Arsamenes () was a prince of
ancient Persia
The history of Iran (also known as Persia) is intertwined with Greater Iran, which is a socio-cultural region encompassing all of the areas that have witnessed significant settlement or influence exerted by the Iranian peoples and the Iranian ...
, the son of
Darius the Great
Darius I ( ; – 486 BCE), commonly known as Darius the Great, was the third King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 522 BCE until his death in 486 BCE. He ruled the empire at its territorial peak, when it included much of West A ...
. We know very little about him today other than that he was, according to the historian
Herodotus
Herodotus (; BC) was a Greek historian and geographer from the Greek city of Halicarnassus (now Bodrum, Turkey), under Persian control in the 5th century BC, and a later citizen of Thurii in modern Calabria, Italy. He wrote the '' Histori ...
, the commander of the
Utians (or "Utii") and
Mycae people (or "Myci") in the army of
Xerxes I
Xerxes I ( – August 465 BC), commonly known as Xerxes the Great, was a List of monarchs of Persia, Persian ruler who served as the fourth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 486 BC until his assassination in 465 BC. He was ...
during the
Second Persian invasion of Greece.
Herodotus does not mention who Arsamenes's mother was, so we do not know whether Xerxes was his brother or half-brother.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Arsamenes
Family of Darius the Great
Persian people of the Greco-Persian Wars