Benkersandstein
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The Benkersandstein (German for Benker Sandstone) is a
geologic formation A geological formation, or simply formation, is a body of rock having a consistent set of physical characteristics ( lithology) that distinguishes it from adjacent bodies of rock, and which occupies a particular position in the layers of rock exp ...
in
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. It preserves
fossils A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...
dating back to the
Late Triassic The Late Triassic is the third and final epoch (geology), epoch of the Triassic geologic time scale, Period in the geologic time scale, spanning the time between annum, Ma and Ma (million years ago). It is preceded by the Middle Triassic Epoch a ...
(
Carnian The Carnian (less commonly, Karnian) is the lowermost stage (stratigraphy), stage of the Upper Triassic series (stratigraphy), Series (or earliest age (geology), age of the Late Triassic Epoch (reference date), Epoch). It lasted from 237 to 227.3 ...
)
period Period may refer to: Common uses * Period (punctuation) * Era, a length or span of time *Menstruation, commonly referred to as a "period" Arts, entertainment, and media * Period (music), a concept in musical composition * Periodic sentence (o ...
. Fossil
theropod Theropoda (; from ancient Greek , (''therion'') "wild beast"; , (''pous, podos'') "foot"">wiktionary:ποδός"> (''pous, podos'') "foot" is one of the three major groups (clades) of dinosaurs, alongside Ornithischia and Sauropodom ...
tracks have been reported from the formation.Weishampel, et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution." Pp. 517-607.


Fossil content

*
Temnospondyl Temnospondyli (from Greek language, Greek τέμνειν, ''temnein'' 'to cut' and σπόνδυλος, ''spondylos'' 'vertebra') or temnospondyls is a diverse ancient order (biology), order of small to giant tetrapods—often considered Labyrinth ...
s ** '' Capitosaurus arenaceus'' *
Ichnofossil A trace fossil, also called an ichnofossil (; ), is a fossil record of biological activity by lifeforms, but not the preserved remains of the organism itself. Trace fossils contrast with body fossils, which are the fossilized remains of part ...
s ** '' Chirotherium storetonense'' ** '' Coelurosaurichnus schlehenbergensis''


See also

*
List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Germany See also * Lists of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Europe * Geology of Germany References * {{DEFAULTSORT:Fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Germany Germany Germany geology-related lists ...
*
List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations This list of dinosaur-bearing rock formations is a list of geologic formations in which dinosaur fossils have been documented. * List of stratigraphic units with dinosaur body fossils * List of stratigraphic units with dinosaur trace fossils ** ...
**
List of stratigraphic units with theropod tracks The following tables list the global geological sites where tracks of theropod dinosaurs have been found, together with the proper names of the rock formations (stratigraphic units) that contain them. Non-avian theropods Avialans See also ...
* Ansbachersandstein, contemporaneous ichnofossiliferous formation of Bavaria *
Chañares Formation The Chañares Formation is a Carnian-age geologic formation of the Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin, located in La Rioja Province, Argentina. It is characterized by drab-colored fine-grained volcaniclastic claystones, siltstones, and sandstones ...
, fossiliferous formation of the
Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin The Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin () is a small sedimentary basin located in the Argentine Northwest, Argentina. It is located in the southwestern part of La Rioja Province and the northeastern part of San Juan Province. The basin borders the ...
, Argentina * Candelária Formation, contemporaneous fossiliferous formation of the Paraná Basin, Brazil *
Molteno Formation The Molteno Formation is a geological formation found in several localities in Lesotho and South Africa. It lies mainly south of Maseru, near Burgersdorp, Aliwal North, Dordrecht, Molteno, and Elliot. It extends as far north as Matatiele in the ...
, contemporaneous fossiliferous formation of Lesotho and South Africa *
Pebbly Arkose Formation The Pebbly Arkose Formation is a Late Triassic geologic Formation (geology), formation found in southern Africa. Geology Description The formation comprises mainly coarse, arkosic sandstones. Extent The Pebbly Arkose Formation is found in ...
, contemporaneous fossiliferous formation of Botswana, Zambia and Zimbabwe * Denmark Hill Insect Bed, contemporaneous fossiliferous unit of Queensland, Australia *
Madygen Formation The Madygen Formation (Russian language, Russian: Madygen Svita) is a Middle Triassic, Middle–Late Triassic (Ladinian–Carnian) geologic formation and lagerstätte in the Batken Region, Batken and Osh Regions of western Kyrgyzstan, with minor ...
, contemporaneous Lagerstätte of Kyrgyzstan


References


Bibliography

* {{citation , last1=Weishampel , first1=David B. , author2-link=Peter Dodson , last2=Dodson , first2=Peter , author3-link=Halszka Osmólska , last3=Osmólska , first3=Halszka , year=2004 , title=The Dinosauria, 2nd edition , url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vtZFDb_iw40C , publisher=Berkeley: University of California Press , pages=1–880 , accessdate=2019-02-21 , isbn=0-520-24209-2 , author1-link=David B. Weishampel


Further reading

* K. Rehnelt. 1959. Neue Reptilienfährten-Funde aus der germanischen Trias ew reptile footprint discoveries in the German Trias Jahrbuch des Staatlichen Museum für Mineralogie und Geologie zu Dresden 1959:97-103 * K. Rehnelt. 1950. Beitrag über Fährtenspuren im unteren Gipskeuper von Bayreuth ontribution on the trackways from the lower Gipskeuper of Bayreuth Naturwissenschaftliche Gesellschaft Bayreuth, Abhandlungen 1950:27-36 * G. Münster. 1836. Communications addressed to Professor Bronn. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde 1836:580-581 Triassic System of Europe Carnian Stage Triassic Germany Sandstone formations Ichnofossiliferous formations Paleontology in Germany Geologic formations of Germany