Anna Lærkesen
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Anna Lærkesen (2 March 1942 – 14 January 2016) was a Danish ballet dancer who was a soloist at the
Royal Danish Ballet The Royal Danish Ballet ( Danish: ''Den Kongelige Ballet'') is an internationally renowned classical ballet company, based at the Royal Danish Theatre in Kongens Nytorv, Copenhagen, Denmark. It is one of the oldest ballet companies in the world a ...
. She had her debut at the theatre in the
Bournonville August Bournonville (21 August 1805 – 30 November 1879) was a Danish ballet master and choreographer. He was the son of Antoine Bournonville, a dancer and choreographer trained under the French choreographer, Jean Georges Noverre, and the ne ...
version of
La Sylphide ''La Sylphide'' (; ) is a romantic ballet in two acts. There were two versions of the ballet; the original choreographed by Filippo Taglioni in 1832, and a second version choreographed by August Bournonville in 1836. Bournonville's is the only ve ...
as the first sylph (1959). She was appointed soloist in 1964 and was promoted to 1st female soloist two years later, a title that had until then only been bestowed upon
Margot Lander Margot Ella Florentz Lander (23 August 1910 – 18 July 1961), a prima ballerina with the Royal Danish Ballet, was the most important Danish ballerina of the first half of the twentieth century. Born in Oslo to Ella Florentz (1891-?), an opera sin ...
. After long periods of illness, she was dismissed from service shortly before her 25th anniversary where she would have appeared in a production of '' Livjægerne på Amager'' in which she would have portrayed the character of Louise.


Dance career

Born on 2 March 1942 in Copenhagen, Denmark, Anna Lærkesen, who came from an officer family in Søborg, wished to dance from an early age. While most of her early life consisted of classical ballet training and educational studies at Danish schools, Lærkesen was ready to further her career upon growing older with little success in the past. At age 17 in 1959, she became a cadet of the prestigious
Royal Danish Ballet The Royal Danish Ballet ( Danish: ''Den Kongelige Ballet'') is an internationally renowned classical ballet company, based at the Royal Danish Theatre in Kongens Nytorv, Copenhagen, Denmark. It is one of the oldest ballet companies in the world a ...
in her hometown of Copenhagen, breaking the previous rule of all members only to be added from the company's own ballet school. With them, she was able to dance in many ballets alongside other advanced performers. Her Bournonville style of training from the company allowed her to dance beautifully in front of almost 2,000 people at the historic
Royal Danish Theatre The Royal Danish Theatre (RDT, Danish: ') is both the national Danish performing arts institution and a name used to refer to its old purpose-built venue from 1874 located on Kongens Nytorv in Copenhagen. The theatre was founded in 1748, first s ...
in
Kongens Nytorv Kongens Nytorv (literal translation, lit. "The King's New Square") is a town square, public square in Copenhagen, Denmark, centrally located at the end of the Pedestrian zone, pedestrian street Strøget. The largest square of the city, it was l ...
for many seasons. Even though she loved it, performing took a lot of hard work and dedication, but it was seven years later that her time paid off. At age 24, Lærkesen had been named a soloist of the Royal Danish Ballet, a prominent position within any ballet company. This promotion opened many doors for her as a dancer, allowing her to star in more leading roles. Her most well-known role to date though remains in her spot as the principal dancer of the
August Bournonville August Bournonville (21 August 1805 – 30 November 1879) was a Danish ballet master and choreographer. He was the son of Antoine Bournonville, a dancer and choreographer trained under the French choreographer, Jean Georges Noverre, and the ne ...
revival of Tanglioni's
La Sylphide ''La Sylphide'' (; ) is a romantic ballet in two acts. There were two versions of the ballet; the original choreographed by Filippo Taglioni in 1832, and a second version choreographed by August Bournonville in 1836. Bournonville's is the only ve ...
. After her performance, Lærkesen starred as many more acclaimed characters for the next several years until a lifetime of brutal training began to take a toll on her body. It was at 42, in 1984, that she was forced to retire from ballet at an age considered far too old among ballerinas today. Her career was inspiring, and amongst those almost 25 years, she had starred in many well-known ballets.


