All-Ukrainian Council Of People's Commissars
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Council of People's Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR () or the Radnarkom () was the highest governing body of executive power in
Ukrainian SSR The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, abbreviated as the Ukrainian SSR, UkrSSR, and also known as Soviet Ukraine or just Ukraine, was one of the Republics of the Soviet Union, constituent republics of the Soviet Union from 1922 until 1991. ...
from January 1919 to 1946. Until 1937 it was also a legislative body as well. The council replaced the Temporary Workers-Peasants Government of Ukraine in January 1919. In 1919 during the advance of the
Denikin Anton Ivanovich Denikin (, ; – 7 August 1947) was a Russian military leader who served as the acting supreme ruler of the Russian State and the commander-in-chief of the White movement–aligned armed forces of South Russia during the Ru ...
's Army (
Armed Forces of South Russia The Armed Forces of South Russia (AFSR or SRAF) () were the unified military forces of the White movement in southern Russia between 1919 and 1920. On 8 January 1919, the Armed Forces of South Russia were formed, incorporating the Volunteer Ar ...
) the role of the council was suspended and for a short period it was merged with the
Central Executive Committee of Ukraine Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...
and leadership of the
Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Ukraine The Communist Party of Ukraine (, КПУ, ''KPU''; ) was the founding and ruling political party of the Ukrainian SSR operated as a republican branch (union republics) of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU).Pyrih, R. Communist Par ...
forming the All-Ukrainian Revolutionary Committee.


List of governments

*
People's Secretariat The People's Secretariat of Ukraine () was the executive body of the Provisional Central Executive Committee of Soviets in Ukraine. It was formed in Kharkiv on December 30, 1917, as a form of the Soviet concept of dual power by the Russian and o ...
(Skrypnyk, 1917–1918) ** Insurgent Bureau (underground resistance) / Central Military Revolutionary Committee (1918) * Provisional Workers-Peasants Government of Ukraine (Pyatakov, 1918–1919) *
First Rakovsky Government First Rakovsky Government was a government led by Christian Rakovsky who replaced the former Soviet provisional government in Ukraine that came into crisis. History The Bolshevik insurgent Milrevkom was liquidated with establishment of the Provi ...
(1919) ** All-Ukrainian Revolutionary Committee (1919–1920) * Second Rakovsky Government (1920–1923) * Chubar Government (1923–1934) *
Lyubchenko Government Liubchenko or Lyubchenko () is a Ukrainian surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Igor Liubchenko (born 1991), Ukrainian Muay Thai fighter * Oleksiy Liubchenko (born 1971), Ukrainian politician * Panas Lyubchenko Panas Petrovych ...
(1934–1937) * Bondarenko–Marchak Government (1937–1938) *
First Korotchenko Government First most commonly refers to: * First, the ordinal form of the number 1 First or 1st may also refer to: Acronyms * Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-Centimeters, an astronomical survey carried out by the Very Large Array * Far Infrared a ...
(1938–1939) * Korniyets Government (1939–1944, government-in-exile during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
) *
Khrushchev Government Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev (– 11 September 1971) was the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964 and the Chairman of the Council of Ministers (premier) from 1958 to 1964. During his tenure, he stunne ...
(1944–1946)


Return of Bolsheviks to Ukraine

After liberation of Ukraine from Denikin's Army in February 1920 was introduced the new composition of the council. ;Composition (Feb. 1920) * Rakovsky, Narkom of Internal Affairs * Manuilsky, Narkom of Land Affairs * Hrynko, Narkom of Enlightenment * Vladymirov, Narkom of Provision * Terletsky, Narkom of Justice * Paderin, Narkom of Social Security * Kost, Narkom of Health Care * Chubar, representative of the Higher Council of National Economy of
RSFSR The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR), previously known as the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic and the Russian Soviet Republic, and unofficially as Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the labo ...
In December 1920 after signing a friendship treaty with the
RSFSR The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR), previously known as the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic and the Russian Soviet Republic, and unofficially as Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the labo ...
the council also included several united ministries with the
RSFSR The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR), previously known as the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic and the Russian Soviet Republic, and unofficially as Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the labo ...
that were guided from
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
. On July 13, 1923, Rakovsky was replaced with
Vlas Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich Chubar (, ; – 26 February 1939) was a Ukrainian Bolshevik revolutionary and a Soviet politician. Chubar was arrested during the Great Terror of 1937–38 and executed early in 1939. The top Communist Party official in Ukrai ...
and reassigned on a diplomatic mission. In 1920 there was created the Ukrainian Economical council that in 1923 was included into the Council of People's Commissars.


See also

*
People's Secretariat The People's Secretariat of Ukraine () was the executive body of the Provisional Central Executive Committee of Soviets in Ukraine. It was formed in Kharkiv on December 30, 1917, as a form of the Soviet concept of dual power by the Russian and o ...
*
Central Executive Committee of Ukraine Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...


External links


Council of People's Commissars of Ukrainian SSR









Historical overlook on the formation of the Soviet state and Ukrainian Soviet republic

Historical documents of the Ukrainian Soviet government

Політика Радянського уряду в Україні у 1919 р. (Policy of the Soviet government in Ukraine in 1919)
* Akshinsky, V.
Volorshilov
'. {{Soviet Ukraine Government (before 1938) Political history of Ukraine Government of Ukraine
Ukraine Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
Council of People's Commissars (Ukraine) Council of People's Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR () or the Radnarkom () was the highest governing body of executive power in Ukrainian SSR from January 1919 to 1946. Until 1937 it was also a legislative body as well. The council replaced the T ...
1919 in Ukraine Council of People's Commissars