Avram Miller (born January 27, 1945) is an American businessman, corporate venture capitalist, scientist and technologist. He served as vice president, Business Development for Intel Corporation (1984-1999). With
Leslie L. Vadász
Leslie L. Vadász (born Vadász László; born September 12, 1936 in Budapest, Hungary) is a Hungarian-Americans, American engineer and Management, manager, one of the founding members of Intel Corporation.
Early life and education
In his homet ...
, he co-founded
Intel Capital. He led Intel's initiative to help create and expand residential broadband Internet access.
After leaving
Intel
Intel Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California. It is the world's largest semiconductor chip manufacturer by revenue, and is one of the developers of the x86 seri ...
, he founded The Avram Miller Company, a consulting firm for technology companies. Miller has served as a senior advisor to Lazard, and has served as a director of various companies including
CMGI,
World Online
World Online (WOL) was a European Internet Service Provider (ISP) which came to prominence in the late 1990s dotcom boom.
Founded by Dutch entrepreneur Nina Brink, World Online's name indicated its aspiration to rival the hugely successful Americ ...
,
PCCW, and entertainment companies including
Maxis and
King World Productions
King World Productions, Inc. (also known as King World Entertainment, King World Enterprises, or simply King World) was a production company and syndicator of television programming in the United States independently established in 1964 until acq ...
.
Miller is the founding chair of Plugged In, a non-profit computer literacy program for underserved urban youth (1992-1999), a senior advisor to
Equal Access (1999-2012) and a trustee of the
California Institute of the Arts (CalArts) (1998-2002).
Early life and education
Avram Miller is a
San Franciscan
San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17th ...
from a middle-class Jewish family. After graduating from
Drew School
Drew School is an independent, coeducational, college-preparatory high school located in San Francisco, California, United States. The school was founded and named in 1908 by John Sheehan Drew and today serves grades 9–12.
History
Founded init ...
, a private high school in San Francisco, in 1963, Miller joined the
United States Merchant Marine
United States Merchant Marines are United States civilian mariners and U.S. civilian and federally owned merchant vessels. Both the civilian mariners and the merchant vessels are managed by a combination of the government and private sectors, an ...
as a steward. He was active in both the civil rights and anti-war movements.
Career
Langley Porter (1966-1969)
Toward the end of 1966, Miller began work at the
Langley Porter Institute, University of California San Francisco Medical School, under Joseph Kamiya, PhD, who was a pioneer in the study of biofeedback. Miller developed much of the equipment that was used in this research.
Thoraxcenter (1969-1974)
In early 1969, Miller joined cardiologist Paul Hugenholtz, who was starting a new cardiovascular institute at
Erasmus University Rotterdam, called The Thoraxcenter.
His primary task was to build a computer department.
Mennen-Greatbatch (1974-1979)
Moving with his family to Israel in 1974, Miller joined medical technology manufacturer Mennen-Greatbatch (now Mennen Medical) as founder and director of their computer division.
He also was named Adjunct Associate Professor at Tel Aviv University School of Medicine, working in the Department of Cardiology under Professor
Henry N. Neufeld.
Digital Equipment Corporation (1979-1983)
Returning to the United States in 1979, Miller joined the Central Engineering Department of
Digital Equipment Corporation
Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC ), using the trademark Digital, was a major American company in the computer industry from the 1960s to the 1990s. The company was co-founded by Ken Olsen and Harlan Anderson in 1957. Olsen was president unt ...
. Miller managed the group responsible for hardware development and support of low-end computers.
A year later,
Ken Olsen
Kenneth Harry "Ken" Olsen (February 20, 1926 – February 6, 2011) was an American engineer who co-founded Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) in 1957 with colleague Harlan Anderson and his brother Stan Olsen.
Background
Kenneth Harry Olsen w ...
, Digital's founder and CEO, chose Miller to head a new group dedicated to developing the company's entry into the personal computer market. The products were known as the Professional Series. The
Professional 350, introduced at the 1982 National Computer Conference in Houston, TX, ran a multiprocessing operating system, a fully bitmapped display, and had built-in
Ethernet
Ethernet () is a family of wired computer networking technologies commonly used in local area networks (LAN), metropolitan area networks (MAN) and wide area networks (WAN). It was commercially introduced in 1980 and first standardized in 198 ...
capability.
Franklin Computer (1983-1984)
In 1983, Miller became Chief Operating Officer at
Franklin Computer Corporation
Franklin Electronic Publishers, Incorporated (formerly Franklin Computer Corporation) is an American consumer electronics manufacturer based in Burlington, New Jersey, founded in 1981. Since the mid-1980s, it has primarily created and sold hand-he ...
(now Franklin Electronic Publishers, Inc.), an early-stage
Apple II
The Apple II (stylized as ) is an 8-bit home computer and one of the world's first highly successful mass-produced microcomputer products. It was designed primarily by Steve Wozniak; Jerry Manock developed the design of Apple II's foam-m ...
clone manufacturer. Miller was later named president.
Under Miller, Franklin reached $80 million in sales, but a
legal battle with Apple hindered it greatly. Miller left Franklin in April 1984.
