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April D. DeConick is the Isla Carroll and Percy E. Turner Professor of New Testament and Early Christianity at
Rice University William Marsh Rice University (Rice University) is a private research university in Houston, Texas. It is on a 300-acre campus near the Houston Museum District and adjacent to the Texas Medical Center. Rice is ranked among the top universitie ...
in Houston, Texas. She came to
Rice University William Marsh Rice University (Rice University) is a private research university in Houston, Texas. It is on a 300-acre campus near the Houston Museum District and adjacent to the Texas Medical Center. Rice is ranked among the top universitie ...
as a full professor in 2006, after receiving tenure at
Illinois Wesleyan University Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...
in 2004. DeConick is the author of several books in the field of Early Christian Studies and is best known for her work on the
Gospel of Thomas The Gospel of Thomas (also known as the Coptic Gospel of Thomas) is an extra-canonical sayings gospel. It was discovered near Nag Hammadi, Egypt, in December 1945 among a group of books known as the Nag Hammadi library. Scholars speculate ...
and ancient
Gnosticism Gnosticism (from grc, γνωστικός, gnōstikós, , 'having knowledge') is a collection of religious ideas and systems which coalesced in the late 1st century AD among Jewish and early Christian sects. These various groups emphasized per ...
.


Early life and education

DeConick received her PhD in Near Eastern Studies at the
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
in 1993. Her doctoral work was focused on rereading the Gospel of Thomas as a text that was composed by early second century Christians who were mystics associated with the Jewish Christian tradition from Jerusalem. It was supervised by Jarl Fossum with
Gilles Quispel Gilles Quispel (30 May 1916 – 2 March 2006) was a Dutch theologian and historian of Christianity and Gnosticism. He was professor of early Christian history at Utrecht University. Born in Rotterdam, after finishing secondary school in Dordrecht ...
as her dissertation examiner. DeConick’s work on the Gospel of Thomas as an early Christian text from Syrian Christianity had a big impact on the field, rethinking the text as a reflection of very early orthodox mysticism rather than Gnosticism.


Academic career

DeConick is a historian of early Jewish and Christian thought. Her work focuses on New Testament and pre-Nicene literature, non-canonical gospels, gnostic literature and movements, mysticism and esotericism in early Christianity, new religious movements past and present, the biosocial study of religion, and a theoretical point of view called post-constructivism. She is known also for her original work on the
Gospel of Judas The Gospel of Judas is a non-canonical Gnostic gospel. The content consists of conversations between Jesus and Judas Iscariot. Given that it includes late 2nd-century theology, it is widely thought to have been composed in the 2nd century (prio ...
, a Coptic Gnostic gospel rediscovered in 2006. Her work has been called "revisionist," challenging to seek answers beyond the conventional. When National Geographic released the first English translation of the Gospel of Judas, a second-century text discovered in Egypt in the 1970s, DeConick was the first scholar who seriously challenged the National Geographic "official" interpretation of a good Judas. She contended that the Gospel of Judas is not about a “good” Judas. Rather it represents a gospel parody about a “demon” Judas written by a particular group of Gnostic Christians known as the Sethians. DeConick published her criticisms in th
New York Times
and in her book called ''The Thirteenth Apostle: What the Gospel of Judas Really Says''. She was featured in CNN’s documentary on the Gospel of Judas that premiered in 2015 on the TV serie
"Finding Jesus.”

DeConick is the founder and executive editor of ''Gnosis: Journal of Gnostic Studies'' (Leiden: Brill) and a recruiting editor for the monograph series Nag Hammadi and Manichaean Studies (Leiden: Brill). She is active in the Society of Biblical Literature as the founding chair of the “Mysticism, Esotericism and Gnosticism in Antiquity Section,” and the past-chair of the Committee for the Status of Women in the Profession. DeConick also organized and chaired for many years the Early Jewish and Christian Mysticism Group. She is also affiliated with the North American Patristics Society, and the International Association for Coptic Studies.


Honors

DeConick’s book, ''The Gnostic New Age: How a Countercultural Spirituality Revolutionized Religion from Antiquity to Today'', published by Columbia University Press in 2016, won the Figure Foundation Award for the best book published by a university press in philosophy and religion.


Selected works


Articles


Mysticism Before Mysticism: Teaching Christian Mysticism as a Historian of Religion (in ''Teaching Mysticism, (2011): 26-45.''

The Great Mystery of Marriage: Sex and Conception in Ancient Valentinian Traditions (''Vigiliae Christianae'' 57, no. 3 (2003): 307-42.)

The True Mysteries: Sacramentalism in the Gospel of Philip ''(Vigiliae Christianae'' 55, no. 3 (2001): 225-61.


Books

*
The Gnostic New Age: How a Countercultural Spirituality Revolutionized Religion From Antiquity to Today
' (Columbia University Press, 2016) *
Holy Misogyny: Why the Sex and Gender Conflicts in the Early Church Still Matter
' (London: Continuum, 2011) *
The Thirteenth Apostle: What the Gospel of Judas Really Says
' (London: Continuum, 2007) *
The Original Gospel of Thomas in Translation: With a Commentary and New English Translation of the Complete Gospel
' (T&T Clark, 2007) *
Recovering the Original Gospel of Thomas: A History of the Gospel and its Growth
'(T&T Clark, 2006)

*''Thomasine Traditions in Antiquity: The Social and Cultural World of the Gospel of Thomas'' (Co-editor; Brill, 2005) *''Recovering the Original Gospel of Thomas: A History of the Gospel and Its Growth'' (T&T Clark, 2005) *''Voices of the Mystics: Early Christian Discourse in the Gospels of John, Thomas and Other Ancient Christian Literature'' (T&T Clark, 2001) *''Seek to See Him: Ascent and Vision Mysticism in the Gospel of Thomas'' (Brill, 1996)


References


External links

*http://aprildeconick.com/ {{DEFAULTSORT:DeConick, April Living people American religion academics American biblical scholars Rice University faculty University of Michigan alumni Year of birth missing (living people) Place of birth missing (living people) Female biblical scholars