Roles

As a ballerina, Anna Lærkesen found herself portraying a different character in many fascinating storylines. From her beginnings with the Royal Danish Ballet, her first starring role, and most-well known to date, remains as her portrayal as the first sylph in Bournonville's ''La Sylphide''. Her successful placement as the lead allowed her to dance the same role for almost seven years. Among those years though, she took part in a work by Swedish choreographer
Birgit Cullberg Birgit Ragnhild Cullberg (3 August 1908 – 8 September 1999) was a Swedish choreographer. Her father Carl Cullberg was a bank director and her mother was Elna Westerström. Cullberg was born in Nyköping and was married from 1942 to 1949 to act ...
entitled ''Månerenen'' and Flemming Flindt's version of
The Nutcracker ''The Nutcracker'' (, ), Opus number, Op. 71, is an 1892 two-act classical ballet (conceived as a '; ) by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, set on Christmas Eve at the foot of a Christmas tree in a child's imagination featuring a Nutcracker doll. Th ...
. 1961 found her in English choreographer, ''K. MacMillans ''Solitaire'' when shows were set to be put on in Copenhagen. Her next role required training at the
Bolshoi Theatre The Bolshoi Theatre ( rus, Большо́й теа́тр, r=Bol'shoy teatr, p=bɐlʲˈʂoj tʲɪˈat(ə)r, t=Grand Theater) is a historic opera house in Moscow, Russia, originally designed by architect Joseph Bové. Before the October Revolutio ...
in Moscow in 1964 to prepare for the technically advanced roles as both ''Odette'' and ''Odile'' in
Swan Lake ''Swan Lake'' ( rus, Лебеди́ное о́зеро, r=Lebedínoje ózero, p=lʲɪbʲɪˈdʲinəjə ˈozʲɪrə, links=no ), Op. 20, is a ballet composed by Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in 1875–76. Despite its initial failu ...
. In 1968, she also took part in the ballet
Giselle ''Giselle'' ( , ), originally titled ''Giselle, ou les Wilis'' (; ''Giselle, or The Wilis''), is a romantic ballet () in two acts with music by Adolphe Adam. Considered a masterwork in the classical ballet performance canon, it was first perfor ...
and many others before the final years of her career with the theatre. With her impending resignation, Lærkesen was set to star in one more role as ''Louise'' in ''King's Volunteers on Amager'', but was not given the chance before her retirement in 1984. With an honorary career behind her, Anna Lærkesen was not ready to give up ballet yet though.


Choreography career

After almost twenty five years with the Royal Danish Ballet, Lærkesen had to decide what would come next in her life, as she was only forty two years old. At the time, she had still been working with her former company and decided to participate in a dancers' workshop a few years later. It was in those classes in 1988 that Lærkesen created her first piece of choreography for the company. Since then, she took on choreographing full-time, developing several more ballets for the Danish. In 1990, she produced a ballet entitled Patita that did well enough to air on a local television station in her home country of Denmark. More choreographing led her to her debut with the
New York City Ballet New York City Ballet (NYCB) is a ballet company founded in 1948 by choreographer George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein. Balanchine and Jerome Robbins are considered the founding choreographers of the company. Léon Barzin was the company's fir ...
in 1994, where she developed a piece for the second addition of the showcase entitled the Diamond Project. Her dance, ''"In the Blue"'' exhibited a combination Brahms's Violin Concerto and principal dancers including
Wendy Whelan Wendy Whelan (; born May 7, 1967) is an American ballet dancer. She was principal dancer with the New York City Ballet and performed with the company for 30 years, and toured in the U.S., Europe, and Asia. Whelan has also been an influential gue ...
and fellow previous Royal Danish Ballet dancer Lærkesen's choreography featured a wide expansion of movement across the entirety of the stage and no perceivable rule in which she followed. Most of her choreographed pieces ended up similar to the aforementioned, and she continued creating ballets with her own company and others, including the
San Francisco Ballet San Francisco Ballet is the oldest ballet company in the United States, founded in 1933 as the San Francisco Opera Ballet under the leadership of ballet master Adolph Bolm. The company is currently based in the War Memorial Opera House, San Fra ...
and the Opera of Stockholm."Dansk Kvindebiografisk Leksikon – Anna Lærkesen". Text, 15 May 2003. http://www.kvinfo.dk/side/597/bio/1878/.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Laerkesen, Anna Danish ballerinas 20th-century Danish ballet dancers 1942 births Dancers from Copenhagen 2016 deaths Royal Danish Ballet dancers Danish choreographers Danish women choreographers