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, native_name_lang = , settlement_type = Natural region , image_skyline = Ras el Aïoun.jpg , image_alt = , image_caption = Landscape of the Aurès in Ras el Aïoun , image_flag = , flag_alt = , image_seal = , seal_alt = , image_shield = , shield_alt = , nickname = , motto = , image_map = Localisation aures.svg , map_alt = , map_caption = A map of northern Algeria showing the location of the Aurès region in red and the greater region in green , pushpin_map = , pushpin_label_position = , pushpin_map_alt = , pushpin_map_caption = , coordinates = , coor_pinpoint = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name =
Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , religi ...
, to a lesser extent
Tunisia ) , image_map = Tunisia location (orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = Location of Tunisia in northern Africa , image_map2 = , capital = Tunis , largest_city = capital , ...
, subdivision_type1 = , subdivision_name1 = , subdivision_type2 = , subdivision_name2 = , subdivision_type3 = , subdivision_name3 = , area_footnotes = , area_urban_footnotes = , area_rural_footnotes = , area_metro_footnotes = , area_magnitude = , area_note = , area_water_percent = , area_rank = , area_blank1_title = , area_blank2_title = , area_total_km2 = , area_land_km2 = , area_water_km2 = , area_urban_km2 = , area_rural_km2 = , area_metro_km2 = , area_blank1_km2 = , area_blank2_km2 = , area_total_ha = , area_land_ha = , area_water_ha = , area_urban_ha = , area_rural_ha = , area_metro_ha = , area_blank1_ha = , area_blank2_ha = , length_km = , width_km = , dimensions_footnotes = , elevation_footnotes = , elevation_m = 450 , population_footnotes = , population_total = , population_as_of = , population_density_km2 = auto , population_demonym = , population_note = , timezone1 = , utc_offset1 = , timezone1_DST = , utc_offset1_DST = , website = , footnotes = Aurès ( ar, أَوْرَاس, Awrās) is a
natural region A natural region (landscape unit) is a basic geographic unit. Usually, it is a region which is distinguished by its common natural features of geography, geology, and climate. From the ecological point of view, the naturally occurring flora and ...
located in the mountainous area of the Aurès range in eastern Algeria. The region includes the Algerian provinces of
Batna Batna or BATNA may refer to: *Batna (city), Algeria *Batna Province, Algeria *Best alternative to a negotiated agreement In negotiation theory, the best alternative to a negotiated agreement or BATNA (no deal option) refers to the most advantageou ...
, Tebessa, Constantine, Khenchela, Oum El Bouaghi, Souk Ahras and
Biskra Biskra ( ar, بسكرة ; ; Latin Vescera) is the capital city of Biskra Province, Algeria. In 2007, its population was recorded as 307,987. Biskra is located in northeastern Algeria, about 248 miles (400 km) from Algiers, 71 miles (115&n ...
. Some parts located in Western
Tunisia ) , image_map = Tunisia location (orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = Location of Tunisia in northern Africa , image_map2 = , capital = Tunis , largest_city = capital , ...


History

The Awras or Aurès region is characterized both by its mountain terrain and by the Berber Chaoui ethnic group that historically has inhabited the area. The rugged terrain of the Aurès has made the region one of the less developed areas in the Maghreb. Traditionally the women of the region wore
tattoo A tattoo is a form of body modification made by inserting tattoo ink, dyes, and/or pigments, either indelible or temporary, into the dermis layer of the skin to form a design. Tattoo artists create these designs using several tattooing proc ...
s.Behind Algeria's Tattoos: A Portrait Series
/ref> It was in the Aurès region that the
Algerian War of Independence The Algerian War, also known as the Algerian Revolution or the Algerian War of Independence,( ar, الثورة الجزائرية '; '' ber, Tagrawla Tadzayrit''; french: Guerre d'Algérie or ') and sometimes in Algeria as the War of 1 November ...
was started by Berber independence fighters such as
Mostefa Ben Boulaïd Mostefa Ben-Boulaïd ( ar, مصطفى بن بولعيد) (5 February 1917 – 22 March 1956) was an Algerian revolutionary leader. Biography World War II Ben-Boulaid was born in Arris, Batna Province, Algeria. In 1939, he underwent mandat ...
, who operated from the area.''Algeria, 1830-2000: A Short History'', p. A district of
Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , religi ...
that existed during and after the War of Independence, from 1962 to 1974, was named after this region.


See also

* Chakhchoukha


References


External links


Algeria - Ethnic Groups and Languages


Cultural regions of Algeria Geography of Algeria Natural regions of Africa Geography of Batna Province Geography of Tébessa Province Geography of Khenchela Province Geography of Oum El Bouaghi Province Geography of Souk Ahras Province Geography of Biskra Province {{Algeria-geo-stub fr:Aurès