Anne Moffat (born 30 March 1958) is a
Scottish Labour Party
Scottish Labour (), is the part of the UK Labour Party active in Scotland. Ideologically social democratic and unionist, it holds 23 of 129 seats in the Scottish Parliament and 37 of 57 Scottish seats in the House of Commons. It is repres ...
politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for
East Lothian
East Lothian (; ; ) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, as well as a Counties of Scotland, historic county, registration county and Lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area. The county was called Haddingtonshire until 1921.
In ...
from
2001
The year's most prominent event was the September 11 attacks against the United States by al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror. The United States led a Participan ...
to
2010
The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
. She was
deselected by her
Constituency Labour Party
A constituency Labour Party (CLP) is an organisation of members of the British Labour Party who live in a particular parliamentary constituency.
In England and Wales, CLP boundaries coincide with those for UK parliamentary constituencies. In Sc ...
and replaced by
Fiona O'Donnell.
Early life
Born in
Dunfermline
Dunfermline (; , ) is a city, parish, and former royal burgh in Fife, Scotland, from the northern shore of the Firth of Forth. Dunfermline was the de facto capital of the Kingdom of Scotland between the 11th and 15th centuries.
The earliest ...
, Scotland, in 1958, she is of the Moffat family of
East Lothian
East Lothian (; ; ) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, as well as a Counties of Scotland, historic county, registration county and Lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area. The county was called Haddingtonshire until 1921.
In ...
and
Fife
Fife ( , ; ; ) is a council areas of Scotland, council area and lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area in Scotland. A peninsula, it is bordered by the Firth of Tay to the north, the North Sea to the east, the Firth of Forth to the s ...
, but was known by her
married name
When a person (traditionally the wife in many cultures) assumes the Surname, family name of their spouse, in some countries and cultures that name replaces the person's previous surname, which in the case of the wife is called the maiden name ("bi ...
, Anne Picking. She contested the
2005 election under her married name, despite having been divorced for two years, so as not to confuse the voters.
Following the election she returned to her maiden name. She attended
Woodmill High School
Woodmill High School is a local authority-run high school in Dunfermline, Scotland. It is one of the city's four high schools.
Designs were proposed for the school in 1958, and construction finished in 1960. It was built to serve the expandin ...
in Dunfermline before embarking on a career in
nursing
Nursing is a health care profession that "integrates the art and science of caring and focuses on the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and human functioning; prevention of illness and injury; facilitation of healing; and alle ...
.
She joined the Fife Health Board in 1975 as a nursing assistant, becoming a pupil nurse in 1977, before becoming a
State Enrolled Nurse in 1978 working at the
Lynebank Hospital in Dunfermline. In 1978 she left Fife and joined the
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland ( ; ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland. It has been #Descriptions, variously described as a country, province or region. Northern Ireland shares Repub ...
Eastern Health Service in 1980, leaving in 1983 as a staff nurse.
She moved to England in 1983 and joined the East Kent Community Health Care Trust as a staff nurse. She became a councillor in 1994 on the
Ashford Borough Council where she served until 2000. She has been a member of the
National Executive Committee since 1990. Moffat is also a member of
UNISON
Unison (stylised as UNISON) is a Great Britain, British trade union. Along with Unite the Union, Unite, Unison is one of the two largest trade unions in the United Kingdom, with over 1.2 million members who work predominantly in public servic ...
and the
Trades Union Congress
The Trades Union Congress (TUC) is a national trade union center, national trade union centre, a federation of trade unions that collectively represent most unionised workers in England and Wales. There are 48 affiliated unions with a total of ...
's General Purposes Committee.
Parliamentary career
Moffat was elected to the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
for the
East Lothian constituency in the
2001 general election.
She served on a number of select committees including the Modernisation and Accommodation and Works Committee (2004–2005), the
European Scrutiny Committee
The European Scrutiny Committee was a Select committee (United Kingdom), select committee of the British House of Commons, House of Commons in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Following Britain's withdrawal from the European Union in January ...
(2004–2005) and
Trade and Industry Select Committee (2005–2007). She was also
Parliamentary Private Secretary to
Alan Johnson
Alan Arthur Johnson (born 17 May 1950) is a British politician who served as Secretary of State for Education and Skills from 2006 to 2007, Secretary of State for Health from 2007 to 2009, Home Secretary from 2009 to 2010, and Shadow Chancello ...
at the
Department of Health
A health department or health ministry is a part of government which focuses on issues related to the general health of the citizenry. Subnational entities, such as states, counties and cities, often also operate a health department of their o ...
from 2008 to 2009.
In November 2008, Moffat was one of 18 MPs who signed a Commons motion backing a Team GB football team at the
2012 Summer Olympics
The 2012 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad and also known as London 2012, were an international multi-sport event held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom. The first event, the ...
, saying that football "should not be any different from other competing sports and our young talent should be allowed to show their skills on the world stage". The football governing bodies of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are all opposed to a Great Britain team, fearing it would stop them competing as individual nations in future tournaments.
Travel expenses
In 2003–2004, Moffat billed the taxpayer £39,744 for travel expenses – the highest of any Member of Parliament.
Green Party
A green party is a formally organized political party based on the principles of green politics, such as environmentalism and social justice.
