''Amphiprox'' is an extinct genus of early
deer
Deer or true deer are hoofed ruminant mammals forming the family Cervidae. The two main groups of deer are the Cervinae, including the muntjac, the elk (wapiti), the red deer, and the fallow deer; and the Capreolinae, including the ...
from the
Miocene
The Miocene ( ) is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and means "less recent" ...
of
Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located enti ...
.
Taxonomy
''Amphiprox anocerus'' was originally placed in the genus ''
Cervus'', along with many other early deer. It was related to other primitive deer like ''
Euprox'' and ''
Heteroprox
''Heteroprox'' is an extinct genus of deer from the Miocene of Europe.
Description
''Heteroprox'' was a mid-sized deer that would have been similar in appearance to a muntjac
Muntjacs ( ), also known as the barking deer or rib-faced deer, ( ...
'' and together these early forms represent the first major radiation of cervids.
Description
''Amphiprox'' was a small deer, around in weight. It was rather long-legged and had small two-pronged antlers.
Paleoecology
The long legs of ''Amphiprox'' indicate that it may have been adapted to more open habitats, and perhaps even mountainous ones. The teeth suggest it was a grazer, or even an omnivore.
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q15041825
Prehistoric deer
Miocene even-toed ungulates
Miocene mammals of Europe
Prehistoric even-toed ungulate genera