Blu-ray Disc Association (BDA) is the industry
consortium
A consortium () is an association of two or more individuals, companies, organizations, or governments (or any combination of these entities) with the objective of participating in a common activity or pooling their resources for achieving a ...
that develops and licenses
Blu-ray
Blu-ray (Blu-ray Disc or BD) is a digital optical disc data storage format designed to supersede the DVD format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released worldwide on June 20, 2006, capable of storing several hours of high-defin ...
technology and is responsible for establishing format standards and promoting business opportunities for Blu-ray Disc. The BDA is divided into three levels of membership: the board of directors, contributors, and general members.
The "Blu-ray Disc founder group" was started on 20 May 2002 by nine electronic companies:
Panasonic,
Pioneer,
Philips,
Thomson,
LG Electronics,
Hitachi,
Sharp,
Samsung Electronics and
Sony
is a Japanese multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at Sony City in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. The Sony Group encompasses various businesses, including Sony Corporation (electronics), Sony Semiconductor Solutions (i ...
.
In order to enable more companies to participate, it announced in May 2004 that it would form the Blu-ray Disc Association, which was inaugurated on 4 October 2004.
Members
Board
The board members as of November 2016 are:
*
Sony
is a Japanese multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at Sony City in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. The Sony Group encompasses various businesses, including Sony Corporation (electronics), Sony Semiconductor Solutions (i ...
*
Xperi
*
DTS
*
Hitachi-LG Data Storage
*
Intel Corporation
*
Koninklijke Philips
*
LG Electronics
*
Lionsgate
*
Mitsubishi Electric
*
Oracle Corporation
*
Panasonic
*
Pioneer Corporation
*
Samsung Electronics
*
Sharp Corporation
*
Dolby Laboratories
*
Technicolor SA
Vantiva SA (formerly Technicolor SA, Thomson SARL, Thomson SA, and Thomson Multimedia) is a French multinational corporation that provides technology products and services for the communication, media and entertainment industries. Headquarter ...
*
Toshiba
*
Universal Studios
*
The Walt Disney Company
*
Warner Bros. Entertainment
Contributors
The contributors as of December 2017 are:
* BluFocus Inc.
* CESI Technology Co. Ltd.
*
China Hualu group Co., Ltd.
*
Corel Corporation
*
CyberLink
*
Deluxe Digital Studios, Inc.
*
Fraunhofer IIS
* Irdeto USA, Inc
*
JVC KENWOOD Corporation
* Memory-Tech Holdings Inc
* Scenarist Inc
* Testronic Laboratories, Inc.
* sMedio, Inc.
*
Funai Electric Co., Ltd.
*
Lionsgate Entertainment
*
Lite-On IT Corporation
*
MediaTek Inc
*
Nvidia Corporation
*
Ritek
Timeline of major changes to membership
* On 3 October 2004
20th Century Fox
20th Century Studios, Inc., formerly 20th Century Fox, is an American film studio, film production and Film distributor, distribution company owned by the Walt Disney Studios (division), Walt Disney Studios, the film studios division of the ...
announced that it was joining the BDA, and on 29 July 2005 the studio officially announced its support for Blu-ray Disc.
* On 10 March 2005
Apple Computer (now Apple) announced its support for Blu-ray Disc and joined the BDA.
* On 31 August 2006
Sun Microsystems
Sun Microsystems, Inc., often known as Sun for short, was an American technology company that existed from 1982 to 2010 which developed and sold computers, computer components, software, and information technology services. Sun contributed sig ...
joined the BDA.
* On 30 August 2007, during the
IFA Consumer Electronics Fair 2007,
Acer and
China Hualu joined BDA, and a few days later Acer also announced that they joined HD DVD North American Promotion Group.
Timeline of major events and announcements involving members
* On 30 June 2004
Panasonic, a founder member of the Blu-ray Disc Association, became the second manufacturer after Sony to launch a Blu-ray Disc consumer product into the Japanese market. The DMR-E700BD recorder supported writing to existing DVD formats, and became the first unit to read and write to dual-layer Blu-ray Discs with a maximum capacity of 50 gigabytes. The launch price of the recorder was US$2780.
* On 8 December 2004
The Walt Disney Company (and its home video division,
Buena Vista Home Entertainment) announced its exclusive support for Blu-ray Disc.
* On 7 January 2005
Vivendi Games and
Electronic Arts
Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded in May 1982 by former Apple Inc., Apple employee Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer game industry ...
announced their support for the Blu-ray Disc format.
* On 28 July 2005
Verbatim Corporation, part of Mitsubishi Chemical Media, announced its support for Blu-ray Disc and
HD DVD storage format development.
* On 17 August 2005
Lions Gate Home Entertainment announced it would release its content using the Blu-ray Disc format.
* On 7 September 2005
Samsung confirmed their next generation of optical drives will support Blu-ray Disc and
HD DVD discs.
* On 2 October 2005 Both
Paramount and
The Weinstein Company announced they would endorse Blu-ray Disc, while still supplying content on the rival HD DVD — in order to give consumers a choice.
* On 20 October 2005
Warner Bros. announced they would release titles on the Blu-ray Disc format, in addition to HD DVD Video.
* On 1 November 2005
20th Century Fox
20th Century Studios, Inc., formerly 20th Century Fox, is an American film studio, film production and Film distributor, distribution company owned by the Walt Disney Studios (division), Walt Disney Studios, the film studios division of the ...
announced it would release its content using the Blu-ray Disc format.
