William York Wray (born March 24, 1956) is an American cartoonist, animator and landscape painter widely known for his contributions to ''
Mad'' and ''
The Ren & Stimpy Show
''The Ren & Stimpy Show'', commonly referred to as simply ''Ren & Stimpy'', is an American animated Comedy film, comedy television series created by John Kricfalusi for Nickelodeon. The series follows the misadventures of Ren Höek, an emotion ...
'',
[Lambiek Comiclopedia: Bill Wray]
, lambiek.net; accessed November 3, 2016. as well as his current focus on regional landscape painting—under the names ''Bill Wray'' for his animated work and ''William Wray'' for his paintings.
With urban landscapes, cartoon elements, and superheroes as frequent subjects, Wray is noted for a tightly cropped and abstract painting style.
The ''
Huffington Post
''HuffPost'' (''The Huffington Post'' until 2017, itself often abbreviated as ''HPo'') is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions. The site offers news, satire, blogs, and original content, and covers ...
'' said he "has a brisk, bold style that gives his city scenes a jolt of painterly drama."
''Southwest Art Magazine'' called him "a chronicler of the fading urban remains of a bygone era."
Early life
Wray was the son of a lieutenant colonel in Army intelligence,
and his family moved frequently, living in
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
,
Vietnam
Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
and
Hong Kong
Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
.
He often read comic books and watched animated cartoons. In 2009, he said, "I was always drawing because I was lonely."
When he was 10, his family settled in
Costa Mesa, California
Costa Mesa (; Spanish language, Spanish for "coastal tableland") is a city in Orange County, California, United States. Since its incorporation in 1953, the city has grown from a semi-rural farming community of 16,840 to an urban area including ...
. After high school, he attended
Orange Coast College
Orange Coast College (OCC) is a Public college, public community college in Costa Mesa, California, Costa Mesa in Orange County, California. It was founded in 1947, with its first classes opening in the fall of 1948. It provides Associate of Ar ...
, but dropped out to animate professionally during the day and study art privately weekends and nights
with a retired Disney animator.
[ He subsequently animated for ]Disney
The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
, Hanna-Barbera
Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. ( ; formerly known as H-B Enterprises, Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. and H-B Production Co.), simply and commonly known as Hanna-Barbera, was an American animation studio and production company, which was acti ...
and Filmation
Filmation Associates was an American production company founded by Lou Scheimer, Hal Sutherland and Norm Prescott in 1962, before closing by Group W Productions on February 3, 1989. Located in Reseda, California, Filmation produced animated ...
.[ ''Comics Interview'' (1993)]
, comics122.blogspot.com; accessed November 3, 2016. He met John Kricfalusi
Michael John Kricfalusi ( ; born September 9, 1955), known professionally as John K., is a Canadian illustrator, blogger, and former animator and voice actor. He is the creator of the animated television series ''The Ren & Stimpy Show'', which ...
some time before 1981, becoming friends with him and worked with him and his fellow Sheridan College
Sheridan College Institute of Technology and Advanced Learning, formerly Sheridan College of Applied Arts and Technology, is a public polytechnic institute partnered with private Canadian College of Technology and Trades operating campuses ...
dropouts Lynne Naylor
Rae Naylor is a Canadian animator, artist, designer, director, and producer for television. She is best known for co-creating DreamWorks' '' The Mighty Ones'', co-founding the animation studio Spümcø with John Kricfalusi, Bob Camp, and ...
and Jim Gomez on miscellaneous projects, producing a bumper for Channel Zero as well as Kricfalusi's first directorial role in a rejected pilot named ''Ted Bakes One''.
Career
In 1985, Wray moved to New York City after leaving the animation industry, doing comic-book work for Marvel and DC Comics while studying at New York's Art Students League.[ A phone call from John Kricfalusi recruiting him to ]Spümcø
Spümcø, Inc. ( ; stylized as SPÜMCØ) was an American animation studio that was active from 1989 to 2005 and based in Los Angeles, California. The studio was best known for working on the first two seasons of ''The Ren & Stimpy Show'' for N ...
brought him back West in 1991 to work on Nickelodeon
Nickelodeon (nicknamed Nick) is an American pay television channel and the flagship property of the Nickelodeon Group, a sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on April 1, 1979, as the first ca ...
's ''The Ren & Stimpy Show
''The Ren & Stimpy Show'', commonly referred to as simply ''Ren & Stimpy'', is an American animated Comedy film, comedy television series created by John Kricfalusi for Nickelodeon. The series follows the misadventures of Ren Höek, an emotion ...
''. For the company, he worked on the first two seasons of the series as a background painter until Kricfalusi was fired from the series, where he migrated with future showrunner Bob Camp
Robert Frank Camp (born February 7, 1956) is an American animator, writer, cartoonist, comic book artist, storyboard artist, director, and producer. He is best known for founding Spümcø and his work for developing and serving as a showrunner ...
and other alumni to Games Animation due to his deteriorating relationship with Kricfalusi. He would serve as a director at the studio, with his improvement in background painting and emphasis on artistic brilliance often cited as detrimental to his episodes due to his poor writing skills.
