Andrea Lunsford
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Andrea A. Lunsford is an American writer and scholar who specializes in the field of composition and rhetoric studies. She is the director of the Program in Writing and Rhetoric (PWR) and the Louise Hewlett Nixon Professor of English Emerita at
Stanford University Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
. She is also a faculty member at the
Bread Loaf School of English Middlebury College is a private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont, United States. Founded in 1800 by Congregationalists, Middlebury was the first operating college or university in Vermont. In the fall of 2024, the college enrolled 2, ...
. Lunsford has served as Chair of the
Conference on College Composition and Communication The Conference on College Composition and Communication (CCCC, often referred to as "Four Cs" or "Cs") is a national professional association of college and university writing instructors in the United States. The CCCC formed in 1949 as a confe ...
(CCCC), as Chair of the
Modern Language Association The Modern Language Association of America, often referred to as the Modern Language Association (MLA), is widely considered the principal professional association in the United States for scholars of language and literature. The MLA aims to "str ...
(MLA) Division on Writing, and as a member of the MLA Executive Council.


Biography

Born in
Oklahoma Oklahoma ( ; Choctaw language, Choctaw: , ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Texas to the south and west, Kansas to the north, Missouri to the northea ...
, Lunsford grew up in a segregated Appalachian community that shaped her understanding of literacy's liberatory potential. Her family moved frequently due to her father's accounting career, eventually settling in
St. Augustine, Florida St. Augustine ( ; ) is a city in and the county seat of St. Johns County, Florida, United States. Located 40 miles (64 km) south of downtown Jacksonville, the city is on the Atlantic coast of northeastern Florida. Founded in 1565 by Spani ...
. Despite being discouraged from pursuing doctoral studies by a professor who suggested she "go home, get married, and have babies," Lunsford received her B.A. and M.A. at the
University of Florida The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida, United States. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida and a preem ...
and completed her Ph.D. in English at the
Ohio State University The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
in 1977.


Career

Lunsford's academic career began in 1965 as an English instructor at
Colonial High School Colonial High School is a public high school located in Orlando, Florida, United States. Colonial serves grades 8–12 within the neighborhoods of Azalea Park, Engelwood Park, Rio Pinar, Lake Fredrica, Ventura, Pershing, Vista East, Vista Pa ...
in
Orlando, Florida Orlando ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Orange County, Florida, United States. The city proper had a population of 307,573 at the 2020 census, making it the fourth-most populous city in Florida behind Jacksonville, Florida, Jacksonville ...
, where she taught until 1968. She then served as Associate Professor of English at
Hillsborough Community College Hillsborough Community College (HCC) is a public community college in Hillsborough County, Florida. It is part of the Florida College System. History HCC was one of the last community colleges to be created in Florida, founded in 1968. Only ...
in
Tampa Tampa ( ) is a city on the Gulf Coast of the United States, Gulf Coast of the U.S. state of Florida. Tampa's borders include the north shore of Tampa Bay and the east shore of Old Tampa Bay. Tampa is the largest city in the Tampa Bay area and t ...
from 1969 to 1972. While completing her doctoral studies at
Ohio State University The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
, she worked as a Graduate Research Associate in the English Department from 1972 to 1977. Following her PhD, Lunsford joined the
University of British Columbia The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a Public university, public research university with campuses near University of British Columbia Vancouver, Vancouver and University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, in British Columbia, Canada ...
as an Assistant Professor in 1977, advancing to Associate Professor and Director of Writing from 1981 to 1986. In 1986, Lunsford returned to The
Ohio State University The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
as Professor of English, achieving the rank of Distinguished Professor in 1990. During her tenure at Ohio State (1986 to 2000), she held several administrative roles including Vice Chair of the English Department, Chair of the University Writing Board, and Director of the Center for the Study and Teaching of Writing. Concurrently, she maintained an active teaching schedule at
Middlebury College Middlebury College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont, United States. Founded in 1800 by Congregationalism in the United States, Congregationalists, Middlebury w ...
's Bread Loaf Graduate School of English, serving intermittently as Professor during summer sessions from 1989 to 2020 and as site director at the Santa Fe Campus from 2001 to 2003. Lunsford joined
Stanford University Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
in 2000 as Professor of English and Director of the Program in Writing and Rhetoric. At Stanford, she founded and directed the Hume Center for Writing and Speaking, held the Claude and Louise Rosenberg Fellowship in Undergraduate Education, and was named Louise Hewlett Nixon Professor from 2006 until her retirement in 2014, when she became Professor Emerita. Throughout her career, she continued her affiliation with and commitment to the
Bread Loaf School of English Middlebury College is a private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont, United States. Founded in 1800 by Congregationalists, Middlebury was the first operating college or university in Vermont. In the fall of 2024, the college enrolled 2, ...
while maintaining an active research agenda and publication record. She was Chair of the
Conference on College Composition and Communication The Conference on College Composition and Communication (CCCC, often referred to as "Four Cs" or "Cs") is a national professional association of college and university writing instructors in the United States. The CCCC formed in 1949 as a confe ...
and Chair of the MLA Division on Writing. She served on the Executive Councils of both the
Modern Language Association The Modern Language Association of America, often referred to as the Modern Language Association (MLA), is widely considered the principal professional association in the United States for scholars of language and literature. The MLA aims to "str ...
and the
National Council of Teachers of English The National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE) is a United States professional organization dedicated to "improving the teaching and learning of English and the language arts English studies (or simply, English) is an academic discip ...
. From 2002 to 2003, she co-chaired the Alliance of Rhetoric Societies International Conference.
Ohio State University The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
awarded the Andrea Lunsford Professorship in Writing, Rhetoric, and Literacy in recognition of her contributions to the field. Stanford presents the Lunsford Oral Presentation of Research Award to several second-year undergraduates each year. She named a Fellow of the
Rhetoric Society of America The Rhetoric Society of America (RSA) is an academic organization for the study of rhetoric. The Society's constitution calls for it to research rhetoric in all relevant fields of study, identify new areas of study, encourage experimentation in te ...
in 2019, Lunsford received the MLA Shaughnessy Award for the best book on the teaching of language (1985), the MLA/ADE Francis Andrew March Award (2002), the Ohio Women of Achievement Award 1996), the Conference on CCCC Exemplar Award (1994), and the CCCC Braddock Award for best article published in ''
College Composition and Communication ''College Composition and Communication'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal that was established in 1950. It covers research and scholarship in the field of rhetoric and composition studies. The journal is published by the National Council of T ...
'' (1984 and 2005)''.' '' She. holds honorary doctorate degrees from
Middlebury College Middlebury College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont, United States. Founded in 1800 by Congregationalism in the United States, Congregationalists, Middlebury w ...
and Sweden’s
University of Örebro A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Univ ...
.  


