Barry Penner
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Barry Penner, (born January 9, 1966) is a
Canadian Canadians () are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being ''C ...
lawyer and former politician in the province of
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
. He served as a Member of the
Legislative Assembly of British Columbia The Legislative Assembly of British Columbia () is the deliberative assembly of the Legislature of British Columbia, in the province of British Columbia, Canada. The other component of the Legislature is the lieutenant governor of British Columbi ...
(MLA), representing the riding of
Chilliwack Chilliwack ( ) is a city of about 100,000 people and in the Canadian province of British Columbia. It is located about east of the City of Vancouver in the Fraser Valley. The enumerated population is 93,203 in the city and 113,767 in the gr ...
from 1996 to 2001, Chilliwack-Kent from 2001 to 2009, and Chilliwack-Hope from 2009 to 2012. A caucus member of the
British Columbia Liberal Party BC United (BCU), known from 1903 until 2023 as the British Columbia Liberal Party or BC Liberals, is a provincial political party in British Columbia, Canada. The party has been described as conservative, neoliberal, and occupying a centre-right ...
, he served in several cabinet posts under premiers Gordon Campbell and
Christy Clark Christina Joan Clark (born October 29, 1965) is a Canadian politician who served as the 35th premier of British Columbia from 2011 to 2017. Clark was the second woman to be premier of BC, after Rita Johnston in 1991, and the first female premi ...
, including as Minister of Environment, Minister of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation, and
Attorney General In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general (: attorneys general) or attorney-general (AG or Atty.-Gen) is the main legal advisor to the government. In some jurisdictions, attorneys general also have executive responsibility for law enf ...
.


Early life and career

Born in
Kitimat Kitimat is a district municipality in the North Coast region of British Columbia, Canada. It is a member municipality of the Regional District of Kitimat–Stikine regional government. The Kitimat Valley is part of the most populous urban dist ...
, British Columbia in 1966, Penner grew up in
Chilliwack Chilliwack ( ) is a city of about 100,000 people and in the Canadian province of British Columbia. It is located about east of the City of Vancouver in the Fraser Valley. The enumerated population is 93,203 in the city and 113,767 in the gr ...
in the eastern
Fraser Valley The Fraser Valley is a geographical region in southwestern British Columbia, Canada and northwestern Washington State. It starts just west of Hope in a narrow valley encompassing the Fraser River and ends at the Pacific Ocean stretching from th ...
, and spent his summers working as a park ranger and at a local sawmill. He attended the Fraser Valley College (now
University of the Fraser Valley The University of the Fraser Valley (UFV), formerly known as University College of the Fraser Valley and Fraser Valley College, is a public university with campuses in Abbotsford, British Columbia, Abbotsford, Chilliwack, Mission, British Columbi ...
) for two years, graduating with a diploma in 1986; he was named one of the school's "Top 40" alumni in 2014. He received a bachelor's degree in political science and economics from
Simon Fraser University Simon Fraser University (SFU) is a Public university, public research university in British Columbia, Canada. It maintains three campuses in Greater Vancouver, respectively located in Burnaby (main campus), Surrey, British Columbia, Surrey, and ...
in
Burnaby Burnaby is a city in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia, Canada. Located in the centre of the Burrard Peninsula, it neighbours the City of Vancouver to the west, the District of North Vancouver across the confluence of the Burrard In ...
in 1989, and was selected for that year's British Columbia Legislative Internship Program. While studying law at the
University of Victoria The University of Victoria (UVic) is a public research university located in the municipalities of Oak Bay, British Columbia, Oak Bay and Saanich, British Columbia, Canada. Established in 1903 as Victoria College, British Columbia, Victoria Col ...
, Penner was one of the early participants in the school's Law Co-operative Education program and worked for a law firm in Bangkok, Thailand in 1991. He graduated with a law degree in 1992, and went on to practise in Chilliwack.


