, is the capital of the Panamanian province of
Bocas del Toro Bocas del Toro (; meaning "Mouth of the Bull") is a province of Panama. Its area is 4,643.9 square kilometers, comprising the mainland and nine main islands. The province consists of the Bocas del Toro Archipelago, Bahía Almirante (Almirante Bay ...
and the district of
Bocas del Toro Bocas del Toro (; meaning "Mouth of the Bull") is a province of Panama. Its area is 4,643.9 square kilometers, comprising the mainland and nine main islands. The province consists of the Bocas del Toro Archipelago, Bahía Almirante (Almirante Bay ...
. It is a town and a tourist resort located on the southern tip of Colón Island in the Bocas del Toro Archipelago in the Caribbean Sea. Bocas Town had 12,996 residents in 2008. Bocas del Toro is served by
Bocas del Toro "Isla Colón" International Airport Bocas del Toro "Isla Colón" International Airport ( es, link=no, Aeropuerto Internacional de Bocas del Toro "Isla Colón") is a public airport located northwest of the center of Bocas del Toro, a town on ''Isla Colón'' (Colón Island) in the ...
which hosts daily commuter flights from and to Panama City and
San José San José or San Jose (Spanish for Saint Joseph) most often refers to: *San Jose, California, United States *San José, Costa Rica, the nation's capital San José or San Jose may also refer to: Places Argentina * San José, Buenos Aires ** San ...
in neighboring
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
.


Population and tourism

The corregimento of Bocas del Toro has a land area of and had a population of 7,366 as of 2010, giving it a population density of . Its population as of 1990 was 5,274; its population as of 2000 was 4,020. Relatively few Panamanians live on the island, opting for cheaper housing on the mainland. Mainland residents working on Colón Island travel by boat. Bocas del Toro is a popular tourist destination year-round. The town is small enough that most places are within walking distance. The streets are arranged in a grid. Avenidas (avenues) run east to west and calles (streets) run north to south.


Climate

Under the Köppen climate classification, Bocas del Toro features a tropical rainforest climate. The area does not have a predictable dry season. The driest months are October, January, and March.Frommer's Panama (2E, 2009), . During the course of the year Bocas del Toro sees a copious amount of precipitation. Bocas del Toro averages of rain per year. Temperatures are consistent all year (high: , low: ). Sunrise is normally around 6 AM, and sunset is around 6 PM local time. These times vary only slightly during the year.


Transportation

Bocas del Toro is accessible by air or boat. Most visitors fly into
Bocas del Toro "Isla Colón" International Airport Bocas del Toro "Isla Colón" International Airport ( es, link=no, Aeropuerto Internacional de Bocas del Toro "Isla Colón") is a public airport located northwest of the center of Bocas del Toro, a town on ''Isla Colón'' (Colón Island) in the ...
from
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
or Panama City. Ferries connect Almirante to Bocas del Toro. Buses run between David, Almirante, Changuinola, and the
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
n border. Islands and islets in the Bocas del Toro Archipelago are accessible only by private boat or water taxi. Many small communities line the string of islands and very few have roads. Many companies provide boat service to various islands and diving spots.


Infrastructure

Bocas del Toro lacks some basic infrastructure. A generator plant provides power to the towns of Isla Colon, Carenero and Bastimentos. The community does have a waste water (sewage) treatment plant, but not the same quality as found in the United States. The town lacks a water filtration or treatment system. Both the drinking water and the sea water have very high levels of fecal form bacteria.Infrastructure development in Bocas del Toro
Retrieved 25 May 2009.


Health care

Health care is available, but facilities are limited. A public health clinic operates in town. Common medical problems include food and waterborne diseases, insect bites, sunburns, heat stress/stroke, and dehydration.


Attractions

* The
Bastimentos Island National Marine Park Bastimentos Island (in Spanish: ''Isla Bastimentos'') is an island with eponymous town, and corregimiento located in the Bocas del Toro District and archipelago of Bocas del Toro Province, Panama. The island is about , one of the largest in Pana ...
is about a twenty-minute boat ride away, and is a major destination for ecotours. * Isla Colon has numerous white sand beaches. Swimmers should be aware of dangerous riptides. * Scuba Diving Bocas del Toro is still relatively unknown as a dive destination. However, it offers a great diversity of aquatic life around its islands. * Surfing Bocas del Toro offers a wide range of surf spots for different levels of experience, among them Black Rock, Carenero, and Wizard Beach, as well as Bastimentos Island. November to April are considered to be peak season, as well as summertime. Bocas del Toro also hosts (inter)national surf competitions.


Notable people

* Princess Angela of Liechtenstein


See also

*
Archaeology of Bocas del Toro Archaeology of Bocas del Toro, Panama: The province of Bocas del Toro in Panama has a rich history, beginning with the first European visitors: Christopher Columbus and his son Fernando in 1502 on Columbus’ fourth voyage to the New World. The are ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bocas Town, Bocas Del Toro Populated places in Bocas del Toro Province Corregimientos of Bocas del Toro Province