Bimal Prasad (1923 - 4 November 2015) was an Indian historian known for his scholarship on modern Indian history. He was Indian ambassador to Nepal during 1991-1995.
Academic career
Prasad was professor of history at
University of Patna
Patna University is a public state university in Patna, Bihar, India. It was established on 1 October 1917 during the British Raj. It is the first university in Bihar and the seventh oldest university in the Indian subcontinent in the modern e ...
,
Patna
Patna (
), historically known as Pataliputra, is the capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Patna had a population of 2.35 million, making it the 19th largest city in India. ...
and then South Asian Studies at
Jawaharlal Nehru University
Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) is a public major research university located in New Delhi, India. It was established in 1969 and named after Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister. The university is known for leading faculties and r ...
. He served as Dean, School of International Studies.
An intellectual with socialist inclinations, Prasad was associated with
Jayaprakash Narayan
Jayaprakash Narayan (; 11 October 1902 – 8 October 1979), popularly referred to as JP or ''Lok Nayak'' (Hindi for "People's leader"), was an Indian independence activist, theorist, socialist and political leader. He is remembered for le ...
's mass movement in 1974-75, and has written / edited several books on Narayan.
He is known for his postcolonial analysis of the
Indian independence movement
The Indian independence movement was a series of historic events with the ultimate aim of ending British Raj, British rule in India. It lasted from 1857 to 1947.
The first nationalistic revolutionary movement for Indian independence emerged ...
, particularly his work on the evolving foreign policy of the Indian National Congress, and for his work on communal relations during the
British Raj
The British Raj (; from Hindi language, Hindi ''rāj'': kingdom, realm, state, or empire) was the rule of the British The Crown, Crown on the Indian subcontinent;
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* it is also called Crown rule in India,
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*
*
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or Direct rule in India,
* Q ...
. He wrote several analyses of
Foreign Affairs
''Foreign Affairs'' is an American magazine of international relations and U.S. foreign policy published by the Council on Foreign Relations, a nonprofit, nonpartisan, membership organization and think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and ...
in the South Asian region.
In addition to books, he contributed to many journals and volumes on modern Indian history
Indian Ambassador to Nepal
Prasad has had a long interest in the origins and ramifications of India's foreign policy, and his work on pre-independence foreign policy was a classic of postcolonial history.
He is known as an expert on relations within
South Asia
South Asia is the southern subregion of Asia, which is defined in both geographical and ethno-cultural terms. The region consists of the countries of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.;;;;; ...
, and has had personal connections with many leaders from the region.
After retirement, he was appointed ambassador to
Nepal
Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne,
सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is ma ...
by prime minister
Chandrashekhar Chandrasekhar, Chandrashekhar or Chandra Shekhar is an Indian name and may refer to a number of individuals. The name comes from the name of an incarnation of the Hindu god Shiva
Shiva (; sa, शिव, lit=The Auspicious One, Śiva ), ...
(1991–1995). He claimed not to have enjoyed the office:
:I was a simple professor ... But the way they talked about me made me feel that I had become very important in my life.
During his tenure, he worked with Indian prime ministers
P V Narasimha Rao
Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao (28 June 1921 – 23 December 2004) was an Indian lawyer, statesman and politician who served as the 9th prime minister of India from 1991 to 1996. He is known for introducing various liberal reforms to Indi ...
and his Nepali counterpart
Girija Prasad Koirala
Nepal Ratna Man Padavi, Nepal Ratna Girija Prasad Koirala ( ne, गिरिजाप्रसाद कोइराला ; 4 July 1924 – 20 March 2010), affectionately known as Girija Babu, was a Nepalese politician. He headed the Nepali Con ...
to enhance India's aid to Nepal. The BP Koirala Nepal India Foundation was also set up in this period.
His son,
Jayant Prasad
Jayant Prasad is a former Indian civil servant of the Indian Foreign Service cadre who served as the Director General of the Delhi-based Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, a think-tank affiliated with the Ministry of Defence (India), Ind ...
, who also served as Indian ambassador to Nepal, is currently Director General of the
Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses
The Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA) (formerly known as: Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (IDSA)), New Delhi, is India's foremost think tank for advanced research in international relations, espec ...
.
Other activities
For some time he also served as director, Gandhian Institute,
Varanasi
Varanasi (; ; also Banaras or Benares (; ), and Kashi.) is a city on the Ganges river in northern India that has a central place in the traditions of pilgrimage, death, and mourning in the Hindu world.
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* The city has a syncretic t ...
.
He was the honorary director of the Rajendra Prasad Academy,
and a fellow with the
Nehru Memorial Museum and Library
The Nehru Memorial Museum & Library (NMML) is a museum and library in New Delhi, India, which aims to preserve and reconstruct the history of the Indian independence movement. Housed within the Teen Murti House complex, it is an autonomous ins ...
in New Delhi. He was also the chairman of the Rajendra Bhawan Trust. In addition, he was chairman of the National Gandhi Museum and President of the Indian council for South Asian co-operation. He has been awarded national fellowship by the Indian Council for Social Science Research.
Books
* ''Selected works of Jayaprakash Narayan'', ed. Bimal Prasad 1964
* ''The origins of Indian foreign policy: the Indian National Congress and world affairs, 1885-1947'', Bimal Prasad, 1962
* ''Indo-Soviet relations, 1947-1972: a documentary study'', Bimal Prasad, 1973
* ''India's foreign policy: studies in continuity and change'', ed. Bimal Prasad, 1979
* ''A revolutionary's quest: selected writings of Jayaprakash Narayan'', 1980
* ''Gandhi, Nehru & J.P.: studies in leadership'', Bimal Prasad 1985
* ''Regional cooperation in South Asia: problems & prospects'', Bimal Prasad, 1989
* ''Prospects for Greater Cooperation in South Asia: the Political Dimensions'', Bimal Prasad, 1996
* ''Pathways to India’s Partition, vol I: The Foundations of Muslim Nationalism'', Bimal Prasad, 1999
* ''Pathway to India's Partition vol II: A nation within a nation'', Bimal Prasad 2000
* ''Jayaprakash Narayan: 1939-1946'', Bimal Prasad, 2003
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Bimal
20th-century Indian historians
Indian diplomats
Academic staff of Jawaharlal Nehru University
Historians of India
1923 births
2015 deaths
Indian political writers
Indian male writers