Afghan Identity Card

The Afghan Tazkira (; ) is an official national identity document issued to every national and citizen of Afghanistan, including a member of the Afghan diaspora around the world.

The document is used to obtain an electronic Afghan identity card (e-Tazkira), which is valid for up to 10 years and required for many things such as employment, registering in school, operating a business, buying or renting a house, opening a bank account, sending or receiving money through Western Union, purchasing a SIM card, obtaining a passport, booking airline tickets, staying in hotels, etc. The documents serve as proof of identity and residency but more importantly Afghan nationality. Both the Tazkira certificate and e-Tazkira are issued by the National Statistics and Information Authority (NSIA), which is headquartered in Kabul but has offices by the name of Asan Khedmat (Easy Services) in various provinces of Afghanistan.

The Afghan Tazkira, which is older than 100 years, has been modernized in recent years. The e-Tazkira campaign was officially launched in May of 2018 when then-President Ashraf Ghani and First Lady Rula Ghani received their smart cards. Distribution of the cards soon began in Kabul and later in other provinces of the country. The e-Tazkira complies with international standards for identity documents. As of January 2025, over fifteen million people of Afghanistan have obtained their e-Tazkiras. This includes the Afghans residing in Iran and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The Afghan citizens that are temporarily residing in Pakistan are also issued special documents by the government of Pakistan and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.

Procedure

To obtain a Tazkira, an application must be filed with the NSIA. The processing fee is up to 700 afghanis, which is the equivalent of around $10 US dollars. The Tazkira certificate and e-Tazkira are both issued by the NSIA. Factual evidence regarding the applicant being a national and citizen of Afghanistan is required. This can be done by providing older Afghan Tazkiras along with family and relatives appearing as witnesses, and they each must also have a valid e-Tazkira or a passports. Applicants below the age of 18 years must be accompanied by their parents or legal guardians before the application can be submitted. The e-Tazkira can only be issued after the entire verification and biometrics process is completed. In some cases this requires multiple trips to the NSIA office.

Characteristics of e-Tazkira

The e-Tazkira is a polycarbonate smart card, about 86 × 54 millimeters in size. On the front is the bearer's photo along with personal information, which is in Dari and Pashto languages. On the back is a gold-plated contact chip, and to the right is the bearer's smaller photo, with some of the bearer's personal information in English.

At the top of the current e-Tazkira is written the following:

#Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (; )

# National Statistics and Information Authority (; )

# Citizenship ID (; )

Printed data

The descriptions of the fields on the e-Tazkira are printed in Dari, Pashto, and English language, and include the following personal information:

* National identification number (13 digits as follows: 0000-0000-00000)
* Given name (with surname in quotation marks on the front and in capital letters on the back)
* Father's full name
* Grandfather's full name
* Date of birth
* Date of issue
* Date of expiry (up to 10 years)
* Place of birth
* Place of origin
* Place of current residence
* Religion
* Nationality
* Ethnicity
* Gender
* Holder's signature (optional)

A machine readable zone is printed on the bottom of the back-side of the card.

See also

* Afghan passport
* Afghan nationality law
*List of national identity card policies by country

References

External links

*
* (Dari)
*{{YouTube, 7hQf8egcnUQ, د برېښنایي پېژندپاڼو وېش کې اسانتیاوې رامنځته شوې (Pashto)
Afghanistan: Tazkera, passports and other ID documents
(May 22, 2019)

Government of Afghanistan
Afghanistan