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The American Institute of Physics (AIP) promotes science and the profession of physics, publishes physics journals, and produces publications for scientific and engineering societies. The AIP is made up of various member societies. Its corporate headquarters are at the American Center for Physics in
College Park, Maryland College Park is a city in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States, and is approximately four miles (6.4 km) from the northeast border of Washington, D.C. The population was 34,740 at the 2020 United States Census. It is best known ...
, but the institute also has offices in Melville, New York, and
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), Chinese postal romanization, alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the Capital city, capital of the China, People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's Li ...
.


Historical overview

The AIP was founded in 1931 as a response to lack of funding for the sciences during the
Great Depression The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
. /www.aip.org/aip/history "History of AIP" American Institute of Physics. July 2010. It formally incorporated in 1932 consisting of five original "member societies", and a total of four thousand members. A new set of member societies was added beginning in the mid-1960s. As soon as the AIP was established it began publishing scientific journals.
TO ADVANCE AND DIFFUSE THE KNOWLEDGE OF PHYSICS An account of the one-hundred year history of the American Physical Society May 1999.


Member societies


Affiliated societies


List of publications

The AIP has a subsidiary called ''AIP Publishing'' (wholly owned non-profit) dedicated to scholarly publishing by the AIP and its member societies, as well on behalf of other partners.


AIP Style

Just as the
American Chemical Society The American Chemical Society (ACS) is a scientific society based in the United States that supports scientific inquiry in the field of chemistry. Founded in 1876 at New York University, the ACS currently has more than 155,000 members at all ...
has its own style called ACS Style, AIP has its own citation style called AIP Style which is commonly used in physics.AIP STYLE MANUAL, 4 ed.
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See also

*
Institute of Physics The Institute of Physics (IOP) is a UK-based learned society and professional body that works to advance physics education, research and application. It was founded in 1874 and has a worldwide membership of over 20,000. The IOP is the Physic ...
* PACS * Science Writing Award *
SPIE SPIE (formerly the Society of Photographic Instrumentation Engineers, later the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers) is an international not-for-profit professional society for optics and photonics technology, founded in 1955. It ...
* Joan Warnow-Blewett


References


External links


AIP websiteMember societies of the AIPAIP journalsAIP Scitation website, which host academic articles of journals published by societies members of AIP, and by societies who decided to host their articles on the platformAmerican Center for Physics website
{{Authority control Scientific organizations established in 1931 Physics societies Academic organizations based in the United States Scientific supraorganizations 1931 establishments in the United States