Bird Day
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Bird Day or World Migratory Bird Day is the name of several
holiday A holiday is a day or other period of time set aside for festivals or recreation. ''Public holidays'' are set by public authorities and vary by state or region. Religious holidays are set by religious organisations for their members and are often ...
s celebrating
birds Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class (biology), class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the Oviparity, laying of Eggshell, hard-shelled eggs, a high Metabolism, metabolic rate, a fou ...
. Various countries observe such a holiday on various dates.


World Migratory Bird Day

In 2006, the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
established World Migratory Bird Day to be held on the second weekend of May every year. The event was founded as an effort of the UN's
Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds The Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds, or African-Eurasian Waterbird Agreement (AEWA), is an independent international treaty developed under the auspices of the United Nations Environment Programme's Convent ...
to raise awareness of the migratory linkages between regions of the globe. World Migratory Bird Day events have been held in 118 nations. Each year, the United Nations announces a uniting theme for official events. It was formerly known as International Migratory Bird Day. This program is dedicated to international conservation efforts and environmental education in Canada, the United States, Mexico, Central and South America, and the Caribbean. Originated by the
Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center The Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center is a research program dedicated to fostering greater understanding, appreciation, and protection of bird migration. It is located at the Smithsonian's National Zoo in Washington, D.C. History This Smithsoni ...
, it is now coordinated by Environment for the Americas.
/sup> International Migratory Bird Day () officially takes place on May 19th in the U.S. and Canada and on the second Saturday of October in Mexico, Central and South America, and the Caribbean each year. Recognizing that this date does not work well for all places or for the migratory birds themselves, sites host these programs at their convenience throughout the year. This program engages the general public to care about maintaining healthy bird populations and protecting breeding, non-breeding, and stop over habitats used by migratory birds. International Migratory Bird Day programs often are Science education, informal science education or informal science learning activities such as bird walks, art competitions, nature based festivals, and presentations. These programs take place in a variety of settings such as zoos, aquariums, protected lands, biospheres, museums, and schools. Every year International Migratory Bird Day has a new conservation theme with corresponding artwork, educational materials, and activities. *2000: Focus on the Falcon, Artist Roger Tory Peterson *2001: Taste of the Tropics, Artist Terry Issac *2002: Exploring Habitats, Artist
Charley Harper Charley Harper (August 4, 1922June 10, 2007) was a Cincinnati, Ohio, Cincinnati-based United States, American Modernism, Modernist artist. He was best known for his highly stylized wildlife prints, posters, and book illustratio ...
*2003: Catalysts for Conservation, Artist Gerald Sneed *2004: Conserving Colonial Birds, Artist Ram Papish *2005: Collisions, Artist David Sibley *2006: The Boreal Forest, Artist Radeaux *2007: Birds in a Changing Climate, Artist Louise Zemaitis *2008: Tundra to Tropics, Artist Eleazar Saenz *2009: Celebrate Birds In Culture, Artist Andy Everson *2010: Power of Partnerships, Artist Bob Petty *2011: Go Wild Go Birding, Artist John Muir Laws *2012: Connecting People to Bird Conservation, Artist Rafael Lopez *2013: Life Cycle of Migratory Birds, Artist Barry Kent MacKay *2014: Why Birds Matter, Artist Elias St. Louis *2015: Restore Habitat, Restore Birds, Artist Amelia Hansen *2016: Spread Your Wings for Bird Conservation, Artist Lionel Worrell *2017: Stopover Sites, Artist Rocio Landivar *2018: Year of the Bird, Artist Paula Andrea Romero *2019: Protect Birds: Be the Solution to Plastic Pollution, Artist Arnaldo Toledo *2020: Birds Connect Our World *2021: Sing, Fly, Soar – Like a Bird! *2022: Light Pollution *2023: Water: Sustaining Bird Life *2024: Protect Insects to Protect Birds *2025: Share Spaces, Creating Bird-friendly Cities and Communities Major Partners:
U.S. Forest Service The United States Forest Service (USFS) is an agency within the U.S. Department of Agriculture. It administers the nation's 154 national forests and 20 national grasslands covering of land. The major divisions of the agency are the Chief's ...
,
Partners in Flight Partners in Flight / Compañeros en Vuelo / Partenaires d’Envol is an organization launched in 1990 in response to growing concerns about declines in the populations of many land bird species, and to emphasize the conservation of birds not covered ...
, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, Bureau of Land Management,
Nature Canada Nature Canada is a member-based environmental organization headquartered in Ottawa, Ontario. Its supporters include more than 100,000 individuals and over 800 affiliated organizations, including local and provincial naturalist clubs. The organ ...
, Birds & Beans, Pepco Holdings, Get To Know, US Geological Society, Ornilux, Birdzilla, Optics for the Tropics, and
Society for the Conservation and Study of Caribbean Birds BirdsCaribbean, formerly the Society for the Conservation and Study of Caribbean Birds (SCSCB), is an ornithological non-profit organization. Founded in 1988, the organization strives to protect Caribbean birds and their habitats through education, ...
.


