In
telecommunication
Telecommunication is the transmission of information by various types of technologies over wire, radio, optical, or other electromagnetic systems. It has its origin in the desire of humans for communication over a distance greater than tha ...
s, a block check character (BCC) is a
character
Character or Characters may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Literature
* ''Character'' (novel), a 1936 Dutch novel by Ferdinand Bordewijk
* ''Characters'' (Theophrastus), a classical Greek set of character sketches attributed to The ...
added to a
transmission block In telecommunication, the term transmission block has the following meanings:
#A group of character (computing), characters or bits transmitted as a block (telecommunications), block, unit, message, or network packet, packet. It usually includes ad ...
to facilitate
error detection
In information theory and coding theory with applications in computer science and telecommunication, error detection and correction (EDAC) or error control are techniques that enable reliable delivery of digital data over unreliable communic ...
.
In
longitudinal redundancy check
In telecommunication, a longitudinal redundancy check (LRC), or horizontal redundancy check, is a form of redundancy check that is applied independently to each of a parallel group of bit streams. The data must be divided into transmission bloc ...
ing and
cyclic redundancy checking, block check characters are computed for, and added to, each
message
A message is a discrete unit of communication intended by the source for consumption by some recipient or group of recipients. A message may be delivered by various means, including courier, telegraphy, carrier pigeon and electronic bus.
...
block transmitted. This block check character is compared with a second block check character computed by the receiver to determine whether the transmission is error free.
Control characters
{{telecom-stub