After production on ''Ren & Stimpy'' wrapped in 1995, Wray had also worked on '' Samurai Jack'', '' The Mighty B!'' and other shows. Since 2010, Wray has worked with Rauch Brothers Animation on animated shorts for StoryCorps
StoryCorps is an American non-profit organization which aims to record, preserve, and share the stories of Americans from all backgrounds and beliefs. Its mission statement is "to help us believe in each other by illuminating the humanity and po ...
.
His long-run satirical ''Monroe
Monroe or Monroes may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Monroe (surname)
* Monroe (given name)
* James Monroe, 5th President of the United States
* Marilyn Monroe, actress and model
Places United States
* Monroe, Arkansas, an unincorp ...
'' series appeared in more than 100 issues of '' Mad'',["On the 11th day of festivus, TV gave to me"]
, ''TV Squad
Weblogs, Inc. was a blog network that published content on a variety of subjects, including tech news, video games, automobiles, and pop culture. At one point, the network had as many as 90 blogs, although the vast majority of its traffic could b ...
''; accessed November 3, 2016. and he has also co-created Dark Horse Comics
Dark Horse Comics is an American comic book, graphic novel, manga and Artist's book, art book publisher founded in Milwaukie, Oregon, by Mike Richardson in 1986. The company was created using funds earned from Richardson's chain of Portland, O ...
'' Hellboy Junior'' with Mike Mignola
Michael Mignola (; born September 16, 1960) is an American comic book writer best known for creating ''Hellboy'' for Dark Horse Comics, part of a Hellboy Universe, shared universe of titles including ''B.P.R.D.'', ''Abe Sapien'', ''Lobster Johns ...
based on the Hellboy
Hellboy is a superhero created by Mike Mignola and appearing in comic books published by Dark Horse Comics. The character first appeared in ''San Diego Comic-Con Comics'' #2 (August 1993), and has since appeared in various miniseries, one-shots ...
character.[Mignola, Mike and others. ''Hellboy Junior'']
, accessmylibrary.com; accessed November 3, 2016. His cartoon influences include Hank Ketcham, Harvey Kurtzman
Harvey Kurtzman (; October 3, 1924 – February 21, 1993) was an American cartoonist and editor. His best-known work includes writing and editing the parodic comic book ''Mad (magazine), Mad'' from 1952 until 1956, and writing the ...
, Erich Sokol and Wally Wood
Wallace Allan Wood (June 17, 1927 – November 2, 1981) was an American comic book writer, artist and independent publisher, widely known for his work on EC Comics's titles such as ''Weird Science (comic), Weird Science'', ''Weird Fantasy'', an ...
.
Wray now concentrates on landscape oil paintings of landscapes, figures, and urban settings. Wray has said his attitude and approach to his paintings is an attempt to document aspects of urban California that continue to vanish:
:The highest compliment I ever received was when a great painter told me my paintings look old. I love the early 20th Century's art and architecture and work hard to invoke comparisons to that period in my work. I love the idea of capturing what's left of a bygone era; recording it before it's gone, replaced by a new strip mall. I've spent my life studying the artists of that era, reaching for a level of skill and feeling that the modern art world has long dismissed as dull-witted craft. I hope my paintings of these old structures has become less an invocation of nostalgia than an important race to record what is fast disappearing. Every time you find an old factory, a rundown dock or an old shack, a developer is sure to be there trying to convince the city it's time to renovate. Good for the economy, they say, but bad for the painter looking for interesting subjects to paint. California's urban pockets of age are disappearing at a record pace, so I have to paint as fast as I can.
Wray's approach to painting was influenced by Edgar Alwin Payne, Emile Gruppe, J. C. Leyendecker and other artists.William Wray
He is a member of Laguna Plein Air Painters Association, Oil Painters of America and the California Art Club — and has participated in workshops with Ray Roberts, Carolyn Anderson, Matt Smith, Eric Merrill, Frank Serrano and George Strickland, in addition to his long-term study with Jove Wang.
segilfineart.com; accessed November 3, 2016.
Awards
*2005: First prize winner in Art Interview - International Online Artist Competition.
*2005: Second place: 1st Annual 2005 Riverside Plein Air Paint-out[
*2006: Artist Choice Award at the SLO Painting Festival][
]
References
External links
William Wray Official site
Big Blown Baby Official site, Bill Wray cartoonist
Blog, William Wray
Mad About Cartoons
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wray, William
American comics artists
Animators from Maryland
Spümcø
20th-century American painters
20th-century American male artists
American male painters
21st-century American painters
21st-century American male artists
American landscape artists
Living people
Mad (magazine) cartoonists
1956 births
American humorists
American satirists
American satirical comics artists