* On 9 November 2005
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. (also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures, commonly shortened to MGM or MGM Studios) is an American Film production, film and television production and film distribution, distribution company headquartered ...
announced it would support Blu-ray Disc, and plans to have titles available when Blu-ray Disc is launched.
* On 19 November 2005, Sony Pictures Home Entertainment announced that they finished editing the first Blu-ray Disc, a full-length movie, ''
Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle''. The disc uses MPEG-2 compression at a resolution of 1920×1080 (it was not announced whether it will be
1080p
1080p (1920 × 1080 progressively displayed pixels; also known as Full HD or FHD, and BT.709) is a set of HDTV high-definition video modes characterized by 1,920 pixels displayed across the screen horizontally and 1,080 pixels down the sc ...
or
1080i
In high-definition television (HDTV) and video display technology, 1080i is a video display format with 1080 lines of vertical resolution and Interlaced video, interlaced scanning method. This format was once a standard in HDTV. It was particular ...
) and claims to use a menu interface that would succeed current DVD-Video interfaces.
* On 4 January 2006, at the
Consumer Electronics Show
CES (; formerly an initialism for Consumer Electronics Show) is an annual trade show organized by the Consumer Technology Association (CTA). Held in January at the Las Vegas Convention Center in Winchester, Nevada, United States, the event typi ...
Samsung and
Philips announced their first Blu-ray Disc players for the U.S. market. Samsung announced the BD-P1000, retailing for US$1000 and sporting HDMI output with backward support for DVD formats (DVD-RAM, DVD-RW, DVD-R, DVD+RW, and DVD+R), while Philips announced the BDP-9000. Philips also announced their all-in-one PC TripleWriter Blu-ray Disc drive and range of Blu-ray Disc media would arrive in 2nd quarter of 2006.
* On 7 March 2006 Sony announced it would be shipping rewritable single-layer 25 GB 2x speed Blu-ray Discs to Europe, with dual-layer discs arriving later in the year.
* On 16 March 2006 Sony announced a Blu-ray Disc player, the first
VAIO desktop PC with a Blu-ray Disc recorder, and a Blu-ray Disc internal PC drive would be released in the summer of 2006. The VAIO PC would be shipped with a free 25 GB Blank BD-RE (rewritable) Blu-ray Disc worth $25
USD.
* On 10 April 2006 TDK announced in a press release that it began shipping 25 GB BD-R and BD-RE media (at prices of $19.99
USD and US$24.99 respectively). TDK also announced that it would be releasing 50 GB BD-R and BD-RE media later this year (at prices of US$47.99 and $59.99 respectively).
* On 16 May 2006 Sony announced its first VAIO notebook computer that will include a built-in Blu-ray Disc recorder with a 17" WUXGA display capable of displaying 1080p (at a price of US$3499.99). The VAIO shipped in June including software to play Blu-ray Disc movies and an HDMI-A input for other HD devices, and that the
PlayStation 3 home video game console would be using the Blu-Ray Disc format. The console's predecessor,
PlayStation 2, uses DVDs for
video game software.
* On 17 May 2006
Pioneer shipped
BDR-101A, a PC-based Blu-ray Disc recorder drive.
* On 15 June 2006, Samsung announced the industry's first BD-P1000 player had begun shipping to U.S. retail stores for availability on June 25, 2006.
* On 18 July 2006
Verbatim Corporation announced that it was shipping its ScratchGuard coated BD-R and BD-RE Blu-ray Disc recordable and rewritable discs to stores in Europe, with discs priced between £20 and £24 (GBP).
* On 16 August 2006 Sony announced shipment of 50 GB dual-layer Blu-ray Disc recordable discs with a suggested retail price of $48.
* On 4 January 2008,
Warner Bros. announces that it would abandon HD-DVD support by the end of May.
* On 5 January 2008,
New Line Cinema announced it would be following Warner's lead, backing Blu-ray exclusively.
* On 11 February 2008,
Netflix announced to phase out HD DVDs and begin to carry only Blu-ray Discs.
* On 19 February 2008,
Universal Studios announced it would be releasing movies on Blu-ray Disc format making it the last
Hollywood major motion picture studio to release titles on the Blu-ray Disc format.
* On 20 February 2008,
The Weinstein Company announced it would be releasing movies on Blu-ray Disc format.
* On 21 February 2008,
Paramount Pictures announced it would be releasing movies on Blu-ray Disc format.
* On 21 February 2008,
DreamWorks SKG announced it would be following Paramount and Amblin's lead, it would abandon HD-DVD support by the end of March.
* On 15 August 2008, Microsoft added Blu-ray native support to their operating systems
Windows XP,
Windows Vista,
Windows Server 2003 and
Windows Server 2008.
* On 21 May 2013, Microsoft announced that the
Xbox One
The Xbox One is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. Announced in May 2013, it is the successor to Xbox 360 and the third console in the Xbox#Consoles, Xbox series. It was first released in North America, parts of Europe, Austra ...
home video game console would be using the Blu-ray Disc format. The console's predecessor,
Xbox 360, used DVDs for
video game software and supported an optional external
HD DVD drive for films (which was discontinued in February 2008).
References
External links
Blu-ray Disc Association
{{DEFAULTSORT:Blu-Ray Disc Association
Blu-ray Disc
High-definition television
Organizations established in 2004
Technology consortia