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Alexandre Lippmann (11 June 1881 – 23 February 1960) was a French Olympic champion
épée The ( or , ), sometimes spelled epee in English, is the largest and heaviest of the three weapons used in the sport of fencing. The modern derives from the 19th-century , a weapon which itself derives from the French small sword. This contain ...
fencer. He won two Olympic gold medals, as well as three other Olympic medals.


Early and personal life

Lippmann was born in Paris, France, in the
17th arrondissement The 17th arrondissement of Paris (''XVIIe arrondissement'') is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, it is referred to as ''le dix-septième'' (; "the seventeenth"). The arrondissement, known as Batignoll ...
. Through his mother, Marie-Alexandrine-Henriette Dumas, he was the grandson of Alexandre Dumas and great-grandson of French writer
Alexandre Dumas Alexandre Dumas (, ; ; born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie (), 24 July 1802 – 5 December 1870), also known as Alexandre Dumas père (where '' '' is French for 'father', to distinguish him from his son Alexandre Dumas fils), was a French writer. ...
, author of ''
The Three Musketeers ''The Three Musketeers'' (french: Les Trois Mousquetaires, links=no, ) is a French historical adventure novel written in 1844 by French author Alexandre Dumas. It is in the swashbuckler genre, which has heroic, chivalrous swordsmen who fight f ...
''. His father was Jewish.Un jour, un médaillé olympique : Alexandre Lippmann, l'escrimeur descendant d'Alexandre Dumas - ''Dictionnaire des médaillés olympiques français''
/ref>T''he International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame'' - Joseph M. Siegman
/ref> Lippmann was also a genre painter.


Fencing career

In 1909, he won the French épée championship. He won five medals, including two gold medals, at three different Olympic Games: a team gold and an individual silver in the 1908 Olympics in London at 26 years of age, a team bronze and individual silver in the
1920 Olympics The 1920 Summer Olympics (french: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1920; nl, Olympische Zomerspelen van 1920; german: Olympische Sommerspiele 1920), officially known as the Games of the VII Olympiad (french: Jeux de la VIIe olympiade; nl, Spelen van ...
in Antwerp at 38 years of age, and a team gold in the
1924 Olympics 1924 Olympics may refer to: *The 1924 Winter Olympics, which were held in Chamonix, France *The 1924 Summer Olympics The 1924 Summer Olympics (french: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1924), officially the Games of the VIII Olympiad (french: Jeux de ...
in Paris at the age of 42. He missed out on the opportunity to fence in two other Olympic Games. This was because French fencers did not compete at the
1912 Olympic Games Year 191 ( CXCI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Apronianus and Bradua (or, less frequently, year 944 ''Ab urbe condit ...
in Stockholm because France disagreed with the rules of the competition, and World War I caused the cancellation of what would have been the
1916 Summer Olympics The 1916 Summer Olympics (german: Olympische Sommerspiele 1916), officially known as the Games of the VI Olympiad, were scheduled to be held in Berlin, German Empire, but were eventually cancelled for the first time in its 20-year history due t ...
. Lippmann was inducted into the
International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame The International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame ( he, יד לאיש הספורט היהודי, translit=Yad Le'ish HaSport HaYehudi) was opened July 7, 1981 in Netanya, Israel. It honors Jewish athletes and their accomplishments from anywhere aroun ...
in 1984.Alexandre Lippmann
/ref> He died in 1960, in the 8th arrondissement of Paris.


See also

* List of select Jewish fencers


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Lippmann, Alexandre 1881 births 1960 deaths French male épée fencers Jewish French sportspeople Jewish male épée fencers Olympic fencers of France Olympic bronze medalists for France Olympic silver medalists for France Olympic gold medalists for France Olympic medalists in fencing Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1920 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics Fencers at the 1908 Summer Olympics Fencers at the 1920 Summer Olympics Fencers at the 1924 Summer Olympics Fencers from Paris French sportspeople of Haitian descent Dumas family 20th-century French people