William Jay (12 August 1940 – 10 May 2009) was a photographer, writer on and advocate of photography, curator, magazine and picture editor, lecturer, public speaker and mentor.
He was the first editor of "the immensely influential magazine"
''
Creative Camera'' (1968–1969);
and founder and editor of ''
Album
An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-track or Cassette tape, cassette), or digital distribution, dig ...
'' (1970–1971).
He is the author of more than 20 books on the history and criticism of photography, and roughly 400 essays, lectures and articles.
His own photographs have been widely published, including a solo exhibition at the
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
The San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) is a modern art, modern and contemporary art museum and nonprofit organization located in San Francisco, California. SFMOMA was the first museum on the West Coast devoted solely to 20th-century art ...
.
He is known for his portrait photographs of photographers.
Life and work
Jay was born in Maidenhead, England, on 12 August 1940.
He attended grammar school and completed two years at
Berkshire College of Art.
Jay was editor of the hobbyist ''
Camera Owner'' which he transformed into "the immensely influential magazine"
''
Creative Camera'' (1968–1969);
and founder and editor of ''
Album
An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-track or Cassette tape, cassette), or digital distribution, dig ...
'' (1970–1971), for all twelve issues.
To supplement working on ''Creative Camera'', for short periods he was European manager of Globe Photos, an international picture agency, and picture editor of ''
The Daily Telegraph Magazine''.
He was the first Director of Photography at the
Institute of Contemporary Arts
The Institute of Contemporary Arts (ICA) is an modernism, artistic and cultural centre on The Mall (London), The Mall in London, just off Trafalgar Square. Located within Nash House, part of Carlton House Terrace, near the Duke of York Steps a ...
(ICA) in London,
in 1970 and founded and directed the Photo Study Centre there.
He joined the
Royal Photographic Society
The Royal Photographic Society of Great Britain, commonly known as the Royal Photographic Society (RPS), is the world's oldest photographic society having been in continuous existence since 1853. It was founded in London, England, in 1853 as th ...
in February 1972 and was visiting speaker and arranger of talks at the Society, as well as for local camera clubs and polytechnics throughout the UK.
In 1972 he moved to the United States
to enroll at the
University of New Mexico
The University of New Mexico (UNM; ) is a public research university in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States. Founded in 1889 by the New Mexico Territorial Legislature, it is the state's second oldest university, a flagship university in th ...
under
Beaumont Newhall
Beaumont Newhall (June 22, 1908 – February 26, 1993) was an American curator, art historian, writer, photographer, and the second director of the George Eastman Museum. His book, ''The History of Photography'', remains one of the most signif ...
and
Van Deren Coke.
He graduated with an MA on the Victorian landscape photographer
Francis Bedford.
Afterward, he founded the Photographic Studies program at
Arizona State University
Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public university, public research university in Tempe, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 as Territorial Normal School by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, the university is o ...
, where he was professor of art history and taught photography history and criticism for 25 years.
He gave hundreds of lectures on photography as a guest at colleges, universities, art schools and camera clubs in Britain, Europe and the United States.
Jay was twice married and divorced, and had three daughters, Juliet, Louise and Hannah.
He retired in the late 1990s, leaving Mesa, Arizona, for Ocean Beach near San Diego, then to
Sámara on the Nicoya peninsula, Costa Rica, in 2008. He died on 10 May 2009, aged 68.
His archive is held at the
Center for Creative Photography
The Center for Creative Photography (CCP), established in 1975 and located on the University of Arizona's Tucson campus, is a research facility and archival repository containing the full archives of over sixty of the most famous American ph ...
at the University of Arizona.
Publications
* ''Views on Nudes.'' Focal Press Ltd., London, 1972. A history of the nude as a subject for photographers, from 1840-1970. Second edition: 1980.
* ''Customs and Faces: Sir Benjamin Stone 1818-1914. Academy, Editions, London; St. Martin's Press, New York, 1972.
* ''Victorian Cameraman: Francis Frith's Views of Rural England 1850-1898.'' Devon, England: David and Charles, 1973.
* ''Victorian Candid Camera: Paul Martin 1864-1944.'' Devon, England: David and Charles, 1973.
* ''Essays and Photographs: Robert Demachy 1859-1936.'' Academy Editions, London: St. Martin's Press, New York, 1974.
