Aparasphenodon
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''Nyctimantis'' is a genus of
frog A frog is any member of a diverse and largely semiaquatic group of short-bodied, tailless amphibian vertebrates composing the order (biology), order Anura (coming from the Ancient Greek , literally 'without tail'). Frog species with rough ski ...
s in the family
Hylidae Hylidae is a wide-ranging family of frogs commonly referred to as " tree frogs and their allies". However, the hylids include a diversity of frog species, many of which do not live in trees, but are terrestrial or semiaquatic. Taxonomy and ...
. The genus is found in south-eastern Brazil as well as in the Orinoco Basin in Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil. These are tree-dwelling species usually hiding in the cisterns of
epiphytic An epiphyte is a plant or plant-like organism that grows on the surface of another plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it. The plants on which epiphyt ...
bromeliad The Bromeliaceae (the bromeliads) are a Family (biology), family of monocot flowering plants of about 80 genera and 3700 known species, native mainly to the Tropics, tropical Americas, with several species found in the American subtropics and on ...
s. The top of the head carries a bony plate which is fused with the skin. In 2021, based on phylogenetic evidence, the genus was redefined to include most species previously included in genera ''Aparasphenodon'' and ''Argenteohyla,'' which are now treated as
synonyms A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are a ...
of ''Nyctimantis''.


Species

The following species are recognised in the genus ''Nyctimantis'':


References

* (1970b): The evolutionary relationships of casque-headed treefrogs with co-ossified skulls (family Hylidae). - ''Univ. Kansas Publ. Mus. Nat. Hist''. 18, pp. 47-716


External links

* taxo
''Aparasphenodon''
at http://www.eol.org. * Taxo
''Aparasphenodon''
at https://web.archive.org/web/20160606043808/http://www.itis.gov/index.html. (Accessed: Apr 24, 2008). * Taxo
''Aparasphenodon''
at https://web.archive.org/web/20080501142231/http://data.gbif.org/welcome.htm Nyctimantis Amphibians of South America Amphibian genera Taxa named by Alípio de Miranda-Ribeiro {{Hylidae-stub