Politics

Penner won the BC Liberal nomination to contest the riding of
Chilliwack Chilliwack ( ) is a city of about 100,000 people and in the Canadian province of British Columbia. It is located about east of the City of Vancouver in the Fraser Valley. The enumerated population is 93,203 in the city and 113,767 in the gr ...
in the 1996 provincial election, over the incumbent Bob Chisholm. Penner was elected the riding's MLA, and was re-elected in
2001 The year's most prominent event was the September 11 attacks against the United States by al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror. The United States led a Participan ...
and
2005 2005 was designated as the International Year for Sport and Physical Education and the International Year of Microcredit. The beginning of 2005 also marked the end of the International Decade of the World's Indigenous Peoples, Internationa ...
in the riding of Chilliwack-Kent with some of the highest margins of victory in the province. He was re-elected in the 2009 provincial election to represent the reconfigured Chilliwack-Hope constituency (which includes
Agassiz Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz ( ; ) FRS (For) FRSE (May 28, 1807 – December 14, 1873) was a Swiss-born American biologist and geologist who is recognized as a scholar of Earth's natural history. Spending his early life in Switzerland, he recei ...
, Harrison Hot Springs and the
Fraser Canyon The Fraser Canyon is a major landform of the Fraser River where it descends rapidly through narrow rock gorges in the Coast Mountains en route from the Interior Plateau of British Columbia to the Fraser Valley. Colloquially, the term "Fraser Ca ...
) with more than 53% of votes cast. As an elected representative, Penner was an early advocate for expanding the use of Canada's DNA database to help identify, catch and convict violent criminals, and solve cases involving missing persons. He also introduced a motion in the legislature calling on the provincial government to establish an Amber alert system in BC to assist police in safely returning abducted children to their parents. The motion passed in 2003, and the Amber alert system became operational in 2004. Penner became known as an advocate for small-hydro, wind power and other alternative energy sources after helping lead unprecedented community opposition in the Fraser Valley to the proposed Sumas Energy 2 power project. He led protests against the
New Democratic Party The New Democratic Party (NDP; , ) is a federal political party in Canada. Widely described as social democratic,The party is widely described as social democratic: * * * * * * * * * * * * * The Editors of ''Encyclopædia Britann ...
Government's decision in 1997 to close the Chilliwack Courthouse. Ultimately, the decision was reversed and a new Courthouse was constructed with the support of the City of Chilliwack. Penner also launched a successful effort to raise awareness of a World War I hero, James Richardson, VC who is the only resident of Chilliwack to have been awarded the
Victoria Cross The Victoria Cross (VC) is the highest and most prestigious decoration of the Orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom, British decorations system. It is awarded for valour "in the presence of the enemy" to members of the British ...
. This culminated in a community effort to build a statue of the young piper on the grounds of Chilliwack's former City Hall. Responding to a need for increased road safety, Penner approached the Minister of Transportation to address growing concerns about collisions on Highway 9 near Rosedale. This resulted in the first modern roundabout on a BC highway, reducing accidents and injuries. Penner also worked with the Minister of Transportation to have the first cable barrier on a major highway in British Columbia installed in the constituency he represented. He was appointed by Premier Gordon Campbell to represent BC at the Pacific Northwest Economic Region in June 2001, and served as the organization's president from 2002 to 2003. He also chaired the Government Caucus Committee on Natural Resources, and was a member of the Standing Committee on Crown Corporations. He was named parliamentary secretary to government house leader Gary Collins in February 2004, and in that capacity also served as deputy house leader. Following his re-election in 2005, he was named to the cabinet as Minister of Environment. In June 2007, Penner announced he would continue working as a Minister while receiving treatment for
leiomyosarcoma A leiomyosarcoma (LMS) is a rare malignant (cancerous) smooth muscle tumor. The word is . The stomach, bladder, uterus, blood vessels, and Gastrointestinal tract, intestines are examples of hollow organs made up of smooth muscles where LMS can be ...
, a rare type of
cancer Cancer is a group of diseases involving Cell growth#Disorders, abnormal cell growth with the potential to Invasion (cancer), invade or Metastasis, spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Po ...
. He also served as Minister responsible for Water Stewardship and Sustainable Communities from 2005 to 2008, and Minister Responsible for Climate Action from January to June 2009. He stayed on as environment minister after winning re-election in 2009, until being named Minister of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation in October 2010. He additionally assumed the duties of
Attorney General In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general (: attorneys general) or attorney-general (AG or Atty.-Gen) is the main legal advisor to the government. In some jurisdictions, attorneys general also have executive responsibility for law enf ...
in December 2010 to replace
Mike de Jong Michael de Jong (born 1963 or 1964) is a politician in the Canadian province of British Columbia. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) of British Columbia, representing the electoral district of Matsqui from 1994 to 2001, Abbot ...
, who resigned the post to contest the Liberal Party leadership. Penner remained as Attorney General after
Christy Clark Christina Joan Clark (born October 29, 1965) is a Canadian politician who served as the 35th premier of British Columbia from 2011 to 2017. Clark was the second woman to be premier of BC, after Rita Johnston in 1991, and the first female premi ...
was sworn in as premier in March 2011, but was replaced in the aboriginal portfolio by Mary Polak. During his time in provincial politics, Penner was recognized by ''Vancouver Magazine'' as one of the 50 most influential people in British Columbia.