Contributions

Lunsford, along with
Lisa Ede Lisa S. Ede (September 9, 1947 – September 29, 2021) was an author, editor and scholar of writing and rhetoric. She taught rhetoric and writing at Oregon State University, where she worked as a professor from 1980 to 2013. Ede has received awar ...
, argues for collaborative writing and the ability for writers to work together and be rewarded for their work on the same level as singular writers. Lunsford has collaborated on researching the role of audience in composition theory and
pedagogy Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political, and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken ...
. Lunsford and Ede also examined the concept of audience, identifying and describing “addressed” and “invoked” audiences and arguing for an elaborated view of audience that recognizes and values the creativity of both the writer and the reader.In 2001, Lunsford began a five-year longitudinal study of college student writing, following 15% of
Stanford Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth governor of and th ...
’s class of 2005 through college and one year beyond. This study collected writing the student participants did both in and out of class in a digital database.  Now housed in the Stanford Digital Archives, this represents one of the largest collections of undergraduate writing.  Her study challenged prevailing assumptions about digital media's impact on student writing, presenting evidence that current students produce more writing across more genres than previous generations. Her work encompasses several areas of rhetorical studies: feminist rhetorical history, theory, and practice, theories of collaborative writing, multimodal composition, intellectual property considerations, and translingual approaches to style. She developed interdisciplinary methods in
rhetoric Rhetoric is the art of persuasion. It is one of the three ancient arts of discourse ( trivium) along with grammar and logic/ dialectic. As an academic discipline within the humanities, rhetoric aims to study the techniques that speakers or w ...
that combine elements from communication studies and composition theory. The concept that "''everything's an argument''," which she advanced, has been widely adopted in writing pedagogy. Lunsford has published extensively, with more than twenty books and over one hundred articles and book chapters to her credit. Her textbooks, used in many writing courses, include ''The Everyday Writer'' (multiple editions), ''Everything's an Argument'' (with John Ruszkiewicz), ''EasyWriter'', ''Let's Talk: A Pocket Rhetoric'', and ''Everyone's an Author'' (with Beverly Moss and others). Among her scholarly publications are ''Reclaiming Rhetorica: Women in the Rhetorical Tradition'' (as editor), ''Singular Texts/Plural Authors: Perspectives on Collaborative Writing'' and ''Writing Together: Collaboration in Theory and Practice'' (both with Lisa Ede), ''The Norton Anthology of Rhetoric and Writing'' (co-edited with Susan Jarratt), and ''The Sage Handbook of Rhetorical Studies'' (as co-editor).


Personal life

She now lives on an ocean bluff in
northern California Northern California (commonly shortened to NorCal) is a geocultural region that comprises the northern portion of the U.S. state of California, spanning the northernmost 48 of the state's List of counties in California, 58 counties. Northern Ca ...
, writing and reading and working in a shared
organic garden The following Outline (list), outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to organic gardening and farming: Organic farming – alternative agricultural system that relies on fertilizers of organic origin such as compost, manure ...
.


Selected publications


Books

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Chapters in Books

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Journals

* * * * * * * * * * * * Editor, Special Issue on Postcolonial Studies and Composition. ''JAC: A Journal of Composition Theory'', 18:1 (Winter 1998). * *


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lunsford, Andrea Stanford University faculty University of Florida alumni Ohio State University College of Arts and Sciences alumni Living people Year of birth missing (living people)