Alessandro Fersen (5 December 1911 – 3 October 2001) was a Polish-born Italian dramatist, actor, theater director, author and drama teacher.
Born Aleksander Fajrajzen in
Łódź to a Jewish family, Fersen he moved to
Genoa with his family in 1913. A student under
Giuseppe Rensi
Giuseppe Rensi (31 May 1871 in Villafranca di Verona – 14 February 1941 in Genoa) was an Italian philosopher.
Early life and education
Giuseppe Rensi's father Gaetano was a doctor; his mother was Emilia Wallner, and he also had a sister, Te ...
, in 1934 he graduated in philosophy from the
University of Genoa with a thesis later published under the title ''L'Universo come giuoco'' ("The Universe as a game").
Due to the
racial laws of 1938 he moved to Paris (where he attended the
Collège de France) and then in Eastern Europe.
[Enrico Lancia, Fabio Melelli. ''Dizionario del cinema italiano. Attori stranieri del nostro cinema''. Gremese, 2006. .] Back in Italy in 1943, he participated in the
resistance
Resistance may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Comics
* Either of two similarly named but otherwise unrelated comic book series, both published by Wildstorm:
** ''Resistance'' (comics), based on the video game of the same title
** ''T ...
in
Liguria, in a partisan group linked to the
Italian Socialist Party, before working in Switzerland, where he became friends with
Emanuele Luzzati and
Giorgio Colli.
["Un maestro in palcoscenico (Alessandro Fersen)", ''Sorgente di vita''. Rai 2. 5 October 2014.]
He returned to Italy at the end of
World War II, and after a period in which he devoted himself to political activity (being a member of the Secretary of the
National Liberation Committee of Genoa and Liguria) and journalism (as a collaborator of newspapers ''Il Lavoro'' and ''Corriere del Popolo''), in 1947 he began his activity as a theater director with the drama ''Leah Lebowitz'', a play which he had taken from a
Hasidic
Hasidism, sometimes spelled Chassidism, and also known as Hasidic Judaism (Ashkenazi Hebrew: חסידות ''Ḥăsīdus'', ; originally, "piety"), is a Jewish religious group that arose as a spiritual revival movement in the territory of contem ...
legend; this play started with the artistic collaboration, which will last decades, with
Emanuele Luzzati, with whom founded the "Teatro Ebraico" ("Jewish Theatre"), staging dramas written by him such as ''Golem'' (1969), inspired by the Yiddish folklore, or ''Leviathan'' (1974), based on the techniques of
mnemodrama.
From 1947 Fersen worked for more than a decade for the
Teatro Stabile in Genoa, directing adaptations of Shakespeare, Pirandello, Molière, Anouilh, among others. In 1957 he began a career as a drama teacher founding an acting school in Rome, the "Studio di arti sceniche", inspired by the
Stanislavski's system
Stanislavski's system is a systematic approach to training actors that the Russian theatre practitioner Konstantin Stanislavski developed in the first half of the twentieth century. His system cultivates what he calls the "art of experiencing" ...
.
He was also an author of critical and theoretical essays, aimed at an interdisciplinary theater, and an actor active on stage, on television and in films.
Filmography
References
External links
Alessandro Fersen Foundation*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fersen, Alessandro
1911 births
2001 deaths
Actors from Genoa
Italian male film actors
Italian male stage actors
Italian male television actors
Polish emigrants to Italy
20th-century Polish Jews
Italian dramatists and playwrights
Italian theatre directors
University of Genoa alumni
Jewish partisans
Jewish male actors
Jewish dramatists and playwrights
20th-century Italian male actors
20th-century Italian dramatists and playwrights