Post politics

On August 18, 2011, Penner stepped down as attorney general after deciding against running for another term as MLA, citing a desire to spend more time with his family. He remained as the MLA for Chilliwack-Hope and said he intended to remain as such until the next election. On November 24, 2011, he announced that he would resign in early 2012 as he had accepted a position with the law firm of Davis LLP, where he would work on environmental, energy and First Nations issues. He officially resigned his legislative seat on January 9, 2012. In 2015, he established a legal and public public affairs practice known as Penner Pacific Advisory Services. Penner was appointed by the BC Liberal provincial government as chair of the board of directors of
Insurance Corporation of British Columbia The Insurance Corporation of British Columbia (ICBC) is a provincial Crown corporation in British Columbia providing vehicle insurance. ICBC was created in 1973 by the NDP government of Premier Dave Barrett. By law, any vehicle registered an ...
as of March 31, 2016. He served in that position until July 19, 2017, when the BC Liberals were replaced by an NDP administration. In November 2017 he became the managing director of British Columbia International Commercial Arbitration Centre. Penner was appointed Chair of th
Energy Futures Institute
in 2023. Penner is currently an alternate member of the registration committee of the College of Physicians & Surgeons of British Columbia and is a past member of their board of directors, serving from 2015 to 2021. He is past arbiter for the New West Partnership Trade Agreement between British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan. In 2021, Penner was recognized as one of the top 500 most influential business leaders in British Columbia by
Business in Vancouver ''Business in Vancouver'' (''BIV'') is a weekly business news journal co-founded in 1989 by Peter Ladner in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Published on Tuesdays it receives about 62,000 readers per week with a print circulation of about 1,8 ...
magazine.


Personal life

Mr. Penner has two daughters, Fintry, named after a provincial park on
Okanagan Lake Okanagan Lake () is a lake in the Okanagan Valley of British Columbia, Canada. The lake is long, between wide, and has a surface area of 348 km2 (135 sq. mi.). Hydrography Okanagan Lake is called a fjord lake as it has been carved o ...
and Atlin, named after Atlin Provincial Park in northern British Columbia and that includes
Atlin Lake Atlin Lake (Tlingit language, Lingít: ''Áa Tlein'') is the largest natural lake in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of British Columbia. The lake is wide and long. The northern tip of the lake is in the Yukon, as is ...
, the largest natural lake in the province. In May 2014, Penner moved to
Myanmar Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has ...
(formerly known as Burma) with his family to work for a law firm assisting with inbound investment, particularly in telecommunications and energy. However, he returned with his family to British Columbia for the birth of his second child.


Election results

, - , - , NDP , Malcolm James , align="right", 2,155 , align="right", 11.68% , align="right", , align="right", $3,979 , - , No Affiliation , Bob Chisholm , align="right", 5,736 , align="right", 23.44% , align="right", , align="right", unknown , - bgcolor="white" !align="right" colspan=3, Total valid votes !align="right", 24,467 !align="right", 100.00% !align="right", , - bgcolor="white" !align="right" colspan=3, Total rejected ballots !align="right", 107 !align="right", !align="right", , - bgcolor="white" !align="right" colspan=3, Turnout !align="right", % !align="right", !align="right",


References


External links


BarryPenner.com
- Official site {{DEFAULTSORT:Penner, Barry 1966 births Living people Attorneys general of British Columbia BC United MLAs Canadian Mennonites Canadian King's Counsel Canadian people of German descent Lawyers in British Columbia Members of the Executive Council of British Columbia People from Chilliwack People from Kitimat Simon Fraser University alumni University of the Fraser Valley alumni University of Victoria Faculty of Law alumni 20th-century Canadian lawyers 21st-century Canadian lawyers 20th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia 21st-century members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia