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Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia (ABIM) or the Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia is an Islamic organisation founded on 6 August 1971 by Ustaz Wahab Sulaiman.


History

ABIM was established by Ustaz Wahab Sulaiman on 6 August 1971 during an international trend of
Islamic Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God (or ''Allah'') as it was revealed to Muhammad, the main ...
revivalism. Founded by Muslim students, PKPIM (National Union of Malaysian Muslim Students) in particular, the organisation promoted Islam through its charity work and education programs aimed at the poor. Yayasan Anda, a private school known as the "Institute", served as a centre for its promotion of Islamic education. The popularity of the organisation was aided by widespread scepticism among the youth towards
secularisation In sociology, secularization (or secularisation) is the transformation of a society from close identification with religious values and institutions toward non-religious values and secular institutions. The ''secularization thesis'' expresses the ...
and Westernisation. ABIM supported and assisted Islamic students practising
Dawah Dawah ( ar, دعوة, lit=invitation, ) is the act of inviting or calling people to embrace Islam. The plural is ''da‘wāt'' (دَعْوات) or ''da‘awāt'' (دَعَوات). Etymology The English term ''Dawah'' derives from the Arabic ...
, the preaching of Islam, and was a crucial organisation in the early stages of the Malaysian dawah movement. According to Bubalo and Fealy, ABIM was inspired and influenced by the
Muslim Brotherhood The Society of the Muslim Brothers ( ar, جماعة الإخوان المسلمين'' ''), better known as the Muslim Brotherhood ( ', is a transnational Sunni Islamist organization founded in Egypt by Islamic scholar and schoolteacher Hassan ...
, which the authors describe as both a socio-political movement and intellectual tendency or current within Islamism. The group reached its height during the late 1970s with a call to return to the basics and the true teachings of Islam through advocacy channel. In the 1980s decade, ABIM renewed its approach through the concept of "partnership in nation building" with the government. The idea that also was known as "the reform from within" had undergone the highly successful period particularly when the idea of establishing Islamic University and Islamic Banking that derived originally form ABIM's Annual General Assembly had been realised through the establishment of International Islamic University of Malaysia-IIUM (1982) and Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (1983). For an organisation that was nominally not political, ABIM consistently criticised the government particularly in the scope of good governance which is non-compliance with Islamic principle. By 1986, the group had 40,000 members and now reaching 60,000 members and ABIM's mission continuously received encouraging support from Muslims in Malaysia.


List of presidents of ABIM

* Razali Nawawi (1971–1974) *
Anwar Ibrahim Anwar bin Ibrahim ( ms, انور بن ابراهيم, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset, IPA: ; born 10 August 1947) is a Malaysian politician who has served as the 10th Prime Minister of Malaysia since November 2022. He served as the 1 ...
(1974–1982) * Siddiq Fadzil (1983–1991) * Mohd Nor Monutty (1991–1997) * Ahmad Azam Abdul Rahman (1997–2005) * Yusri Mohamad (2005–2009) * Muhamad Razak Idris (2009–2011) * Amidi Abdul Manan (2011–2015) * Mohamad Raimi Abdul Rahim (2015–2019) * Muhammad Faisal Abdul Aziz (2019–present)


See also

*
Islam in Malaysia Islam in Malaysia is represented by the Shafi‘i school of Sunni jurisprudence.


References


External links

* {{Authority control 1971 establishments in Malaysia Islamic organizations established in 1971 Islamic organisations based in Malaysia Youth organisations based in Malaysia Non-profit organisations based in Malaysia Political advocacy groups in Malaysia Islamism in Malaysia Islamist groups Muslim Brotherhood