Bas-Rhin
Bas-Rhin () is a department in Alsace which is a part of the Grand Est region of France. The name means 'Lower Rhine', referring to its lower altitude among the two French Rhine departments: it is downstream of the Haut-Rhin (Upper Rhine) de ...
Grand Est
Grand Est (; ) is an Regions of France, administrative region in northeastern France. It superseded three former administrative regions, Alsace, Champagne-Ardenne and Lorraine, on 1 January 2016 under the provisional name of Alsace-Champagne-A ...
region of north-eastern
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. It should not be confused with the German village of the same name, part of the municipality Neuried in the state of
Baden-Württemberg
Baden-Württemberg ( ; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a states of Germany, German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million i ...
.
Geography
Altenheim is located some 10 km east by south-east of
Saverne
Saverne (, ; Alsatian language, Alsatian: ; ) is a communes of France, commune in the Bas-Rhin departments of France, department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. It is situated on the Rhine-Marne canal at the foot of a mountain pass, pass ...
and 30 km north-west of
Strasbourg
Strasbourg ( , ; ; ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est Regions of France, region of Geography of France, eastern France, in the historic region of Alsace. It is the prefecture of the Bas-Rhin Departmen ...
. It can be accessed from five directions: from Furchhausen in the west by road D230, from Dettwiller in the north by road D112, from
Littenheim
Littenheim (; ) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
See also
* Communes of the Bas-Rhin department
The following is a list of the 514 communes of the Bas-Rhin department of France.
The communes co ...
in the east by road D151, from Saessolsheim in the south-east by road D230, and from Wolschheim in the south by road D112. All these roads intersect in the village. The commune consists entirely of farmland other than the village. The only waterway in the commune is the Drusenbach crossing the south-western corner and two small tributaries of this stream in the north of the commune.Google Maps /ref>
Neighbouring communes and villages
History
On 21 January 1945, an American B-17 bomber, the "Princess Pat" was hit by
flak
Anti-aircraft warfare (AAW) is the counter to aerial warfare and includes "all measures designed to nullify or reduce the effectiveness of hostile air action".AAP-6 It encompasses surface-based, subsurface ( submarine-launched), and air-bas ...
returning from a mission to
Heilbronn
Heilbronn () is a List of cities and towns in Germany, city in northern Baden-Württemberg, Germany, surrounded by Heilbronn (district), Heilbronn District.
From the late Middle Ages on, it developed into an important trading centre. At the begi ...
and landed on its belly near the D230 road between Altenheim and Furchhausen.
Heraldry
Administration
List of Successive Mayors of Altenheim
Demography
The inhabitants of the commune are known as ''Altenheimois'' or ''Altenheimoises'' in French.
Culture and heritage
Civil heritage
The commune has a large number of buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:
*A House (4) (1837)
*A House (5)
*A House (7) (1825)
*A House (8)
*A House (11) (1716)
*A House (24) (1716)
*A House (33) (1732)
*A House (43) (1716)
*A Napoleonic Banc-Reposoir (1854)
*The Village (Prehistory to 8th century)
*Houses (18th-19th century)
Religious heritage
The commune has several religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:
*A Wayside Cross at R.D. 112 (1698)
*A Wayside Cross at R.D. 112 / R.D. 151 (1824)
*A Wayside Cross at R.D. 112 (north) (19th century)
*A Wayside Cross at R.D. 112 (south) (1870)
*A Wayside Cross at R.D. 230 (1692)
*A Wayside Cross at R.D. 230 (1742)
*A Wayside Cross at R.D. 230 (1698)
*The Chapel of la-Fête-Dieu (19th century)
*The Church of Saint Lambert (18th century). The Church contains many items that are registered as historical objects:
**A Funeral Monument of Marie-rose Schmitt and family (1829)
**A Funeral Monument of Maria Diss and Jean-Michel Klein (1824)
**A Funeral Monument of Marie-Odile Debs (1837)
**A Funeral Monument (19th century)
**A
Chalice
A chalice (from Latin 'cup', taken from the Ancient Greek () 'cup') is a drinking cup raised on a stem with a foot or base. Although it is a technical archaeological term, in modern parlance the word is now used almost exclusively for the ...
with
Paten
A paten or diskos is a small plate used for the celebration of the Eucharist (as in a mass). It is generally used during the liturgy itself, while the reserved sacrament are stored in the tabernacle in a ciborium.
Western usage
In many Wes ...
(19th century)
**A Statue: Saint Lambert (18th century)
**A Neo-Gothic
Chalice
A chalice (from Latin 'cup', taken from the Ancient Greek () 'cup') is a drinking cup raised on a stem with a foot or base. Although it is a technical archaeological term, in modern parlance the word is now used almost exclusively for the ...
(19th century)
**A Cross: Christ on the Cross
**2
Confessional
A confessional is a box, cabinet, booth, or stall where the priest from some Christian denominations sits to hear the confessions of a penitent's sins. It is the traditional venue for the sacrament in the Roman Catholic Church and the Luther ...
s (18th century)
**A
Baptismal font
A baptismal font is an Church architecture, ecclesiastical architectural element, which serves as a receptacle for baptismal water used for baptism, as a part of Christian initiation for both rites of Infant baptism, infant and Believer's bapti ...
(1690)
**A
Tabernacle
According to the Hebrew Bible, the tabernacle (), also known as the Tent of the Congregation (, also Tent of Meeting), was the portable earthly dwelling of God used by the Israelites from the Exodus until the conquest of Canaan. Moses was instru ...
File:Altenheim Street.JPG, A street in Altenheim
File:Altenheim Church.JPG, The Church of Saint Lambert
File:Altenheim Church Christ on the Cross.JPG, Christ on the Cross
File:Altenheim Church Stained Glass 1.JPG, Stained Glass
File:Altenheim Church Stained Glass 2.JPG, Stained Glass
File:Altenheim Church Stained Glass 3.JPG, Stained Glass
File:Altenheim Church Statue of St Lambert.JPG, Statue of Saint Lambert
File:Altenheim Monumental Cross.JPG, The Monumental Cross
File:Altenheim Chapel.JPG, The Chapel of la-Fête-Dieu