Bird Day and National Bird Day (United States)

Bird Day was established by
Charles Almanzo Babcock Charles Almanzo Babcock (1847–1922) was a late-nineteenth-century superintendent of schools in Oil City, Pennsylvania. He is credited with launching Bird Day, a day to celebrate birds in American schools, on May 4. The first Bird Day was celeb ...
, the Oil City
superintendent of schools In the American education system, a superintendent or superintendent of schools is an administrator or manager in charge of a number of public schools or a school district, a local government body overseeing public schools. All school principal ...
, in 1894. It was the first holiday in the United States dedicated to the celebration of birds. Babcock intended it to advance bird conservation as a moral value.HistoryCooperative.org
, Armitage, Kevin C. (2007) "Bird Day for Kids: Progressive Conservation in Theory and Practice" ''Environmental History'' 12(3): pp. 528–551
It is celebrated on May 4 of every year. National Bird Day is an annual holiday with half a million adherents who celebrate through
birdwatching Birdwatching, or birding, is the observing of birds, either as a recreational activity or as a form of citizen science. A birdwatcher may observe by using their naked eye, by using a visual enhancement device such as binoculars or a telescop ...
, studying birds, and other bird-related activities. Bird adoption is a particularly important National Bird Day activity. According to the newspaper ''Atlanta Journal-Constitution'', many bird enthusiasts celebrate by adopting birds and by educating future bird owners about the special issues involved with taking care of birds, including their "screaming, biting, constant cleanups, the need for daily interaction and a varied diet". The Avian Welfare Coalition's National Bird Day campaign aims to improve the welfare of parrots and other birds by discouraging their purchase as pets, and encouraging the support of wild bird habitat conservation programs and captive bird rescue organizations and sanctuaries. National Bird Day takes place every year on January 5.


Bird Day (United Kingdom)

Since 1979, bird lovers in the United Kingdom have taken part in the annual Big Garden Birdwatch. In the annual event coordinated by the
Royal Society for the Protection of Birds The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) is a Charitable_organization#United_Kingdom, charitable organisation registered in Charity Commission for England and Wales, England and Wales and in Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator, ...
, up to half a million people spend an hour counting birds. In 2009 the Big Garden Birdwatch was referred to as "Bird Day" ''
The Scotsman ''The Scotsman'' is a Scottish compact (newspaper), compact newspaper and daily news website headquartered in Edinburgh. First established as a radical political paper in 1817, it began daily publication in 1855 and remained a broadsheet until ...
'' newspaper.


References


External links


International Migratory Bird DayNationalBirdDay.org
* Suggestions for Bird-Day Programs by C. A. Babcock in ''
Bird-Lore ''Audubon'' is the flagship journal of the National Audubon Society. It is profusely illustrated and focuses on subjects related to nature, with a special emphasis on birds. New issues are published bi-monthly for society members. An active bl ...
'', Vol. I, (1899) * A Bird-Day Program by Elizabeth V. Brown in ''
Bird-Lore ''Audubon'' is the flagship journal of the National Audubon Society. It is profusely illustrated and focuses on subjects related to nature, with a special emphasis on birds. New issues are published bi-monthly for society members. An active bl ...
'', Vol. I, (1899) *{{Gutenberg , no=21266 , name=Bird Day; How to prepare for it
World Migratory Bird Day official webpage
January observances May observances October observances
Day A day is the time rotation period, period of a full Earth's rotation, rotation of the Earth with respect to the Sun. On average, this is 24 hours (86,400 seconds). As a day passes at a given location it experiences morning, afternoon, evening, ...
Types of secular holidays Environmental awareness days Sunday observances Holidays and observances by scheduling (nth weekday of the month)
Day A day is the time rotation period, period of a full Earth's rotation, rotation of the Earth with respect to the Sun. On average, this is 24 hours (86,400 seconds). As a day passes at a given location it experiences morning, afternoon, evening, ...
Public holidays in the United States May 1894
Day A day is the time rotation period, period of a full Earth's rotation, rotation of the Earth with respect to the Sun. On average, this is 24 hours (86,400 seconds). As a day passes at a given location it experiences morning, afternoon, evening, ...