BC-342
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The BC-342 was a
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
U.S. Army Signal Corps
high frequency High frequency (HF) is the ITU designation for the band of radio waves with frequency between 3 and 30 megahertz (MHz). It is also known as the decameter band or decameter wave as its wavelengths range from one to ten decameters (ten to one ...
radio receiver In radio communications, a radio receiver, also known as a receiver, a wireless, or simply a radio, is an electronic device that receives radio waves and converts the information carried by them to a usable form. It is used with an antenna. ...
. It was used primarily as part of field installations such as the SCR-188A, but could be used with mobile sets such as the -ton mounted SCR-399. First designed at Fort Monmouth, New Jersey by the U.S. Army Signal Corps, it was built by various manufacturers including RCA. Many of the later units that are encountered today were manufactured by the
Farnsworth Television and Radio Corporation Farnsworth may refer to: Places *Farnsworth, Indiana, a ghost town *Farnsworth, Texas, an unincorporated community in the Texas Panhandle *Farnsworth Peak, a mountain located west of Salt Lake City, Utah People *Farnsworth (surname), a list of pe ...
of
Fort Wayne, Indiana Fort Wayne is a city in Allen County, Indiana, United States, and its county seat. Located in northeastern Indiana, the city is west of the Ohio border and south of the Michigan border. The city's population was 263,886 at the 2020 census ...
. Variants include the low frequency coverage BC-344 receiver, and the battery or dynamotor powered BC-312 receiver.http://oak.cats.ohiou.edu/~postr/bapix/BC342.htm BoatAnchor Pix, Signal Corps BC-342N Receiver


Specifications

The BC-342 could be operated from fixed and mobile positions. *Power - An internal RA-20 AC
rectifier A rectifier is an electrical device that converts alternating current (AC), which periodically reverses direction, to direct current (DC), which flows in only one direction. The process is known as ''rectification'', since it "straightens" t ...
power supply A power supply is an electrical device that supplies electric power to an electrical load. The main purpose of a power supply is to convert electric current from a source to the correct voltage, electric current, current, and frequency to power ...
unit is fitted providing 250 volts DC and 12 volts AC for the receiver tube filaments (three pairs of the 6 volt tubes are wired in series and three in series / parallel). *Manual Reference: TM 11-850 *Components: RA-20 Power Supply *Weight: 58 lbs. *Frequency Range: 1.5-18 MHz *Power Input: 110 VAC 60 Hz *Part of: SCR-197, SCR-237,
SCR-277 The SCR-277 was a mobile, trailer mounted radio range set for radio guidance of aircraft. It was standardized by the U.S. Army in June 1941. Specifications The SCR-277 was used as a navigation aid. It included the BC-467 transmitter with an RF ...
, SCR-299, SCR-399, MRC-1 10
vacuum tubes A vacuum tube, electron tube, thermionic valve (British usage), or tube (North America) is a device that controls electric current flow in a high vacuum between electrodes to which an electric voltage, potential difference has been applied. It ...
included: * RF
amplifier An amplifier, electronic amplifier or (informally) amp is an electronic device that can increase the magnitude of a signal (a time-varying voltage or current). It is a two-port electronic circuit that uses electric power from a power su ...
s - 6K7 (2) *Mixer - 6L7 *Local
oscillator Oscillation is the repetitive or periodic variation, typically in time, of some measure about a central value (often a point of equilibrium) or between two or more different states. Familiar examples of oscillation include a swinging pendulum ...
- 6C5 *IF amplifiers - 6K7 (2) *CW oscillator (BFO) - 6C5 *Detector/1st AF - 6R7 *Audio output - 6F6 *Rectifier - 5W4 The BC-342 was similar to the BC-348. Heavy chassis design was employed to minimize drift and oscillator instability due to temperature changes and vibration.http://www.nj7p.org/cgi-bin/millist2?mode=normal&name=BC-342J7P Military List Database


BC-312

The BC-312 was similar to the BC-342 but was designed to be directly powered by DC battery supply or dynamotor. *Power input: 12/24 volts DC power requirements. 6 volt tubes (Valves) connected in series with filament strings. *Frequency Range: 1.5 to 18 MHz *12A6 audio output tube in series with a resistor. * Dynamotor B+ supply.


BC-344

The BC-344 was similar to the BC-342 but was designed to cover low frequency bands. *Power input: 110 VAC 60 Hz *Frequency range: 150 kHz to 1.5 MHz


See also

*
ARC-5 The AN/ARC-5 Command Radio Set is a series of radio receivers, transmitters, and accessories carried aboard U.S. Navy aircraft during World War II and for some years afterward. It is described as "a complete multi-channel radio transmitting an ...
*
Hammarlund super pro The Hammarlund Super Pro was an United States, American-made radio communications receiver. History In March 1936, the Hammarlund Manufacturing Company initiated the first of the famous "Super-Pro" line, the SP-10 receiver, followed in January ...
* National HRO * R-390A *
Signal Corps Radio Signal Corps Radios were U.S. Army military communications components that comprised "sets". Under the Army Nomenclature System, the abbreviation SCR initially designated "Set, Complete Radio", but was later misinterpreted as "Signal Corps Radio ...


References


External links

*
Repairing a BC-342

BC-342 Data Sheet
{{DEFAULTSORT:BC 342 Military radio systems of the United States World War II American electronics Telecommunications equipment Radiofrequency receivers