Intel (1984-1999) and the birth of Intel Capital
Miller joined
Intel Corporation in August 1984, initially working with "The System Group," a division that developed computer systems. Miller reported to
Les Vadász, who had led the company's efforts to develop its first microprocessor.
Miller focused on mergers, joint ventures, strategic partnerships and minority investments.
In 1988, Miller was named Vice President, Business Development,
and later was elected Corporate Vice President by the Intel board.
With the approval of Intel CEO
Andy Grove
Andrew Stephen Grove (born András István Gróf; 2 September 193621 March 2016) was a Hungarian-American businessman and engineer who served as the third CEO of Intel Corporation. He escaped from Communist-controlled Hungary at the age of 20 ...
, Vadász and Miller created the Corporative Business Development group (CBD), later renamed Intel Capital. Intel Capital became a successful corporative venture group in the technology sector.
Miller's group was an investor in
Mark Cuban's Broadcast.com, internet infrastructure and security services company Verisign, communications semiconductor maker
Broadcom, interactive publications innovator
LAUNCH Media, the web-hosting service
Geocities, the tech media site CNET and broadband network provider Covad (now part of MegaPath Corporation). Miller's group also invested in CMGI (now ModusLink Global Solutions, Inc.) and PCCW.
Development of Residential Broadband
In 1992, Miller was asked by Andy Grove to be the Intel point person working with
Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation producing computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at the Microsoft Redmond campus located in Redmond, Washing ...
to develop a number of consumer initiatives. They sought to develop an interactive set-top box for the cable television industry. This project also involved
General Instrument (GI) owned
Jerrold
Jerrold or ''Jerold'' are masculine English given name variants of Gerald, a German language name meaning "rule of the spear" from the prefix ''ger-'' ("spear") and suffix ''-wald'' ("rule"). Jerrold was initially brought to Great Britain by the N ...
, a large supplier of set-tops. Working with Intel and Microsoft was GI CTO Matt Miller (no relation).
By the end of 1992, it was determined that an interactive set-top box would be too expensive. With Matt Miller, Avram Miller recognized much of the digital TV technology could be used for high-speed residential broadband connections. GI and Intel began to develop both cable modems and the head-end equipment used as a gateway to the Internet.
Speaking to this faster Internet access in 1996, Miller predicted:
"It's not about playing cards, it's about talking. It's known as social computing, people interacting through the personal computer.
"And I see this as a major driver to the use of PCs."
"This will make the PC indispensable to our lives and it will change the way we communicate," he said. "PCs will be on all the time."
Miller organized the first major trials of cable modems with Comcast and Viacom (which then owned a cable business). In 1993, Intel demonstrated working cable modems at The Western Cable Show in Anaheim, CA.
Miller got such companies as America Online (
AOL
AOL (stylized as Aol., formerly a company known as AOL Inc. and originally known as America Online) is an American web portal and online service provider based in New York City. It is a brand marketed by the current incarnation of Yahoo (2017� ...
) and
Prodigy
Prodigy, Prodigies or The Prodigy may refer to:
* Child prodigy, a child who produces meaningful output to the level of an adult expert performer
** Chess prodigy, a child who can beat experienced adult players at chess
Arts, entertainment, and ...
to participate in the broadband trials.
Intel then provided the key specification to
CableLabs (the research arm of the cable industry), which became the
DOCSIS (Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification) standard.
Because the cable industry did not have the technical capabilities to manage an internet business, Miller conceived of a company that would provide these services, and convinced the venture group Kleiner, Perkins, Caufield & Byers (KPCB, also known as Kleiner Perkins) to work with the cable industry to create the company
@Home Network
@Home Network was a high-speed cable Internet service provider from 1996 to 2002. It was founded by Milo Medin, cable companies Tele-Communications Inc. (TCI), Comcast, and Cox Communications, and William Randolph Hearst III, who was their fir ...
.
Intel would also invest in this high-speed cable Internet service provider.
In addition to the development of broadband cable, Miller oversaw Intel's activities to create high-speed
DSL (digital subscriber line) Internet access, working extensively with telephone companies.
The Avram Miller Company
Miller left Intel in April 1999 to start The Avram Miller Company, a strategy and business development group providing services to Internet companies internationally.
In addition, Miller served on the boards of many public (CMGI, World Online, and PCCW) and private companies (
Heavy.com
Heavy is a news aggregation platform based in New York City. It operates through its flagship website, Heavy.com, and Spanish-language platform, AhoraMismo.com. The website specializes in "5 Fast Facts" posts, which aggregate facts about trending ...
), and was a senior advisor to
Lazard Frères
Lazard Ltd (formerly known as Lazard Frères & Co.) is a financial advisory and asset management firm that engages in investment banking, asset management and other financial services, primarily with institutional clients. It is the world's ...
& Co. (now the Lazard Group LLC).
In 2003, Miller was ranked number eight on the Forbes
Midas List of the top 100 tech investors.
Personal life
Two grown children from his first marriage and four grandsons. Married to Deborah Neasi-Miller dive 2003.
References
External links
CSPAN: Digital High Definition Television; House Committee on Commerce Telecommunications, Trade and Consumer Protection April 23, 1998
{{DEFAULTSORT:Miller, Avram
Businesspeople from San Francisco
Intel people
1945 births
Living people
American computer businesspeople