Green party platforms typically embrace Social democracy, social democratic economic policies and fo ...
activist Michael Collie fought to have the details of the claims published under the
Freedom of Information Act Freedom of Information Act may refer to the following legislations in different jurisdictions which mandate the national government to disclose certain data to the general public upon request:
* Freedom of Information Act (United States) of 1966
* F ...
. The UK Parliament refused to disclose the information for a total of two years, going as far as the High Court to prevent its disclosure. It was not until November 2007 that Moffat's expenses were finally made public.
Moffat claimed for first-class rail and air fares and trips to Malta and Portugal.
Moffat claimed £9,792 in rail fares, with the average claim for a London to
Glasgow
Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
/
Edinburgh
Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
journey being £277. She had also claimed £1,817 in rail fares for 42 trips between
Heathrow
Heathrow Airport , also colloquially known as London Heathrow Airport and named ''London Airport'' until 1966, is the primary and largest international airport serving London, the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdo ...
and Central London – an average of £43 when the highest priced ticket costs £18. Moffat claimed £15,712 for air travel between London and Scotland, plus £12,289 in mileage (a total of 24,129 miles).
In total for the period 2002–2005 Moffat's travel expenses amounted to £95,539.
She cut her claims by 70% in 2006–07, claiming £12,331.
In 2007/2008 she had the joint highest expenses claims for Additional Costs Allowances including claims for £400 per month for food even when Parliament is not sitting.
Hitler comparison of First Minister
On 23 May 2007, she compared the newly elected
Scottish First Minister Alex Salmond
Alexander Elliot Anderson Salmond ( ; 31 December 1954 – 12 October 2024) was a Scottish politician who served as First Minister of Scotland from 2007 to 2014. A prominent figure in the Scottish nationalist movement, he was Leader of the Sc ...
to
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until Death of Adolf Hitler, his suicide in 1945. Adolf Hitler's rise to power, He rose to power as the lea ...
, saying that "
proportional representation
Proportional representation (PR) refers to any electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to political divisions (Political party, political parties) amon ...
gave Germany Adolf Hitler and in Scotland to a lesser degree we've had the member for
Banff and Buchan
Banff and Buchan is a committee area of the Aberdeenshire Council, Scotland, covering an area along the northern coast of the council area. The main towns are Banff and Fraserburgh. Fishing and agriculture are important industries, together with ...
" during a debate in the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
on the
2007 Scottish Parliament election
The 2007 Scottish Parliament election was held on Thursday 3 May 2007 to elect members to the Scottish Parliament. It was the third general election to the devolved Scottish Parliament since it was created in 1999. 2007 Scottish local elections, ...
.
Angus Robertson
Angus Struan Carolus Robertson (born 28 September 1969) is a Scottish politician serving as the Cabinet Secretary for the Constitution, External Affairs and Culture since 2021. Formerly Depute Leader of the Scottish National Party (SNP) from 201 ...
criticised Moffat's conduct, saying: "It was ignorant, it was ill-judged, it was plain wrong, and it was very dangerous."
Moffat said, "What I was referring to was the voting system, the proportional representation and electoral voting system, not about individuals. I was just giving examples."
Deselection by constituency party
In November 2008 the East Lothian constituency party passed a vote of no confidence in Moffat. Her critics claimed dissatisfaction over Moffat's travel expenses and disputes with constituency staff. In response, the national Labour Party suspended the constituency party.
[ ]
However, the East Lothian Labour Party proceeded to vote on 22 January 2010 to
deselect Anne Moffat. This was confirmed by a further vote by 130 to 59 on 19 March 2010.
Her critics, who included senior party officials in the constituency, asserted that she had neglected her duties as an MP, as exemplified by having been, at one point, the MP to make the lowest number of speeches in the House of Commons; that she had failed to attend party meetings; and that she had failed to properly represent her constituents.
On 23 March the
National Executive Committee of the Labour Party
The National Executive Committee (NEC) is the governing body of the UK Labour Party, setting the overall strategic direction of the party and policy development. Its composition has changed over the years, and includes representatives of affil ...
rejected her appeal. On 25 March it emerged that she had negotiated a retirement deal as an MP on the grounds of poor health.
Personal life
Moffat is married to her second husband Lawrence McCran. She has one son.
In May 2008, Moffat was attacked and robbed near her home by a gang of youths. She was knocked unconscious and had her watch and jewellery stolen.
On 25 May 2009, ''
The Independent
''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' reported that Moffat had visited hospital with what was described as "traces of blood on the pituitary gland".
See also
*
Candidate deselection (Labour Party)
Deselection in the UK Labour Party is the process by which support for an MP is withdrawn by their local party meaning that the MP is unable to stand in a forthcoming general election with the support of the party.
Rules governing deselection ...
References
External links
*
Guardian Unlimited Politics – Ask Aristotle: Anne Picking MPTheyWorkForYou.com – Anne Picking MP
{{DEFAULTSORT:Moffat, Anne
1958 births
Living people
Scottish Labour MPs
Politicians from Dunfermline
UK MPs 2001–2005
UK MPs 2005–2010
Scottish nurses
Politics of East Lothian
Councillors in Kent
Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
21st-century Scottish women politicians
21st-century Scottish politicians
People educated at Woodmill High School
Women councillors in England