* ''Models, Messages, Manipulations.'' Unique, handmade book of words and pictures. Acquired by Art Museum, University of New Mexico for permanent collection, 1976.
* ''Negative / Positive: A Philosophy of Photography.'' Klendall/Hunt Publishing Company, Second edition: 1982. Reprinted 1989 for Montana State University.
* ''Light Verse on Victorian Photography.'' Limner Press, Arizona, 1981. Anthology of poetry from the 19th century press. Edition of 500 copies.
* ''Route 60 (with James Hajicek).'' Hand-printed, leather bound livre-de-luxe, containing tipped-in original photographs. Friends of Photography at ASU, 1981, through private donation.
* ''Photographers Photographed. A selection of my personal portraits in monograph form.'' Peregrine Smith, Utah, 1983.
* ''Bernard Shaw: On Photography (with Margaret Moore).'' The first comprehensive collection of critical essays and images by Shaw. Peregrine Smith, Utah, 1989.
* ''Occam's Razor: an Outside-In View of Contemporary Photography.'' Anthology of essays on 20th century issues. Munich:
Nazraeli Press
Nazraeli Press is a publisher of books of photography. It was founded in 1989, in Munich, Germany, by Chris Pichler and has been based in the US since 1996.
Nazraeli publishes roughly 30 new titles each year and has published over 400 with work b ...
, 1992.
* ''The Photographers: Volume 1.'' Portfolio of photographic portraits and written profiles. Images printed in collotype by James Hajicek. Munich: Nazraeli Press, 1992.
* ''U.S. Photo Guide (with Aimee Linhoff).'' Resource index to over 2,000 institutions, workshops, museums, galleries, periodicals, individuals etc. in academic/fine-art photography. Munich: Nazraeli Press, 1993.
* ''Some Rollicking Bull: Light Verse, and worse, on Victorian photography.'' Anthology of ballads, sonnets, odes and songs as well as humorous, strange and odd items from the pages of 19th century photographic periodicals. Munich: Nazraeli Press, 1994.
* ''On Being a Photographer: a Practical Guide.'' Photography & the Creative Process: a Series by LensWork Publishing. Anacortes, WA: Lenswork Publishing, 1997. . With
David Hurn. And subsequent editions.
* ''On Looking at Photographs: A Practical Guide.'' LensWork Publishing, 2000. With David Hurn.
* ''Cyanide and Spirits: an Inside-Out View of Early Photography.'' Anthology of essays on 19th century issues, a series of essays collated from the ''
British Journal of Photography''. Munich: Nazraeli Press, 1991.
* ''61 Pimlico: the Secret Journal of Henry Hayler.'' Munich: Nazraeli Press, 1998. Movie option rights acquired by Coppos Films, Los Angeles.
* ''Sun in the Blood of the Cat.'' An anthology of essays on 19th and 20th century photography. Nazraeli Press, 2001.
* ''Bill Brandt.'' One Picture Book No. 9. Nazraeli Press, 2002. .
* ''Men Like Me.'' Portraits of homeless men in a small California seaside town. Nazraeli Press, 2005.
* ''Snapshots. Photographs of amateur photographers with their cameras at picture places in Britain, Europe, USA and other sites.''
* ''Bill Jay's Album, Volume 1.'' A collection of portraits of photographers, with extended commentaries, reminiscences...
Films about Jay
* ''Do Not Bend: The Photographic Life of Bill Jay'' (2018). United Nations of Photography. Produced and directed by Grant Scott and Tim Pellatt
Collections
*
Museum of Contemporary Photography
A museum is an institution dedicated to displaying or preserving culturally or scientifically significant objects. Many museums have exhibitions of these objects on public display, and some have private collections that are used by researchers ...
, Columbia College, Chicago (photography)
*
Center for Creative Photography
The Center for Creative Photography (CCP), established in 1975 and located on the University of Arizona's Tucson campus, is a research facility and archival repository containing the full archives of over sixty of the most famous American ph ...
at the University of Arizona (archive)
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Jay, Bill
1940 births
2009 deaths
Photography academics
Photography critics
Historians of photography
Photography curators
British magazine editors
British magazine founders
University of New Mexico alumni
Arizona State University faculty
20th-century British photographers
People from Maidenhead
Photographers from Berkshire
British emigrants to the United States
20th-century British businesspeople