The National Speed Skating Oval (The Ice Ribbon) is a
speed skating
Speed skating is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating are long-track speed skating, short-track speed skating, and marathon speed skat ...
arena
An arena is a large enclosed venue, often circular or oval-shaped, designed to showcase theatre, Music, musical performances or Sport, sporting events. It comprises a large open space surrounded on most or all sides by tiered seating for specta ...
which is the only new venue built on
Beijing
Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
's
Olympic Green
The Olympic Green () is an Olympic Park in Chaoyang, Beijing, Chaoyang, Beijing, China. The three main facilities there include the National Stadium (China), National Stadium (Bird's Nest), Water Cube, and National Indoor Stadium.
Olympic Green ...
for the Winter Olympics. It hosted the
speed skating competitions at the
2022 Winter Olympics
The 2022 Winter Olympics, officially called the XXIV Olympic Winter Games () and commonly known as Beijing 2022 (2022), were an international winter multi-sport event held from 4 to 20 February 2022 in Beijing, China, and surrounding areas wit ...
. It was built on the location of the former
Olympic Green Hockey Field
The Olympic Green Hockey Field () was one of nine temporary venues used for the 2008 Summer Olympics. It hosted the Field hockey at the 2008 Summer Olympics, field hockey competitions during the Olympics and the Football 5-a-side at the 2008 Summe ...
used for
field hockey event and the
Olympic Green Archery Field
The Olympic Green Archery Field () was one of nine temporary venues for the 2008 Summer Olympics. It hosted the Archery at the 2008 Summer Olympics, archery events.
The field occupied 9.22 hectares and had a seating capacity of 5,000. After th ...
used for the
archery event.
It can accommodate 12,000 spectators (6,800 permanent and 5,200 temporary seats) according to the bid book. After the games it is foreseen to use it as a public skating venue and for ice hockey clubs.
Designed by
Populous and Beijing Institute of Architectural Design, construction began in mid-2017, and was completed in 2019. First competition was held on 8 October 2021.
It has an area of 12,000 square meters, being the largest speed skating venue in Asia. The facade is highlighted by 22 "ice ribbon" with a length of 622 meters each. The second floor has a
Temple of Heaven
The Temple of Heaven () is a complex of imperial Religious Confucianism, religious Confucian buildings situated in the southeastern part of central Beijing. The complex was visited by the Emperor of China, Emperors of the Ming dynasty, Ming and ...
-inspired curved curtain wall system.
Technologies
This Olympic venue is one of the few large-size ice arenas in the world that uses
refrigerant. is used as both refrigerant in cooling system and secondary refrigerant in cooling distribution system, including the rink pipes. The arena has been completed with a heat recovery function, that can cover arena heating demands like ventilation, air dehumidification, hot water production, etc. The refrigeration rack, including cooling machines, has 4 MW max cooling capacity.
Track records
Men
Women
References
External links
{{2022 Winter Olympics venues
Indoor arenas in China
Olympic speed skating venues
Indoor speed skating venues
Venues of the 2022 Winter Olympics
Speed skating in China
Sports venues in Beijing
Buildings and structures in Chaoyang District, Beijing
2021 establishments in China
Sports venues completed in 2021